岳阳楼导游词介绍

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【简介】感谢网友“a1450585077”参与投稿，下面是小编为大家推荐的岳阳楼导游词介绍（共15篇），欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。

篇1：岳阳楼导游词介绍

岳阳楼导游词

首先我们来到的是岳阳楼景区的南入口-------巴陵胜状，上联“洞庭天下水”，下联，“岳阳天下楼”，甚是豪迈大气。进入大门后;映入眼帘的是岳阳楼五朝楼观，它以青铜微缩铸造的形式，重现了唐、宋、元、明、清朝代五座风格各异的岳阳楼景观。不同时代的五座岳阳楼模型建在流水环绕的人工岛上：绿水蜿蜒环绕，动静结合，刚柔相济，蔚为壮观。各楼均参照相关朝代建筑图画而建，是目前亚洲乃至全世界最大的青铜模型建筑群。

走过五朝楼观，经过南极潇湘牌楼，我们就即将进入岳阳楼主景区。来到主景区，背对岳阳楼，我们面对的是烟波浩渺的洞庭湖和隐约隐现的君山岛，“洞庭西望楚江分，水尽南天不见云”，洞庭湖古称“云梦泽”，为我国第二大淡水湖，位于湖南省北部，长江荆江河段以南，面积2,820平方千米。洞庭湖南纳湘、资、沅、澧四水汇入，号称“八百里洞庭”。洞庭湖据传为“神仙洞府”的意思，可见其风光之绮丽迷人。

洞庭湖浩瀚迂回，山峦突兀，其最大的特点便是湖外有湖，湖中有山。历史上洞庭湖曾是中国第一大淡水湖。由于近代的围湖造田，以及自然的泥沙淤积，洞庭湖面积骤减，新中国成立后被鄱阳湖超过而成为第二大淡水湖。

洞庭湖上最有名的岛就是君山，君山古称洞庭山、湘山、有缘山，与千古名楼岳阳楼遥遥相对，总面积0.96平方公里，由七十二座山峰组成，被“道书”列为天下第十一福地，现为国家级重点风景名胜区，国家AAAAA级旅游区。君山名胜古迹众多，文化底蕴深厚，相传君山岛有5井4台、36亭、48庙。有中国发现的历史上最早的摩崖石刻、“星云图”、新石器遗址。有惊天地、泣鬼神的爱情见证——斑竹、二妃墓、柳毅井等。特别是自唐代以来，李白、杜甫、黄庭坚、辛弃疾、张之洞等墨客骚人都曾登临君山留下了无数千古绝唱。岛上古木参天，茂林修竹，仅竹子就有20多种。而中国十大名茶之一的君山银针也就产自这里。

面向岳阳楼，在左侧和右侧分别是三醉亭和仙梅亭。三醉亭始建于乾隆四十年，是根据民间流传的吕洞宾“三醉岳阳楼”而建，初名“望仙阁”，同治六年重建而改名为“三醉亭”。

篇2：岳阳楼导游词介绍

各位游客：

大家好!欢迎大家游览江南三名楼之一的岳阳楼。

现在耸立在各位面前的就是岳阳楼。楼顶悬挂的“岳阳楼”三字横匾，是1961年毛泽东主席提议，请离沫若先生题写的。岳阳楼高21.35米，为四柱，三层，飞檐，盔顶，纯木结构。中间的本根楠木大柱从地到顶承载大部分重力，再用12根“金柱”作为内围，支撑二楼，外围绕以20根檐柱，彼此牵制成为整体，飞檐与屋顶用伞形架传载荷重。三楼用如意斗拱层叠相衬，拱托楼顶。全楼没用一块砖石，全都用木料构成门缝对榫，结构严整，工艺精巧，造型庄重。飞檐和楼顶，都是盖的黄色琉璃筒瓦。各层檐面都有四条脊，第一层脊上饰以荷花、莲蓬，翘首为凤凰;第二层为昂首的龙头;第三层饰以卷草，翘首为回纹形如意祥云。整个楼阁重檐鳌突，藻井锁窗，雕梁画栋，丹柱彩楹，金碧辉煌，庄严壮丽。特别是三楼楼顶，很像古代将军的头盔，，被称为盔顶，这在这国古代建筑中是相当罕见的。整个岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学、工艺学方面都有惊人的成就，因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。

大家不禁要问，既然是天下名楼，为什么只建了三层呢?据说当时修建者是取天时、地利、人和之意。岳阳楼的前身是三国东吴大将鲁肃的阅军楼。在一千七百多年前的东汉建安二十年，东吴的孙权为了和刘务争夺荆州，派鲁肃率领万名将士，驻守战略要地巴丘，也就是今天的岳阳。鲁肃在洞庭湖操练水军，并在城西依山傍水的地方，修筑坚固的城池，建造了指挥和检阅水军的阅军楼，这就是岳阳楼的前身。唐朝时阅军楼扩建，它基本原有了建筑艺术和历史风貌。好，现在请大家随我进岳楼内参观。

篇3：岳阳楼导游词介绍

大家好，我是你们的导游，你们可以叫我季导游。今天我带你们来到的是大名鼎鼎的三大名楼之首——岳阳楼。在这次导游完后，这里的文物可以让你们眼花缭乱。肯定也能了解许多的历史故事。

岳阳楼高21.35米，为四柱、三层，飞檐、灰顶，纯木结构。中间的木根楠木大柱从地到顶承载大部分重力，再用12根“金柱”作为内围，支撑二楼，外围绕以20根檐柱，彼此牵制成为整体，飞檐与屋顶用伞形架传载荷重。三楼用如意斗拱层叠相衬，拱托楼顶。全楼没用一块石头，全都用木料构成门缝对榫，结构严整，工艺精巧，造型庄重。飞檐和楼顶，都是盖的黄色琉璃筒瓦。各层檐面都有四条脊，第一层脊上饰以荷花、莲蓬、翘首为凤凰;第二层为昂首的龙头;第三层饰为卷草，翘首为回纹形如意祥云。整个楼阁重檐鳌突，藻井锁窗，雕梁画栋，丹柱彩楹，金碧辉煌，庄严壮丽。特别是三楼楼顶，很像古代将军的头盔，被称为盔顶，这在我国古代建筑中是相当罕见的。整个岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学、工艺学等方面都有惊人的成就，因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。

大家不禁要问，既然是天下名楼，为什么只建了三层呢?据说是当时地利、人和之意。岳阳楼的前身是三国东吴大将鲁肃的阅军楼。在一千七百多年前的东汉建安二十年，东吴的孙权为了和刘备争夺荆州，派鲁肃率领万名将士，驻守战略要地巴丘，也就是今天的岳阳。鲁肃在洞庭湖操练水军，并在城西依山傍水德地方，修筑坚固的城池，建造了指挥和检阅水军的阅军楼，这就是岳阳楼的前身。

岳阳楼的介绍我就给诸位讲解到这里，欢迎下次再到岳阳来。祝各位旅途愉快，一路顺风!

篇4：岳阳楼导游词介绍

各位朋友，我们就要到达位于洞庭湖畔的岳阳楼了，请大家带好随身物品依次下车，待会小x将随大家一起去登临那“天下楼”!

好了，请大家看门前这副“洞庭天下水，岳阳天下楼”的楹联，其下句为“谁为天下士，饮酒楼上头。”今天各位就来当一当天下士，以洞庭为酒，开怀畅饮，一起品位博大精深的岳阳楼文化和岳阳的壮丽山川吧!兴许您也会像诗仙李白一样“醉煞洞庭秋”!

登上巴陵古城墙，穿过“南极潇湘”、“北通巫峡”的牌坊，进入眼帘的就是江南三大名楼之冠的岳阳楼。为什么说岳阳楼是江南三大名楼之冠了，有哪位朋友知道吗?好的，就请大家听小x慢慢道来吧!一，历史悠久。大家看看眼前这楼是不是有一种历史的沧桑感?岳阳楼创建的具体时间已不可考，只知在公元2前后，距今已有1700多年历史，其前身相传为三国时期东吴大将鲁肃的“阅军楼”，西晋南北朝时称“巴陵城楼”，初唐时，称为“南楼”，中唐李白赋诗之后，始称“岳阳楼”。所以说咱这岳阳楼面子可不小哦!要由我们的诗仙李白来亲自命名!大家看看横匾“岳阳楼”，这三字是由郭沫若先生题写的，现以编入《中国名匾》一书!

大家再仔细看看这楼，有没有发现其特别之处?这位朋友好棒哦!居然小x知道想说什么。对了，岳阳楼第二个特点就是文物珍贵。在江南三大名楼中唯有岳阳楼是保持其原址、原貌，具有历史、艺术、科学价值的国家级文物!咱们这岳阳楼楼高21.35米，可以用十个字来概括其建筑特点：“四柱、三层、飞檐、盔顶、纯木”!大家可看清楚了?咱这岳阳楼可是未用一砖一瓦，一颗铁钉的!在建筑上是不是一个奇迹啊?说到这，小x就想和大家说一故事：相传在建楼时，人们怎么也无法把楼层很好地建成，这时来了一七旬老者，手拿一尺，对大伙说，让我试试看吧?大家别无它法，只好让老者试试，不曾想老者三两下就把大家一直解决不了的问题给轻松地解决了

!大家正想酬谢，却只见地上一把尺，不见老者的踪影，拾起尺子一看，居然写着“鲁班尺”，所以在我们岳阳一带有“鲁班助楼”的传说!再看看这“飞檐”可是咱老祖宗聪明才智的体现!其便于采光，减少笨拙感，同时节约了用料!大家看看这屋顶像不像古代将军的头盔?对了，这就是“盔顶”，这种建筑方式并不多见，据说是现在仅存的啦!威武雄壮的“盔顶”，配以飞檐，曲线流畅，给人势欲凌空之感!再看“盔顶”下的如意斗拱，它形似蜂窝，层叠相衬，饰以龙头、凤头、云头纹饰，既承托盔顶重力，又使整个建筑更精美、庄重、和谐。屋面的宝顶、脊饰、翘首等构件都是清代中叶遗留下来的陶制精品。因此，岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学和工艺学方面都有惊人的成就!因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。

大家不禁要问，既然是天下名楼，为什么只建了三层呢?有朋友说，在古代三层就为高楼了，话是如此，但更重要的是封建迷信，据说当时修建者是为取天时、地利、人和之意!

古代建筑都与风水学有着说不清，道不明的关系。大家看看这四根通天金柱。这四根楠木大柱自楼底直贯楼顶，代表的就是一年四季，作为内圈的12根大柱就象征着一年的12个月。大家再数数看，在这周围有多少柱子啊?这位朋友数的可真快，一下子就数出来是20根了，这20根柱子有什么含义吗?大家想想，可以参照小x刚刚的讲法!

大家来看看这幅雕屏，哇!是大家神驰已久的《岳阳楼记》的雕屏的哦!其由12块紫檀木组成，黑底绿字!当年滕公子京接到范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》后，喜出望外，请大书法家苏子美书写，著名雕刻家邵竦将它雕刻在木匾上。于是，楼、记、书法、雕刻合称“四绝”。可惜雕刻毁于宋神宗年间大火中。我们无缘得见啦!现在的雕屏是由清干隆年间著名大书法家、刑部尚书张照书写的。干隆称其为“王羲之之后的第一人”，其字字型方正、笔力雄浑、技法多变、独具匠心，为传世精品!但请大家张大眼睛瞧仔细了，待会到二楼，我们还将看到另一副雕屏，其中一真一假，哪副才是咱们张大人的真迹

篇5：介绍岳阳楼的英语导游词

Dear tourists

Hello everyone, welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan.

Yueyang Tower is a national key cultural relic protection unit and one of the first batch of national 4A tourist areas. The landscape characteristics of Yueyang Tower can be summarized into four aspects. First, it has a long history. Yueyang Tower, formerly known as Yuejun tower built by Lu Su, was built in the 19th year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (A.D. 220__) and was named Yueyang Tower in the 2nd year of Qianyuan in the Tang Dynasty (A.D. 759). It has the longest history among the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River.

Second, the scenery is unique. Yueyang Tower is composed of river, lake, mountain and city. “Baling Sheng shape, a trace in the Dongting, the title of the distant mountains, swallow the Yangtze River, vast, boundless horizontal, morning and evening Yin, magnificent.” The poet Du QinYong said: “the vast snow waves with smoke, the sky and the West back painting, the building is very beautiful scenery, a mountain nine lake.” Yueyang Tower is a marvelous praise for its geographical shape. It is strong with water, beautiful with mountains and better than Jiangnan in shape. Third, it has a profound culture. Yueyang Tower poetry anthology contains more than a few famous works, a large number of couplets, plaques, paintings and inscriptions, most of which are permeated with the “sense of hardship” of the Chinese nation. _In Du Fu's “climbing the Yueyang Tower”, he said, “I heard the Dongting water in the past, but now I'm going to the Yueyang Tower. In the southeast of Wu and Chu, heaven and earth float day and night. Family and friends have no word, old and sick have their own boat. The army passes the mountain north, depending on the Xuan tears Si flow His concern for the prison and the people is beyond expression. Fan Zhongyan's ”Yueyang Tower“ is the development of this excellent tradition to the peak. The philosophy of ”not to be happy with things, not to be sad with yourself“, At that time, Su Dongpo expressed his emotion that ”although it is not easy for a sage to rise again“, which Liu Shaoqi introduced as the criterion for the cultivation of Communist Party members, Hu Yaobang praised as the crystallization of traditional Chinese virtues. It is indeed the most precious cultural relics of Chinese spiritual civilization. Among the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, only Yueyang Tower is a national cultural relic with historical, artistic and scientific value. The Yueyang Tower now seen is a pure wood structure. It was overhauled in 1983 according to the principle of ”keeping the old as it is“. It has four columns, three floors, cornices and helmet top. The whole building is made of wood without a brick or a nail. The door joints are mortise and tenon. The workmanship is very exquisite. In history, Yueyang Tower has been destroyed and repaired for more than 50 times. Friends, this couplet in front of the door, ”Dongting Tianxia water, Yueyang Tianxia tower“, is extracted from the five character quatrains of Wei Yunzhen, a poet of the Ming Dynasty. The last two sentences of this poem are ”who is the scholar in the world, drinking on the top of the building.“ Today, you are going to be the corporal of the day. Let's enjoy the profound Yueyang Tower culture and the magnificent mountains and rivers of Yueyang with Dongting as the wine. Maybe you will be as drunk as Li Bai.

On the wall of Baling ancient city, the ”Xiaoxiang archway in the South Pole“ and the ”Wuxia archway in the north“ were built in the Qing Dynasty. The couplets of chanting scenery in the two places are all written by famous artists. In the north of the ancient times, he Shaoji, a great calligrapher of the Qing Dynasty, wrote couplets, and Li duo, a famous calligrapher of the contemporary era. In the south, Zhang Zhao, who wrote Yueyang Tower in the Qing Dynasty, and Liu Haisu, a contemporary master of calligraphy and painting, wrote the couplet. From then on, we can see that Yueyang Tower was loved by literati of all ages.

Now in front of you is Yueyang Tower. The three characters of ”Yueyang Tower“ on the horizontal plaque were inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo, and now it has been compiled into the book named plaque of Zhongjun. Yueyang Tower is 2135m high, 1724m wide and 14.56m deep. Three story three eaves, helmet top type wood structure, covered with yellow glazed tiles. The helmet top is a prominent feature of Yueyang Tower. You can see that it looks like the helmet of an ancient general. It is powerful and majestic. With cornices, it has smooth curves and gives people a sense of power. Looking at the Ruyi Dougong under the helmet top, it looks like a beehive. It is decorated with dragon head, phoenix head and cloud head. It not only supports the gravity of the helmet top, but also makes the whole building more exquisite, solemn and harmonious. The top of the roof, ridge ornaments, head up and other components are all ceramic products left over from the middle of the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, Yueyang Tower has made amazing achievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology.

When you enter the main building, the first thing you see is the carved screen of Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. As mentioned above, the name of Yueyang Tower was only used in the Tang Dynasty. At that time, Li Bai, Du Fu, Liu Yuxi, Li Shangyin and other talented personages and poets came one after another. They look out from the cantharidin tower, go boating in Dongting, and write hard. In his poem ”climbing Yueyang Tower with Xia 12“, Li Bai described it as follows: ”the tower views Yueyang as far as possible, and the Sichuan Dongting opens. The wild goose leads the sorrowful heart to go, the mountain holds the good month to come. Even stay in the clouds, the sky line cup. After getting drunk, the cool wind blows and the people dance Li Shangyin, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, also wrote the poem Yueyang Tower: “if you want to get rid of your worries, you can go to Yueyang Tower on Dongting Lake. It's a pity that thousands of Li can take advantage of the prosperity. It's a dragon's solution to the shipwreck. ” The Yueyang Tower became more and more famous because of these new words.

However, it was after Teng Zijing rebuilt Yueyang Tower and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. In the fourth year of Qingli period, Ying Zijing was demoted to be the governor of Yuezhou. After he took office, he organized three major events: first, building a rainbow dike under the Yueyang Tower to defend the waves of Dongting Lake; second, setting up a county school to cultivate talents; third, rebuilding the Yueyang tower. Teng Zijing has both literary talent and military strategy. He thinks that “it is not long for Louguan to be called a reporter by writing, and the writing is not written by those who are talented and powerful.”. So he thought of his friend Fan Zhongyan, who was a Jinshi in the same middle school. He wrote a Book of Qiuji, which introduced the structure and momentum of Yueyang Tower after it was revised. He poured out his eagerness to ask Fan Zhongyan to write a record. He also asked someone to draw a picture of autumn evening in Dongting, which copied the poems and Odes of Yueyang Tower chanted by famous scholars of all ages. He sent people to Fan Zhongyan's demoted residence day and night It is located in Dengzhou. Fan Zhongyan was a famous statesman, litterateur and militarist in the Northern Song Dynasty. Like Wei Zijing, he was rejected and attacked because he advocated the innovation of politics. After receiving the letter from Teng Zijing, he read it repeatedly and thought about it carefully, and finally wrote the famous story of Yueyang Tower. Although the full text of this article is only 368 words, it has broad content, profound philosophy, majestic momentum, sonorous language and pearly words. It has become a masterpiece for thousands of years. However, the saying “first worry about the world, and then joy about the world” has become a famous saying handed down from generation to generation, and has become the accumulation of the noble personality culture of the outstanding knowledge of the Chinese nation. The story of Yueyang Tower, with its supreme content and artistic charm, has been handed down for thousands of years and nourished people's hearts. After receiving Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower, Teng Zijing was overjoyed. He immediately asked Su Zimei, a great calligrapher, to write it and Shao Songhui, a famous sculptor, to engrave it on a wooden plaque. As a result, Lou, Ji, calligraphy and sculpture are collectively known as the “four wonders”. Unfortunately, the sculpture was destroyed in the fire during the reign of emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty. The screen we see now is written by Zhang Zhao, a famous calligrapher and Minister of the Ministry of punishment in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty.

The whole building is supported by four big nanmu columns. It runs from the bottom of the building to the top of the building, and then uses 12 gold pillars as the inner ring to support the second floor. Around it, 20 wooden pillars are used to control the door joints and tenons, and connect them as a whole. The whole Yueyang Tower is of pure wood structure, and no iron nail can be found. On the first floor, there are couplets chanting Yueyang Tower by ancient and modern masters. The one in the middle of the hall is the longest of the couplets. The first couplet begins with “what's strange on the first floor”, listing the achievements and legends of poets, famous Confucians, virtuous officials and wine immortals left in Yueyang Tower, expressing the author's regret for the past and the present; the second couplet introduces the famous mountains and rivers, the magnificent and dangerous city of baling. If you write down this couplet, you will have a general understanding of Yueyang Tower.

A carved screen of Yueyang Tower is hung on the front of the second floor. There is a story circulating here. During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, a magistrate surnamed Wu came to Yueyang. He took a fancy to the carved screen of Yueyang Tower, and bribed a master of folk art carving with a large sum of money to make another carved screen. Taking advantage of the opportunity of being transferred out of Yueyang, Wuzhi county took advantage of the opportunity to steal the beam and change the column, and fled on a stormy night with the carved screen of Jiaxiao and Zhang Zhao. The boat was overturned in the jiumazui section of Dongting Lake by wind and waves, and the carved screen sank to the bottom of the lake. It was salvaged by local fishermen and collected by Wu Minshu, a local scholar. After 120 silver from the hands of Wu's descendants will screen back. During the cultural revolution, the red guards wanted to smash the feudal carved screen. In order to protect it, the workers covered the writing with plaster and wrote Chairman Mao's poems. In this way, the carved screen escaped another disaster. This one and the one on the first floor are both true and false, just like the list of merits and demerits.

The third floor is the top floor of Yueyang Tower. Looking from the window, you can appreciate the majestic momentum of “holding the distant mountains and swallowing the Yangtze River” and enjoy the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains, which is “the same color of water and sky, boundless wind and moon”. Signed “Changgeng libaishu”. When we stand on the third floor and look out from the window, we can see that the water and sky of Dongting Lake are united, the clear wind and the moon are boundless, and the mountains and lakes are all on the first floor. Isn't the feeling that “the water and the sky are united, the wind and the moon are boundless”?

In the middle is the strip screen of Deng Yueyang Tower written by Du Fu in Mao Zedong's handwriting. You can see that it has rigorous layout, bold and unrestrained brushwork, iron and silver hook, vigorous and straight, which is deeply rooted in huaisu's wild grass style, and has its own style. This is a rare art treasure, hanging here, making Yueyang Tower even more icing on the cake.

Out of the Yueyang Tower is the three drunk Pavilion, which is the place to worship Lu Xian. Lu Dongbin used medicine to save people and did good deeds. He was deeply respected by the people. In addition, he was named “Fuyou emperor” by the emperor of Yuan Dynasty. He was one of the five northern ancestors of Taoism. Yueyang Tower was built with yellow glazed tiles specially used by the emperors in feudal times as the place where LV Xian stopped. Why is Lu Xian so prominent in Yueyang? It turns out that there are anecdotes about Lu Xian in the annals of Yueyang's prefectures and counties, saying that he had drunk with Teng Zijing, played chess with Wang Taishou, the national chess player, and stopped Qiao Taishou's sedan chair when he was drunk. In particular, Zhizhou Li Guan not only records the origin of LV Xianting's story, but also includes two poems by LV Xian. At that time, they were carved in front of Yueyang Tower with huge stones. One of them is “when you travel to the north, the dusk of Cangwu, the courage of the green snake in your sleeve, when you are drunk in Yueyang, you can't recognize it, and you can fly over Dongting Lake with langyin.” The name of sanzui Pavilion comes from this poem.

Finally, visit Yueyang Tower culture and Art Center. There are not only the carved screen of Yueyang Tower written by the famous calligraphers Mi Fu, Zhu Yunming, Dong Qichang and Zhang Zhao, but also the image display of the concentrated landscape of Yueyang Tower in song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are also a large number of works of art and crafts with Yueyang Tower culture as the theme, as well as various books and periodicals about Yueyang Tower. Besides enjoying, you can choose your favorite souvenirs for commemoration.

篇6：介绍岳阳楼的英语导游词

Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan. Today, I will introduce Yueyang Tower to you as a super tour guide. My name is Luo Ganquan. You can call me Luo Dao or Xiao Luo.

Yueyang Tower is located on the Bank of Dongting Lake with beautiful scenery and long history. Fan Cuyan of Song Dynasty once wrote Yueyang Tower to praise Yueyang Tower.

Yueyang Tower is 21.35 meters high, with four columns and three floors. It is a pure wood structure without a brick. There are four ridges on the eaves of each layer. The first ridge is decorated with lotus flowers and lotus pods, and the head up is Phoenix; the second layer is the head up tap; the third layer is decorated with rolled grass, and the head up is Huiwen Ruyi Xiangyun. The roof of Yueyang Tower, especially the helmet of ancient generals, is called helmet top. Because helmet top is very rare in ancient Chinese architecture, it is one of the important factors that makes Yueyang Tower famous. The whole Yueyang Tower has made amazing achievements in aesthetics, architecture and technology, so it has enjoyed the reputation of “Yueyang World Tower” since ancient times.

In fact, Yueyang Tower is really famous in the world when fan Cuyan wrote Yueyang Tower. In the fourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing was demoted to be the magistrate of Yuezhou for being framed. As soon as he took office, he did three major things: first, he built Yanhong dike to prevent the waves of Dongting Lake; second, he set up county school to cultivate talents; third, he rebuilt Yueyang Tower. The scale of the rebuilt Yueyang Tower was very magnificent, but Teng Zijing knew that it was not enough to rely on its grandeur alone. Teng Zijing immediately thought of Fan Zhongyan, who was the same as Teng Zijing. Fan Cuyan, like Teng Zijing, was demoted as the magistrate of Dengzhou because he was framed. Teng Ziren drew a picture of the autumn evening in Dongting and wrote a letter of Qiuji to introduce the momentum and structure of Yueyang Tower. After reading it, Fan Zhongyan finally wrote the famous story of Yueyang Tower, in which “worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later” has become a famous sentence of reincarnation, inspiring generations of future generations to work hard.

All right, everybody can go into the building now. Ladies and gentlemen, the first thing you can see here is Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. It is said that Teng Zijing was overjoyed when he received Yueyang Tower. He immediately asked Su Shunqin, the great calligrapher at that time, to write it and Shao song, the famous sculptor, to carve it on a wooden plaque. As a result, “Lou, Ji, calligraphy, sculpture” is known as the four unique. It's a pity that what we see now is not the “four unique plaque”. It was destroyed in the fire as early as the reign of emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty. The Yueyang Tower here was written by Zhang Zhao, a great calligrapher and Minister of the Ministry of punishment in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty.

That's all for me. I'll give you 15 minutes to take photos.

篇7：介绍岳阳楼的英语导游词

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan. Yueyang Tower is one of the national key cultural relics protection units and the first batch of 4A grade tourist areas. The landscape features of Yueyang Tower can be summarized in four aspects. First, it has a long history. Yueyang Tower, formerly known as Yuejun tower built by Lu Su, was built in the 19th year of Jian'an (220__ AD) of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and became Yueyang Tower in the 2nd year of Qianyuan (759 AD) of emperor suzong of Tang Dynasty. Among the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, Yueyang Tower has the longest history. Second, it has unique scenery. The scenery of Yueyang Tower is composed of river, lake, mountain and city. “Baling is like a victory, holding Yuanshan in a lake in Dongting, swallowing the Yangtze River. It's boundless, bright and gloomy, and has a magnificent atmosphere.”. Third, it has a profound culture. Yueyang Tower's poetry collection contains more than a thousand masterpieces, as well as a large number of couplets, plaques, paintings and inscriptions. Most of them are permeated with the sense of hardship of famous Chinese people. For example, Du Fu's “climbing Yueyang Tower” expresses his concern for the country and the people, and Fan Zhongyan's “Yueyang Tower” brings this excellent tradition into full play. Su Dongpo's philosophy of not being happy with things and not being sad for himself, his sense of anxiety and happiness after the world's worries, and his spirit of integration made Su Dongpo express his emotion that “although it is not easy for sages to rise again”; Fourth, cultural relics are precious. Among the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, only Yueyang Tower is a state-level historical relic with historical, artistic and scientific value. Now we can see that Yueyang Tower is a pure wood structure, which was overhauled in 1983 according to the principle of “keeping the old as it is”. The whole building is made of wood without a brick or a nail. The door seam is mortise and tenon, and the technology is very skillful. Well, friends, now in front of you is Yueyang Tower. The three characters “Yueyang Tower” on the horizontal plaque were inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo and have been included in the book “Chinese famous plaque”. You see, the whole building is supported by four big nanmu columns, which run from the bottom of the building to the top of the building, and then the second floor is supported by 12 gold columns as the inner ring, surrounded by 20 wooden columns, which are connected as a whole by restraining the door joints and tenons. Yueyang Tower has three floors and three eaves, with a helmet top wooden structure and yellow glazed tiles. Helmet top is the outstanding feature of Yueyang Tower. You see, it looks like the helmet of an ancient general. It's powerful and majestic. It's equipped with cornices. It has smooth curves and gives people a sense of power. If you look at the Ruyi Dougong under the helmet top, it looks like a honeycomb. It is layered and matched. It is decorated with dragon head, phoenix head and cloud head. It not only supports the gravity of the helmet top, but also makes the whole building more exquisite, solemn and harmonious. Therefore, Yueyang Tower has made amazing achievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology. When you enter the main building, the first thing you can see is the carved screen of Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. Yueyang Tower really became famous in the world. It was after Teng Zijing rebuilt Yueyang Tower in the Northern Song Dynasty and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. In the fourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing was demoted to the magistrate of Yuezhou. After he took office, he rebuilt Yueyang Tower and invited his friend Fan Zhongyan Zhong Yan wrote down the famous article Yueyang Tower. Although the full text of this article is only 368 words, it has broad content, profound philosophy, magnificent momentum and sonorous language, which has become the best song for thousands of years. And “worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later” has become a famous sentence handed down from generation to generation, and has become the accumulation of the noble personality culture of the excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation. The story of Yueyang Tower, with its supreme ideological content and artistic charm, has been handed down for thousands of years and is immortal, nourishing people's hearts. The couplets of Yueyang Tower sung by ancient and modern masters on the first floor. Standing here on the third floor of the top floor of Yueyang Tower, we can enjoy the majestic momentum of “holding the distant mountains and swallowing the Yangtze River” and the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains. You can see that the water and sky of Dongting Lake are united, the wind is clear, the moon is boundless, the mountains are beautiful, and the lake is full of light. Don't you get the feeling that “the water and the sky are united, the wind and the moon are boundless”? In the middle is the strip screen of Deng Yueyang Tower written by Du Fu in Mao Zedong's handwriting. You can see that it has strict layout, bold and unrestrained brushwork, strong and straight, which is deeply rooted in the legacy of huaisu's wild grass and has its own style This is really a rare art treasure, hanging here, making Yueyang Tower even more icing on the cake. I'll explain the introduction of Yueyang Tower to you. Welcome to come here again. Thank you

篇8：介绍岳阳楼的英语导游词

Dear tourists

Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan.

Now standing in front of you is Yueyang Tower. The three character horizontal plaque of “Yueyang Tower” hanging on the top of the building was proposed by Chairman Mao Zedong in 1961 and asked to be inscribed by Mr. Li Moruo. Yueyang Tower is 21.35 meters high, with four columns, three floors, cornice, helmet top and pure wood structure. In the middle, the big nanmu column carries most of the gravity from the ground to the top, and then 12 “gold columns” are used as the inner wall to support the second floor. Around the periphery, 20 eaves columns are used to restrain each other and form a whole. The cornices and the roof use umbrella shaped frame to transfer the load. The third floor is lined with Ruyi Dou arches, which support the roof. There is not a single brick in the whole building. All of them are made of wood. The door joints and tenons are made of strict structure, exquisite workmanship and solemn modeling. Eaves and roof, are covered with yellow glazed tiles. There are four ridges on the eaves of each layer. The first ridge is decorated with lotus and lotus pods, and the head up is Phoenix; the second one is the head up tap; the third one is decorated with rolled grass, and the head up is Huiwen Ruyi Xiangyun. The whole pavilion has double eaves, locked windows, carved beams and painted buildings, red pillars and colorful couplets, which are resplendent and magnificent. In particular, the top of the third floor is very similar to the helmet of an ancient general, which is called the helmet top, which is quite rare in the ancient architecture of this country. The whole Yueyang Tower has made amazing achievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology, so it has been known as “Yueyang World Tower” since ancient times.

You can't help but ask, since it's a famous building in the world, why only three floors were built? It's said that the builders at that time chose the time, the location and the harmony of people. The predecessor of Yueyang Tower is Yuejun tower of Lu Su, a general of the Three Kingdoms. More than 1700 years ago, in the 20th year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty, in order to compete with Liu Wu for Jingzhou, Sun Quan of the eastern Wu Dynasty sent Lu Su to lead ten thousand soldiers to garrison the strategic area of Bachu, which is today Yueyang. Lu Su practiced the water army in Dongting Lake, built a strong city in the west of the city near the mountains and rivers, and built the Yuejun tower to command and inspect the water army, which is the predecessor of Yueyang Tower. During the Tang Dynasty, Yuejun building was expanded, which basically had the original architectural art and historical style. Now, please follow me into yuelou.

Dear tourists, the first thing that catches our eyes here is the carved screen of Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. As we said earlier, the name of Yueyang Tower was only used in the Tang Dynasty. During this period, Li Bai, Du Fu, Liu Yuxi, Li Shangyin and other talented celebrities, or uninhibited emigrants came one after another. They went up to the building to look into the distance, went boating in Dongting, and worked hard to write.

However, Yueyang Tower was really famous in the world after Teng Zijing rebuilt it in the Northern Song Dynasty and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. In the fourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing, who was falsely accused, was demoted to be the magistrate of Yuezhou. After he took office, he organized three major events: first, he built Yanhong dike under Yueyang Tower Lake to prevent the waves of Dongting Lake; second, he set up county school to cultivate talents; third, he rebuilt Yueyang Tower. The rebuilt Yueyang Tower is magnificent in scale. Teng Zijing is a man of both culture and martial arts. He thinks that “Louguan is not a reporter for a long time without words.”. Such a pavilion, you must have a title record, in order to be immortal. So he thought of Fan Zhongyan, a good friend of his own. Then he wrote a Book of Qiuji, which introduced the structure and momentum of Yueyang Tower after repair, poured out his eagerness to ask Fan Zhongyan to write a record, and asked someone to draw a picture of autumn evening in Dongting, which transcribed the poems and Odes of Yueyang Tower chanted by celebrities of all dynasties, and sent them to Dengzhou, Henan Province, where Fan Zhongyan was demoted at that time. Fan Zhongyan is a famous statesman, litterateur and militarist in the Northern Song Dynasty. Like Teng Zijing, he was rejected and attacked for advocating innovation politics and was demoted to Dengzhou. After receiving Teng Zijing's letter, he read it again and again, conceived it carefully, and finally wrote the famous story of Yueyang Tower. Although the full text of this article is only 368 words, it is broad in content, profound in philosophy, majestic in momentum, and sonorous in language. Among them, “first worry about the world, then enjoy the world” has become a famous sentence handed down from generation to generation. As a matter of fact, the reason why Yueyang Tower can be praised in the past dynasties is that it skillfully and vividly integrates a major ideological proposition into the description of beautiful scenery. It enlightens people: “don't be happy with things, don't be sad”, and shows the lofty philosophy of life that “worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later”. The author's noble sentiment and broad mind can not help but make people sigh. It inspires people from generation to generation to think about life, honor and disgrace, and know their mission. As an accumulation of the noble personality culture of the excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation, the story of Yueyang Tower, with its supreme ideological content and artistic charm, has been handed down for thousands of years and is immortal, nourishing people's hearts. Since then, Yueyang Tower's fame has been greatly publicized both at home and abroad. This is what people call “the text is preserved by the building, and the building is named by the text”. It is said that Teng Zijing was overjoyed when he received Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower. He immediately asked Su Shunqin, a great calligrapher, to write it and Shao song, a famous sculptor, to carve it on a wooden plaque. As a result, Lou, Ji, calligraphy and sculpture are all called “four wonders”. Unfortunately, what we see now is not the “four unique plaque”. It was destroyed in the fire in the Shenzong period of the Song Dynasty. The carving screen we see is written by Zhang Zhao, a famous calligrapher and Minister of punishment in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty.

Now, let's pay attention to the four big nanmu pillars in the first floor. The four columns run from the bottom of the building to the top of the building, supporting the whole weight of the building. Then, 12 columns replace the inner ring to support the second floor. Around 20 wooden columns, they restrain each other's bolt joints and tenons, forming a whole. The whole Yueyang Tower is of pure wood structure, and no iron nail can be found. You can also see that on the four walls of the building, there are many pairs of wooden plaques, which are couplets of Yueyang Tower chanted by ancient and modern masters. The couplet hanging in the middle of the hall was written by he Shaoji, a great calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty. It is the longest couplet in Yueyang Tower. This couplet is:

On the first floor, what's strange? Du Shaoling's five character masterpiece, fan Xiwen's two words about love, Teng Zijing's all kinds of waste, and LV Chunyang's three times will make him drunk. Shiye? Ruye? Liye? Xianye? No ancients before, which makes me sad.

Please have a look: Dongting, jixiaoting, Hunan, the Yangtze River to the north of wuxia, baling to the west of laishuangqi, Yuezhou to the east of Yanjiang. He who keeps _, who flows, who stands, is the town. There is a real meaning in it. Who can understand it.

The first couplet starts with “what's strange on the first floor”, which lists the achievements and traditions of poets, famous Confucians, virtuous officials and wine immortals left in Yueyang Tower, expressing the author's regret for the past and the present; the second couplet introduces the famous mountains, Dachuan, Xiongguan and dangerous towns of baling. If you write down this couplet, you will have a general understanding of Yueyang Tower.

(on the second floor of Yueyang Tower)

As soon as we came to the second floor, we immediately found that a carved screen of Yueyang Tower was also hung on the second floor. Why? There is a real story in it. During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, a magistrate surnamed Wu came to Yueyang. As soon as he took office, he took a fancy to the screen carving of Yueyang Tower. He bribed a folk art sculptor with a large sum of money. He spent 17 months carefully copying and secretly copying the screen carving. Two years later, taking advantage of the opportunity of being transferred from Yueyang Tower, Wuzhi county took advantage of the opportunity to steal the beam and change the column, and fled on a stormy night with the carved screen of Jiaxiao and Zhang Zhao. I didn't expect that soon after the boat was sailing, the wind and rain were so strong that the boat was overturned in the jiumazui section of Dongting Lake. The carved screen also drifted with the waves. Because it was made of red sandalwood, it all sank into the water. Later, the lake was dry and shallow, and the original carving screen of Yueyang Tower was salvaged by local fishermen. During salvage, the word “Gehu” on the eighth screen and the word “Le” on the tenth screen were damaged. After hearing the news, Wu Minshu, a local scholar, bought back the carved screen from the fishermen with 120 grain silver. It took three years to copy Zhang Zhao's handwriting before he added the damaged three words. As you can see, there are obvious mending marks on the carving screen. Nearly 120__ later, when the Yueyang Tower was renovated again, local officials used 120 pieces of ocean to redeem the screen from the descendants of the Wu family and hang it on the second floor of the Yueyang Tower. As for the one on the first floor, although it is a fake, it has a history of 120__ years. Of course, it is a cultural relic. Two sets of carved screens, one true and one false, are just like a list of merits and demerits, revealing to future generations, which is worth pondering.

(upper third floor)

Now we are on the third floor of Yueyang Tower. In the middle of the hall, there is a woodcut screen of Chairman Mao Zedong's poem “climbing Yueyang Tower” written by Du Fu. Du's poem reads: “once I heard the Dongting water, now I am going to Yueyang Tower. In the southeast of Wu and Chu, heaven and earth float day and night. There is no certainty between relatives and friends. The army passes the mountain north, depending on the Xuan tears Si flow His calligraphy style is bold and unrestrained, rigorous layout, vigorous and straight, and has both form and spirit. His brush strokes are similar to those of wild grass of huaisu in Tang Dynasty. This is an impromptu book written by Chairman Mao on the train in the autumn of 1964 when he returned to Beijing by train from Changsha and passed by Yueyang. On both sides of the screen, there is the shortest couplet of Yueyang Tower, only eight characters. The first couplet is ”the same color of water and sky“, and the second couplet is ”boundless wind and moon“. Signed as ”Chang Geng Li Bai“. When we stand on the third floor and look out from the window, we can see that the water and sky of Dongting Lake are in the same color. When the wind is clear and the moon is boundless, and the mountains and lakes gather in the building, can we get the feeling that ”the water and the sky are in the same color, and the wind and the moon are boundless“? Finally, please look up at the roof again. The color of the roof is rich in national and local characteristics. The Ruyi Dougong is stacked against each other. It bears the load. The arch supports the roof and uses the umbrella frame to carry the load. Like the helmet top structure, it is also rare in our existing ancient buildings.

In order to deepen the connotation of the famous building and enrich the content of the scenic spot, Yueyang Tower is speeding up the construction of the scenic spot and has made plans. I'll explain the introduction of Yueyang Tower to you. Welcome to Yueyang next time. I wish you a pleasant journey and a pleasant journey!

篇9：介绍岳阳楼的英语导游词

Dear friends, we are about to arrive at Yueyang Tower on the Bank of Dongting Lake. Please take your belongings and get off in turn. Later, Xiao x will go with you to the ”Tianxia tower“!

Well, please look at this couplet in front of the door, which says ”Dongting Tianxia water, Yueyang Tianxia building“. The bottom sentence is ”who is the scholar in the world, drinking on the top of the building.“ Today, you are going to be the corporal of the day. Let's have a good drink with Dongting. Let's have a good taste of Yueyang Tower culture and the magnificent mountains and rivers of Yueyang! Maybe you will be as drunk as Li Bai, the immortal poet, in Dongting autumn

After climbing the wall of Baling ancient city and passing through the archways of ”Xiaoxiang in Antarctica“ and ”Wuxia in Beitong“, you can see Yueyang Tower, the top of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan. Why is Yueyang Tower the top of the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River? Does any friend know? OK, please listen to Xiao x slowly. First, it has a long history. You can see if this building has a sense of historical vicissitudes? The specific time when Yueyang Tower was founded can not be tested. Only around 220__ ad, it has a history of more than 1700 years. Its predecessor is said to be the ”Yuejun tower“ of Lu Su, a great general of the eastern Wu Dynasty in the Three Kingdoms period. It was called ”baling tower“ in the Western Jin Dynasty, the southern and Northern Dynasties, the ”south tower“ in the early Tang Dynasty, and the ”south tower“ in the middle Tang Dynasty after Li Bai wrote poems“ Yueyang Tower. So our Yueyang Tower has a lot of face! It should be named by our poet Li Bai himself! Look at the horizontal plaque ”Yueyang Tower“, which is inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo. Now it is included in the book ”Chinese famous plaque“!

If you take a closer look at this building, do you find anything special? This friend is so wonderful! Unexpectedly, Xiao x knows what he wants to say. By the way, the second characteristic of Yueyang Tower is its precious cultural relics. Among the three famous buildings in Jiangnan, Yueyang Tower is the only national cultural relic with historical, artistic and scientific value that keeps its original site and appearance! Our Yueyang Tower is 21.35 meters high, and its architectural features can be summarized in ten words: ”four columns, three floors, cornices, helmet top and pure wood“! You can see clearly? Our Yueyang Tower is not built with one brick, one tile and one nail! It is very popular in architecture Isn't it a miracle? Speaking of this, Xiao x wants to tell you a story: it's said that when building a building, people couldn't build the floor very well. At this time, a seventeen year old man came, with a foot in his hand, and said to everyone, let me have a try. We had no choice but to let the old man try. We didn't think that the old man could easily solve the problem that we couldn't solve all the time When I picked up the ruler, it said ”Lu Ban Chi“. So we have a legend of ”Lu Ban Zhu Lou“ in Yueyang. Look at this ”cornice“ again, it is the embodiment of our ancestors' wisdom. It is convenient for lighting, reduces the sense of clumsiness, and saves materials. Do you think this roof looks like the head of an ancient general Helmets? By the way, this is the ”helmets top“. It is said that this kind of architecture is rare. It is the only one left now. The majestic ”helmets top“ is equipped with cornices. It has smooth curves and gives people the feeling of flying in the air. Then look at the Ruyi dougong under the ”helmets top“. It looks like a honeycomb and is decorated with dragon head, phoenix head and cloud head. It not only supports the gravity of the helmets top, but also makes the whole building more exquisite Solemn and harmonious. The top of the roof, ridge ornaments, head up and other components are all ceramic products left over from the middle of the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, the architecture of Yueyang Tower has made amazing achievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology. Therefore, it has enjoyed the reputation of ”Yueyang World Tower“ since ancient times. Tour guide software

You can't help but ask, since it's a famous building in the world, why only three floors have been built? Some friends say that in ancient times, three floors were tall buildings. That's true, but more importantly, feudal superstition. It's said that the builders at that time were for the sake of timing, location and harmony!

Ancient architecture and geomantic omen have an indescribable relationship. Let's take a look at these four pillars. The four pillars run from the bottom of the building to the top of the building, representing the four seasons of the year. As the inner ring, the 12 pillars symbolize the 12 months of the year. Let's count again. How many pillars are there around here? This friend counted so fast that he counted out 20 pillars at once. What's the meaning of these 20 pillars? Let's think about it. You can refer to what Xiao x just said!

Let's have a look at this carving screen. WOW! It's the carving screen of Yueyang Tower, which has been popular for a long time. It is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood with green characters on a black background. When Teng Gongzi Jing received Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower, he was overjoyed. He asked Su Zimei, a great calligrapher, to write it. Shao song, a famous sculptor, carved it on the wooden plaque. As a result, Lou, Ji, calligraphy and sculpture are collectively known as the ”four wonders“. Unfortunately, the sculpture was destroyed in the fire during the reign of emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty. No chance for us to see it! Today's carved screen is written by Zhang Zhao, a famous calligrapher and Minister of punishment in the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty. Gan long called it ”the first person after Wang Xizhi“. Its characters are square, powerful, changeable and unique. It is a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation! But please open your eyes and look carefully. Later on, we will see another carving screen. Which one is true or false? Please look carefully!

Have you recorded this carving screen? OK, let's go to the second floor and have a look at another one!

Dear friends, please look at the carved screen in the nave. Is it different from the one on the first floor? Look carefully! By the way, the first floor has green characters on a black background, and this one is gold! Why are there two same carved screens in the same building at the same time? Let Xiao x tell you a real story: during the reign of Emperor Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty, a magistrate named Wu came to Yueyang. As soon as he took office, he took a fancy to Yueyang Tower's Yueyang He bribed a master of folk carving with a large sum of money. He spent 17 months carefully copying and secretly copying the screen. Two years later, taking advantage of the opportunity of being transferred from Yueyang Tower, Wuzhi county took advantage of the opportunity to steal the beam and change the column, and fled on a stormy night with the carved screen of Jiaxiao and Zhang Zhao. I didn't expect that soon after the boat was sailing, the wind and rain were so strong that the boat was overturned in the jiumazui section of Dongting Lake. The carved screen also drifted with the waves. Because it was made of red sandalwood, it all sank into the water. Later, the lake was dry and shallow, and the original carving screen of Yueyang Tower was salvaged by local fishermen. During the salvage, three words were accidentally damaged, and it took Wu Minshu, a local scholar, three years to copy Zhang Zhao's handwriting to make up. As you can see, there are obvious repair marks on the carving screen, so this one we see now is the real one of Mr. Zhang! As for the one on the first floor, although it is a fake, it has a history of more than 100 years and is also a cultural relic. Two sets of carved screens, one true and one false, are just like a list of merits and demerits, showing the future generations!

Please go upstairs with Xiao X and see the picture of ”baling victory in Dongting Lake“ written by fan Gong. Dongting Lake, with its name of Yuanshan, swallowing the Yangtze River, is boundless and boundless. Ha ha! Our friend is so smart! I know Xiao Zhang will tell you the third reason why Yueyang Tower is the top of the three famous buildings, that is, the unique scenery. The scenery of Yueyang Tower is composed of river, lake, mountain and city. There is a poem that says: ”the scenery in front of the building is very good, one point of the mountain scenery is nine points of the lake“, which is a wonderful praise for the geographical shape of Yueyang Tower. Yueyang Tower is strong with water, beautiful with mountains, and better than Jiangnan in shape! The world only knows fan Gong's Yueyang Tower, but it doesn't know that Teng Gongzi Jing is also a poet. There is a poem that says: ”the lake is connected with the sky, the sky is connected with the water, and autumn is divided into clear. Junshan is a small Peng Ying, steaming clouds and dreams, shaking Yueyang City. The emperor has the power to drum, but he is still sad. Micro smell orchid Angelica moving fragrance, song end people do not see, a few peaks on the river green Just 59 words to express feelings, but very powerful!

“Once upon a time, I heard of Dongting water. Now I'm going to Yueyang Tower. In the southeast of Wu and Chu, heaven and earth float day and night. Family and friends have no word, old and sick have their own boat. The army passes the mountain north, depending on the Xuan tears Si flow This is a woodcut screen, which is Du Fu's ”climbing Yueyang Tower“ written by Chairman Mao. Its calligraphy is bold and unrestrained, rigorous in layout, vigorous and straight, with both form and spirit. Its strokes are similar to those of wild grass of huaisu in Tang Dynasty. The couplets on both sides of the carving screen are ”the same color of water and sky, boundless wind and moon.“ It's not easy for us to keep the original works of Shixian, Shisheng and chairman together on the first floor. From this, we can see the profound culture of Yueyang Tower. This is the fourth point Xiao Zhang wants to say, the profound culture of Yueyang Tower. From ancient times to today, many literati and poets have left their feet and pens here, and what really makes Yueyang Tower famous is Beiyang tower Yueyang Tower, written by Fan Zhongyan of Song Dynasty, has only 368 words, but its broad content, profound philosophy, majestic momentum and sonorous language can be described as ingenuity and unique, and its words are of great value for thousands of years. However, ”worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later“ has become a famous saying handed down from generation to generation, and has become a symbol of the noble personality culture of the excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation Lake!

Please put down your thoughts and look at the vast eight hundred Li Dongting. Does it resonate with fan Gong? Fan Gong did not visit the ”Tianxia tower“ in those years, but made the immortal Yueyang Tower record. Today, you and I are climbing this famous building together. Do you have a sense of transcending the world? Tour guide software

It's getting late, our tour will soon be over! Turn around and let's touch the four big pillars of Nanmu. What do you think of? The four gold pillars have supported the Chinese nation's ”first worry, then joy“ and indomitable national backbone for thousands of years!

The landing of ”tiantianlou\" is coming to an end. Do you have any questions? Oh! By the way, Xiao x hasn't told you the meaning of the 20 pillars. Smart friends may already know the answer. By the way, it's 20 plus 4, 24, the 24 solar terms in China. Can you guess? Now that the journey is over, please get on the bus with Xiao X and have a rest!

篇10：岳阳楼导游词经典

岳阳楼坐落在洞庭湖岸上，风景优美，历史悠久。宋朝的范促淹曾写过《岳阳楼记》来赞美岳阳楼。

岳阳楼高21.35米，为四柱，三层，纯木结构，没有一块砖头。每层的檐面有四条脊，第一层脊上饰以荷花、莲蓬，翘首为凤凰;第二层为昂首的龙头;第三层饰以卷草，翘首为回纹形如意祥云。岳阳楼的楼顶，特别像古代将军的头盔，称作盔顶，由于盔顶在中国古代建筑中极为少见，才使盔顶让岳阳楼成为名的重要因素之一。整个岳阳楼在美学、建筑学、工艺学上都有惊人的成就，因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。

其实，岳阳楼真正名扬天下的时候是在范促淹写了《岳阳楼记》后。庆历四年，滕子京因遭人诬害被贬为岳州知府，他一上任就做了三件大事，第一，修建偃虹堤，以防御洞庭湖的波涛;第二，兴办郡学，造就人才;第三，重修岳阳楼。重修后的岳阳楼规模非常雄伟，但当时的滕子京知道，光靠气势雄伟是不够的，滕子京立刻想到与自己同中举进士的范仲淹，范促淹和滕子京一样，也是因为遭人诬灭，被贬为邓州知府。滕子令人画了一幅《洞庭秋晚图》，写了一封《求记书》介绍岳阳楼的气势和结构。范仲淹看了以后，经过精心构思，终于写出了千古名篇《岳阳楼记》，其中“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”成为转世名句，启迪一代又一代的后人要奋发图强。

好了，大家现在可以进楼了。各位游客，这里首先看见的就是《岳阳楼记》，它由12块紫檀木组成的。据说滕子京当年收到《岳阳楼记》后喜出望外，立刻请当时的大书法家苏舜钦书写，并请著名雕刻家邵竦将它雕刻在木匾。于是，“楼、记、书法、雕刻”全称四绝。只可惜我们现在所见不是“四绝匾“，它早在宋神宗年间便已毁于大火之中。这们这里的《岳阳楼记》是清朝乾隆年间的大书法家、刑部尚书张照书写的。

我就介绍到这里了，给大家十五分钟时间，大家可以拍照留念。

篇11：岳阳楼导游词经典

岳阳楼是国家重点文物保护单位，首批4A级旅游区。岳阳楼景观特色可以概括为四个方面。一是历史悠久，岳阳楼的前身为鲁肃修建的阅军楼，始建于东汉建安十九年(公元2)，唐肃宗乾元二年(公元759年〉开始被称为岳阳楼，在江南三大名楼中岳阳楼的历史最悠久。二是风景独特，岳阳楼胜景由江、湖、山、城构成。“巴陵胜状，在洞庭一湖，衔远山，吞长江，浩浩荡荡，横无际涯，朝晖夕阴，气象万干。”

三是它的文化深厚。《岳阳楼诗文集》收录干余篇名篇佳作及大量的楹联匾屏和书画碑刻，大多数都贯穿着中华民族的“忧患意识”。比如杜甫的《登岳阳楼》其忧国忧民之情溢于言表，范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》更是将这个优秀传统发展到了巅峰。“不以物喜，不以己悲”的处世哲理，“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的忧患意识，融汇的精神使当时苏东坡发出了“虽圣人复起不易斯言”的感慨。四是它的文物珍贵。江南三大名楼中，惟有岳阳楼是保持原址、原貌，具有历史、艺术、科学价值的国家级文物。

现在大家所见到的岳阳楼为纯木结构，1983年按“整旧如旧”的原则落架大修而成，全楼没用一块砖石，没有一颗铁钉，全部用木料构成，门缝对榫，工艺十分精巧。

好，朋友们，现在各位面前的就是岳阳楼。横匾上“岳阳楼”三字是由郭沫若先生题写的，现已编入《中国名匾》一书。大家请看整个大楼由四根楠木大柱支撑。自楼底直贯楼顶，再以12根金柱为内圈，支撑二楼，周围则绕以20根木柱，彼此牵制门缝对榫，连结为整体。岳阳搂三层三檐，盔顶式木结构，盖黄色琉璃瓦。盔顶是岳阳楼建筑的突出特色，大家请看，它形似古代将军的头盔，威武雄壮，配以飞檐，曲线流畅，给人势欲凌空之感。

大家再看盔顶下的如意斗拱，它形似窝蜂，层叠相衬，饰以龙头、凤头、云头纹饰，既承托盔顶重力，又使整个建筑更为精美、应重、和谐。因此，岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学和工艺学方面都有惊人的成就。

进人主楼，首先映人眼帘的是大家神驰已久的这副《岳阳楼记》的雕屏，这部雕屏由12块紫檀木组成。岳阳楼开始真正名扬天下，是在北宋滕子京重修岳阳楼、范仲淹作《岳阳楼记》以后。庆历四年，滕子京被贬为岳州知府，他上任后便重修岳阳楼，并请好友范仲淹写下千古名篇《岳阳楼记》。这篇文章全文虽然仅368个字，但是内容博大。哲理精深，气势磅礴，语言铿锵，成为千古绝唱。而“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”则成为传世名句，成为中华民族优秀知识分子崇高人格文化的积淀。《岳阳楼记》以其至高至上的思想内容和艺术魅力，流传干古而不朽。滋养着人们的心灵。

一楼所悬挂的是古今名家吟咏岳阳楼的楹联。我们现在登上的是岳阳楼的顶层三楼，站在这，凭窗远眺，可领略到“衔远山，吞长江”的磅礴气势，欣赏“朝晖夕阴，气象万千”的湖光山色。大家可以看到洞庭湖水天相接，浑成一色，清风朗月，无边无际，山色湖光荟萃一楼时，得到的感觉不正是“水天一色。风月无边”吗?

岳阳楼的介绍我就给诸位讲解到这里，欢迎大家再到这来，谢谢大家!

篇12：岳阳楼导游词经典

岳阳楼始建于公元2前后，其前身相传为三国时期东吴大将鲁肃的“阅军楼”，西晋南北朝时称“巴陵城楼”。

南朝宋元嘉三年(426)，中书侍郎、大诗人颜延之路经巴陵，作《始安郡还都与张湘州登巴陵城楼作》诗，诗中有“清氛霁岳阳”之句，“岳阳”之名首次见于诗文。

中唐李白赋诗之后，始称“岳阳楼”。此时的巴陵城已改为岳阳城，巴陵城楼也随之称为岳阳楼了。

北宋庆历四年(1044)春，滕子京受谪，任岳州知军州事。北宋庆历五年(1045)春，滕子京重修岳阳楼，并拟修筑偃虹堤。北宋元丰元年(1078)十月，岳阳楼毁于火灾。北宋元丰二年(1079)春，岳州代理知州军郑民瞻重修岳阳楼。元古八年(1085)孟夏，米芾将《岳阳楼记》写成条幅馈赠索书者。北宋崇宁年间(1102～1106)岳州知州军孙勰重修岳阳楼。

南宋建炎三年(1129)正月，岳阳楼受损于大火。南宋庆元四年(1198)重修岳阳楼。南宋嘉定十七年(1224)六月二十一日，二十三日，岳阳楼毁于火。南宋淳祜十一年(1251)重修岳阳楼。

明宣德年间至正统三年(1426～1438)明威将军刘彦真整修岳阳楼。明成化七年(1472)五月岳州知府吴节重修落成岳阳楼。明嘉靖二年(1523)岳州知府韩士英重修岳阳楼，编刻《岳阳楼诗集》。明嘉靖六年(1527)五月大水成灾，岳阳楼楼柱被雷击破。明嘉靖四十三年(1564)岳州知府李临阳修整岳阳楼，作有《重修岳阳楼记》。明隆庆元年(1567)岳州知府李是渐缮修城垣，重修岳阳楼。

清顺治三年(1646)九月，岳阳楼毁于战乱。清顺治七年(1650)知府李若星重修。是年，毁于火灾。清康熙二年(1663)重建岳阳楼。清康熙二十二年(1683)春，岳州知府李遇时、巴陵知县赵士珩倡捐重建岳阳楼。清康熙二十七年(1688)岳州火灾，延烧岳阳楼。清乾隆五年(1740)湖广总督班第拨舵杆洲岁修缮岳州府城垣及岳阳楼。冬，兴工重修岳阳楼及城垣。重建的岳阳楼其制三层，楼右侧建有宾馆。清乾隆七年(1742)岳州知府黄凝道修葺岳阳楼，捐建宾馆前厅。次年，请刑部尚书张照书范仲淹《岳阳楼记》勒于楼屏。清乾隆三十九年(1774)岳州知府兰第锡、巴陵知县熊懋奖请求修葺府城。经湖南巡抚梁国治等先后具奏，修葺府城垣及岳阳楼、文星阁。清乾隆四十年(1775)巴陵县知县熊懋奖承修岳阳楼，并于楼右侧建“望仙阁”，于楼左侧重建“仙梅亭”。

篇13：岳阳楼导游词经典

现在耸立在各位面前的就是岳阳楼。岳阳楼高21.35米，为四柱，三层，飞檐，盔顶，纯木结构。中间的本根楠木大柱从地到顶承载大部分重力，再用12根“金柱”作为内围，支撑二楼，外围绕以20根檐柱，彼此牵制成为整体，飞檐与屋顶用伞形架传载荷重。三楼用如意斗拱层叠相衬，拱托楼顶。全楼没用一块砖石，全都用木料构成门缝对榫，结构严整，工艺精巧，造型庄重。飞檐和楼顶，都是盖的黄色琉璃筒瓦。各层檐面都有四条脊，层脊上饰以荷花、莲蓬，翘首为凤凰;第二层为昂首的龙头;第三层饰以卷草，翘首为回纹形如意祥云。整个楼阁重檐鳌突，藻井锁窗，雕梁画栋，丹柱彩楹，金碧辉煌，庄严壮丽。特别是三楼楼顶，很像古代将军的头盔，被称为盔顶，这在这国古代建筑中是相当罕见的。整个岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学、工艺学方面都有惊人的成就，因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。

各位游客，这里首先映入我们眼帘的便是在神驰已久的《岳阳楼记》雕屏，它由12块紫檀木组成。前面我们说到，岳阳楼这一名称是在唐朝时才启用的。这时期，李白、杜甫、刘禹锡、李商隐等才华横溢的风流名士，或是落拓不羁的迁客骚人相继接踵而来。他们登楼远眺，泛舟洞庭，奋笔书怀。

但是，岳阳楼真正名扬天下，还是在北宋滕子京重修，范仲淹做《岳阳楼记》以后。庆历四年，遭人诬告的滕子京被贬为岳州知府，他上任后便筹办三件大事：一是在岳阳楼湖下修筑偃虹堤，以便防御洞庭湖的波涛;二是兴办郡学，造就人才;三是重修岳阳楼。重修后的岳阳楼规模宏大壮观。滕子京是个文武兼备的人，他认为“楼观非不文字称记者不为久”。这样一座楼阁，必需要有一篇名记记述，才能流芳千古。于是，他想到与自己同中进士的好友范仲淹。便写了一封《求记书》，介绍岳阳楼修葺后的结构和气势，倾吐了请求范仲淹作记的迫切心情，并请人画了一幅《洞庭秋晚图》，抄录了历代名士吟咏岳阳楼的诗词歌赋，派人日夜兼程，送往范仲淹当时被贬的住河南邓州。范仲淹是北宋著名政治家、文学家、军事家，他和滕子京一样，因为主张革新政治，受到排斥和攻击，被贬到邓州。他接到滕子京的信件后，反复阅读，精心构思，终于写出了千古名篇《岳阳楼记》。这篇文章全文虽然仅有368个字，但是内容博大，哲理精深，气势磅礴，语言铿锵，其中“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”成为传世名句。其实，《岳阳楼记》之所以能历代传颂，主要是由于它把一个重大的思想命题，极其巧妙而生动简洁地融入对优美景物的描写之中。它启迪人们：“不以物喜，不以已悲”，昭示了“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”这一崇高的人生哲理。作者那高尚的情操和宽阔的胸怀，不能不令人扼腕浩叹。先忧后乐，掷地有声，它激励着一代又一代的人想人生，思荣辱，知使命。作为一种中华民族知识分子崇高人格文化的积淀，《岳阳楼记》以其至高至上的思想内容和艺术魅力，流传千古而不朽，滋养着人们的心灵。从那以后，岳阳楼的名声大震，传扬中外，这就是人们所说的“文以楼存，楼以文名”。据说滕子京接到范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》后，喜出望外，当即就请大书法家苏舜钦书写，并请著名雕刻家邵竦将它雕刻在木匾上。于是，楼、记、书法、雕刻全称“四绝”。可惜我们现在看到的并不是“四绝匾”。它早宋神宗年间便已经毁于大火之中。我们所见到的这幅雕屏是清代乾隆年间著名大书法家、刑部尚书张照书写的。

现在，让我们再注意一下一楼厅内的四根楠木大柱。这四根大柱自楼底直贯楼顶，支撑着整座楼的全部重量，再以12根柱代内圈，支撑二楼，周围绕以20根木柱，彼此牵制闩缝对榫，结为整体。整个岳阳楼为纯木结构，找不到一颗铁钉。各位还可以看到，在楼的四壁，悬挂着许多木刻匾对，这些都是古今名家吟咏岳阳楼的楹联。挂在楼堂正中的这副楹联，是清代大书法家何绍基写的，是岳阳楼长的一副。这副对联是：

一楼何奇?杜少陵五言绝唱，范希文两字关情，滕子京百废俱兴，吕纯阳三过必醉。诗耶?儒耶?吏耶?仙耶?前不古人，使我怆然涕下。

请君试看：洞庭湖南极潇汀，扬子江北通巫峡，巴陵山西来爽气，岳州城东道岩疆。潴者，流者，峙者，镇者。此中有真意，问谁领会得来。

上联以“一楼何奇”起首，列兴了诗圣、名儒、贤吏、酒仙在岳阳楼所留下的诗文政绩和传统，抒发了作者吊古伤今的感慨;下联介绍了巴陵的名山、大川、雄关、险邑。如果您记下了这了这副对联，那么您对岳阳楼便有了大致的了解。

(在岳阳楼二楼)

一来到二楼，大家马上就发现在二楼也悬挂了一副《岳阳楼记》雕屏。这是为什么呢?这里面淬着一个真实的故事。清道光年间，岳阳来了个姓吴的知县，他一上任就看中了岳阳楼上的《岳阳楼记》雕屏，便用重金贿赂一个民间艺雕高手，花了十七个月时间精心临摹，秘密仿制雕屏赝品。两年后，吴知县趁调离岳阳楼之机，偷梁换柱，携带家小和张照的雕屏真迹，在一个风雨交加的夜晚出逃。没想到船行不久，风雨大作，船被风浪掀翻在洞庭湖的九马嘴段，雕屏也随波逐流，因是紫檀木制成，全部沉入了水中。后来，湖水干浅，《岳阳楼记》雕屏的真迹才被当地渔民打捞上来。打捞时，不慎将第八块屏上的“歌互”二字和第十块上的“乐”字损坏。当地文士吴敏树闻讯后，用120纹银从渔民手中将雕屏买回，花了三年时间临摹张照的手迹，才补上被损坏的三个字。各位现在可以看到，雕屏上还有明显的修补痕迹。又过将近1，岳阳楼再度整修时，地方官员用120块大洋从吴氏后代后中将屏赎回，挂在岳阳楼二楼，这才“完壁归赵”。至于一楼那副，虽是赝品，也有100年历史了，当然是文物了。两副雕屏一真一假，正像一张功罪表，昭示后代子孙，值得我们深思。

(上三楼)

吴楚东南坼，乾坤日夜浮。亲朋无一定，老病有孤舟。戎马关山北，凭轩涕泗流。”其书法笔意奔放，布局严谨，雄健挺拔，形神兼备，笔触与唐代怀素的狂草相似。在雕屏两侧，挂有岳阳楼短的一副对联，仅仅八个字。上联为“水天一色”，下联是“风月无边”。落款为“长庚李白”。当我们站在三娄凭窗远眺时，看到的洞庭湖水天相接，浑然一色;清风朗月，无边无际，山色湖光荟萃于楼时，得到的感觉正是“水天一色，风月无边”吗?后，请各位再抬头看楼顶。楼顶彩富有民族地方特色的如意斗拱层叠相衬，荷重承力，拱托楼顶，用伞形架传载负荷，和盔顶结构一样，这在我们现存的古建筑中也是罕见的。

为了深化名楼内涵，丰富景区内容，岳阳楼正在加快景区建设，并已作出规划。岳阳楼的介绍我就给诸位讲解到这里，欢迎下次再到岳阳来。祝各位旅途愉快，一路顺风!

篇14：岳阳楼导游词

岳阳楼坐落在洞庭湖岸上，风景优美，历史悠久。宋朝的范仲淹曾写过《岳阳楼记》来赞美岳阳楼。

岳阳楼高21.35米，为四柱，三层，纯木结构，没有一块砖头。每层的檐面有四条脊，第一层脊上饰以荷花、莲蓬，翘首为凤凰；第二层为昂首的龙头；第三层饰以卷草，翘首为回纹形如意祥云。岳阳楼的.楼顶，特别像古代将军的头盔，称作盔顶，由于盔顶在中国古代建筑中极为少见，才使盔顶让岳阳楼成为名的重要因素之一。整个岳阳楼在美学、建筑学、工艺学上都有惊人的成就，因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。

其实，岳阳楼真正名扬天下的时候是在范仲淹写了《岳阳楼记》后。庆历四年，滕子京因遭人诬害被贬为岳州知府，他一上任就做了三件大事，第一，修建偃虹堤，以防御洞庭湖的波涛；第二，兴办郡学，造就人才；第三，重修岳阳楼。重修后的岳阳楼规模非常雄伟，但当时的滕子京知道，光靠气势雄伟是不够的，滕子京立刻想到与自己同中举进士的范仲淹，范仲淹和滕子京一样，也是因为遭人诬灭，被贬为邓州知府。滕子令人画了一幅《洞庭秋晚图》，写了一封《求记书》介绍岳阳楼的气势和结构。范仲淹看了以后，经过精心构思，终于写出了千古名篇《岳阳楼记》，其中“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”成为转世名句，启迪一代又一代的后人要奋发图强。

我就介绍到这里了，给大家十五分钟时间，大家可以拍照留念。

篇15：岳阳楼导游词

现在耸立在各位面前的就是岳阳楼。岳阳楼高21.35米，为四柱，三层，飞檐，盔顶，纯木结构。中间的本根楠木大柱从地到顶承载大部分重力，再用12根“金柱”作为内围，支撑二楼，外围绕以20根檐柱，彼此牵制成为整体，飞檐与屋顶用伞形架传载荷重。三楼用如意斗拱层叠相衬，拱托楼顶。全楼没用一块砖石，全都用木料构成门缝对榫，结构严整，工艺精巧，造型庄重。飞檐和楼顶，都是盖的黄色琉璃筒瓦。各层檐面都有四条脊，层脊上饰以荷花、莲蓬，翘首为凤凰；第二层为昂首的龙头；第三层饰以卷草，翘首为回纹形如意祥云。整个楼阁重檐鳌突，藻井锁窗，雕梁画栋，丹柱彩楹，金碧辉煌，庄严壮丽。特别是三楼楼顶，很像古代将军的头盔，被称为盔顶，这在这国古代建筑中是相当罕见的`。整个岳阳楼的建筑在美学、力学、建筑学、工艺学方面都有惊人的成就，因而自古就享有“岳阳天下楼”的美称。

大家不禁要问，既然是天下名楼，为什么只建了三层呢？据说当时修建者是取天时、地利、人和之意。岳阳楼的前身是三国东吴大将鲁肃的阅军楼。在一千七百多年前的东汉建安二十年，东吴的孙权为了和刘务争夺荆州，派鲁肃率领万名将士，驻守战略要地巴丘，也就是今天的岳阳。鲁肃在洞庭湖操练水军，并在城西依山傍水的地方，修筑坚固的城池，建造了指挥和检阅水军的阅军楼，这就是岳阳楼的前身。唐朝时阅军楼扩建，它基本原有了建筑艺术和历史风貌。好，现在请大家随我进岳楼内参观。

但是，岳阳楼真正名扬天下，还是在北宋滕子京重修，范仲淹做《岳阳楼记》以后。庆历四年，遭人诬告的滕子京被贬为岳州知府，他上任后便筹办三件大事：一是在岳阳楼湖下修筑偃虹堤，以便防御洞庭湖的波涛；二是兴办郡学，造就人才；三是重修岳阳楼。重修后的岳阳楼规模宏大壮观。滕子京是个文武兼备的人，他认为“楼观非不文字称记者不为久”。这样一座楼阁，必需要有一篇名记记述，才能流芳千古。于是，他想到与自己同中进士的好友范仲淹。便写了一封《求记书》，介绍岳阳楼修葺后的结构和气势，倾吐了请求范仲淹作记的迫切心情，并请人画了一幅《洞庭秋晚图》，抄录了历代名士吟咏岳阳楼的诗词歌赋，派人日夜兼程，送往范仲淹当时被贬的住河南邓州。范仲淹是北宋著名政治家、文学家、军事家，他和滕子京一样，因为主张革新政治，受到排斥和攻击，被贬到邓州。他接到滕子京的信件后，反复阅读，精心构思，终于写出了千古名篇《岳阳楼记》。这篇文章全文虽然仅有368个字，但是内容博大，哲理精深，气势磅礴，语言铿锵，其中“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”成为传世名句。其实，《岳阳楼记》之所以能历代传颂，主要是由于它把一个重大的思想命题，极其巧妙而生动简洁地融入对优美景物的描写之中。它启迪人们：“不以物喜，不以已悲”，昭示了“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”这一崇高的人生哲理。作者那高尚的情操和宽阔的胸怀，不能不令人扼腕浩叹。先忧后乐，掷地有声，它激励着一代又一代的人想人生，思荣辱，知使命。作为一种中华民族知识分子崇高人格文化的积淀，《岳阳楼记》以其至高至上的思想内容和艺术魅力，流传千古而不朽，滋养着人们的心灵。从那以后，岳阳楼的名声大震，传扬中外，这就是人们所说的“文以楼存，楼以文名”。据说滕子京接到范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》后，喜出望外，当即就请大书法家苏舜钦书写，并请著名雕刻家邵竦将它雕刻在木匾上。于是，楼、记、书法、雕刻全称“四绝”。可惜我们现在看到的并不是“四绝匾”。它早宋神宗年间便已经毁于大火之中。我们所见到的这幅雕屏是清代乾隆年间著名大书法家、刑部尚书张照书写的。

一楼何奇？杜少陵五言绝唱，范希文两字关情，滕子京百废俱兴，吕纯阳三过必醉。诗耶？儒耶？吏耶？仙耶？前不古人，使我怆然涕下。

请君试看：洞庭湖南极潇汀，扬子江北通巫峡，巴陵山西来爽气，岳州城东道岩疆。潴者，流者，峙者，镇者。此中有真意，问谁领会得来。

上联以“一楼何奇”起首，列兴了诗圣、名儒、贤吏、酒仙在岳阳楼所留下的诗文政绩和传统，抒发了作者吊古伤今的感慨；下联介绍了巴陵的名山、大川、雄关、险邑。如果您记下了这了这副对联，那么您对岳阳楼便有了大致的了解。