近年来大学英语四级作文考试题目、考题讨论
【简介】感谢网友“江湖子”参与投稿，下面小编给大家整理近年来大学英语四级作文考试题目、考题讨论（共14篇），希望大家喜欢！
篇1：近年来大学英语四级作文考试题目、考题讨论
主题句作文
主题句作文是CET-4写作中常见的一种作文形式。这是一种控制性作文，旨在控制考生的写作范围，要求考生按所给每个段落的第一句续写，完成各段落，但同时它也为考生提供了段落扩展的有利条件，有利于考生在文章的结构和内容安排上不出偏差。因此，主题句作文审题的主要任务之一是审段首句。审题时抓住各段首句的关键词语，仔细斟酌每个段首句的内涵和外延，并把段首句同文章的标题联系起来分析，找出标题与各段首句之间的关系，以确定段落的扩展方式和材料的筛选。在具体写作时要以段首句为线索，合理安排有关材料或细节，将段落充分展开，并保证各段落在意义上连成一体，形式上互为统一，语气上一气呵成，否则就会偏离主题。下面以1989年6月的作文“What Would Happen If There Were No Power?”为例：
What Would Happen If There Were No Power
1. Ever since early this century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life.
2. If there were no electric power,
3. Therefore
第一个段首句所包含的信息是：电在现代生活中的作用。句中的关键词是an essential part of our modern life， 即该段的中心思想。因此，可通过举例、说明、分析等手法扩展完成该段落，阐明电在现代生活中的作用。
Ever since early this century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life. It is much used in both our life and production. We use electricity to light our houses, carry our messages through space, work computers, show us the inside of our bodies, and drive all kinds of machines, such as washing machines, air conditioners, pumping stations and various machines on the production line.
第二段“If there were no electric power”这是一个主从复合句，虽然只给出了从句部分，但它表明该段与第一段是转折关系。因此，第二段应写成与第一段意思相反，形成对照的一个段落，说明“如果没有电”，现代生活将会是什么样。
If there were no electric power, the modern world would be in great trouble. Many of our industries would stop production because the motors that power the machines would fail. The transportation systems would fall apart without a supply of electricity. Electric trains would all stop, and motor vehicles could not be operated. For the same reason, aeroplanes could not fly. Probably the worst effect would be felt on the communications systems. The telephone, radio, television and radar would be put out of action.
第三段只给出一个单词“Therefore”，但这是一个信号词，表明该段是全文的结论部分。因此，该段落应总结前两段的内容，强调现代生活离不开电这一主题，并点明：必须节约用电和开辟新的能源。
Therefore there are two points we must pay attention to. First, we should save electricity and energy resources such as coal and oil with all our efforts because most of the electricity we use is produced by machine with coal or oil as fuel. On the other hand, people should also explore other sources of power, for instance, water, sea tide, wind power, and harness solar energy and energy from within the earth, and so on. Scientists have to discover a substance that will replace electricity.
提纲作文
如：6月的作文“Numbers and Luck”
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic
Numbers and Luck. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.
1． 有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。
2． 也有些人认为数字和运气无关。
3．试说明你的看法。
写作标题及汉语提纲将短文定位为论说文。前两段要求考生说明目前社会上对 “数字是否可以带来好运” 这一问题所持的截然相反的两种观点。最后一段要求考生说明自己对这一问题的看法。当然，考生还必须申明自己持这种观点的理由。
第一段：有些人认为某些数字会带来好运。
我们可以从生活中找出很多例子来扩充主题。过去我们有“六六大顺”“十全十美”之说，所以结婚都挑选这样的日子举行婚礼。现代人除了沿用旧有的“黄道吉日”，还发明了许多其他的幸运数字，其中最受青睐的要算“8”了。就因为“8”和“发”的粤语发音相同，有些人就把它奉为至宝，甚至重金求购。
Some people say that some numbers will bring them good luck. Take “8” for example. The Chinese pronunciation of the number “8” has almost the same sound as that of the Chinese character “发”, which means making a fortune. Therefore, many Chinese people spend a lot of money to get their telephone number or car number to include this number “8”. They believe without any doubt that the number will bring them money.
第二段：也有些人认为数字和运气无关。
我们知道数字是数字，运气是运气，它们是风马牛不相及的两码事。没有任何一个关于成功的公式上写着：成功=勤奋+机会+幸运数字。
However, others don’t believe that numbers have any connection with good luck. They think such an idea is only an ignorant and superstitious belief. A number is one thing, and good luck is another. They will say: How can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers, even if you don’t work hard, don’t have good opportunities and don’t get along well with the people around you.
第三段：试说明你的看法。
我的观点和大部分理由在第二段中已经提到一些，在这一段中肯定不能再重复这些理由。根据对大量范文的观察，在所有这类要求在谈了正反两方面观点之后表明“我”的观点的段落中，作者都要先亮明观点（段落主题），后重申理由（发展主题），最后以表决心、提建议、发号召作为全段（实际也是全文）的结论。这样就可以写些 “每个人的命运都掌握在自己的手中”、“只有勤奋才能成功”等来表述自己的决心。
So far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter. Obviously, such belief is only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for some cases, but often it does not. Numbers can never bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands. Therefore, everyone can have good fortune only if he tries his best. Let’s always remember “Opportunities are only for the prepared mind” and “No pains, no gains.”
图表作文
图表作文只出现过两次，即1991年6月的Changes in People’s Diet (人们饮食状况的变化)和6月的Student Use of Computers（学生使用计算机）。图表作文要求用恰当、准确的文字来解释说明图表。其目的是通过对所给数据进行比较分析，从中找出某种规律或得出一个结论。故图表作文实质上是说明文和议论文甚至描述文（需要对图表描述）等体裁的结合体。根据所给提纲条目，第一段需先用描述文的写作方式将图表内的重要数据用语言表达清楚，然后在第二段内分析图表所表现出的观点，即论证该观点。第三段为结尾段，即重申图表所揭示的问题，做出合理可信的预言。
以1991年6月Changes in People＇s Diet 为例：
Outline:
1．State the changes in people’s diet in the past five years.
2．Give possible reasons for the changes.
3．Draw your own conclusions.
Year Food 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Grain 49% 47% 46.5% 45% 45%
Milk 10% 11% 11% 12% 13%
FruitVegetable 24% 22% 20% 20% 21%
Meat 17% 20% 22.5% 23% 21%
Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
这是一篇图表附提纲作文。图表作文的写作过程通常是读图 — 整理素材 — 拟订提纲。本试题既给了标题和统计表，又给出了提纲。因此，写作过程就可缩减为紧扣主题读图 — 按所给提纲的要求分析、整理和归纳图表的数据。
第一段和第二段的要点分别为“陈述变化”和“分析产生这些变化的原因”，从整体上讲是因果关系。第三段虽然给作者一个自由发挥的空间，但也应该紧扣图表的规律做出自己的结论。
第一段：通过对图表做简要的描述，点出图表中所揭示的问题。从年1986到1990年这5年里，人们的饮食发生了很大的变化，象对牛奶、肉这些营养丰富的食品的消费增加了，而粮食的消费减少了。
As we can see from the table, great changes have taken place in people’s diet over the period from 1986 to 1990. While more and more high-nutrition foods such as milk and meat are consumed by people, the amount of grain consumption, once the main or even the only food for Chinese people, is continuously decreased.
第二段：本段需要分析人们食物结构发生变化的原因。人们食物结构发生变化主要有两大原因：第一，随着经济的发展人们富了，能消费起高能量的食物；第二，人们开始注意食物的合理搭配对身体的健康有益。
There are several reasons for such changes. Firstly, with the development of our country’s economy, people become more and more wealthy, so they can afford to buy expensive high-energy food. Secondly, nowadays, people believe that certain amount of high-nutrition food is quite necessary to their health. In order to keep their body healthy, they should add nutritious food to their traditional diet.
第三段：按提纲的要求，这一段是结尾段，即结论。通过对人们饮食变化的分析，得出的结论是：人们的生活条件得到了改善，希望人们将来的饮食结构更科学，更合理。
So, from the above table, we can see that people’s living conditions have greatly improved, and we can hope for a more scientific and reasonable diet for Chinese people in the future.
信件
信件出现过两次，即6月和206月，分别写给一位朋友和一位校长。这两次的作文都给出了信的格式，只要根据所给出的提纲写出信的正文就可以了。正文的开头一般是写信的目的或寒暄；正文中间部分叙述写信人的要求和要达到的目的；结束部分是祝愿及结束敬语。
以206月的作文为例：A Letter
For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday. You should write at least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese:
提纲：
1．表示欢迎。
2．提出对假期安排的建议。
3．提醒应注意的事项。
信的开始表示欢迎。
I am delighted to learn that you are going to visit me during the week-long holiday. My parents will also be happy to see you again. I am sure you will enjoy every minute of your stay here.
第二段：提出对假期的安排，你喜欢游泳，我家附近正好有一条河，我们还可以看电视，玩游戏，爬山。
I have made a rough plan so that we can enjoy the seven-day holiday in a leisurely way. I know you are fond of swimming. Therefore, we can go swimming in the river that lies not far away from my home. I think it would be very pleasant and refreshing to swim in such hot summer days. Besides swimming, we can go climbing a mountain. A mountain about two miles away from here is beautiful and it is worth climbing. We can go there on foot. When we climb to the top of the mountain, we can have a wonderful bird’s-eye view of the whole village. If it is so hot that you don’t want to stay in the open air, we can stay at home. As in every big room of my home there is an air-conditioner, we can watch TV, play VCDs or read books very comfortably.
最后提醒应注意的事项，到了后通知我，不用带东西，我已为你准备好一切。
But remember to phone me before you set off. There is no need for you to take anything along, since I’ll have prepared everything for you by your arrival.
I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
第二节 问题概述
从历年来考生的应试情况来看，成绩并不令人满意，大多数考生的得分达不到及格的水平（9分左右）。经过分析可以发现其主要原因在于：（1）大多数考生接受的专门的英语写作训练太少，写作方面的基本功仍然很差；（2）考生在复习应考时过多地把注意力集中在词汇、语法和阅读方面，忽视了英语写作训练，对英语写作的基本方法和技巧的掌握不够。通过对历年来考生应试情况的分析发现，考生写作方面主要存在下列问题：
1. 审题不准确
由于考试时间的限制，在审题上不可能花费太多的时间，再加上有的考生紧张，在审题时没有把握住短文的中心内容，结果写了半天，还让人不知所云，或对中心内容的理解有偏差。
例如1月的作文题
How I Finance my College Education
1．上大学的费用（tuition and fees）可以通过各种途径解决。
2．哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。
有同学写到：
While the cost of college education has risen sharply in the past few years, students have several ways to pay for their college tuition and fees. First, they may depend on their parents. Many students do not like this way because they think, as college students, they are now responsible for themselves. They generally turn to part-time jobs for their economic independence, and this is the second way for them to pay for tuition and fees. Third, some excellent students can win a yearly scholarship which will solve this problem well. I believe this is the best way since they will become successful in both their study and their life. Lastly, banks will offer poor students low-interest loans so that students can put their hearts into the study and repay the banks in the future.
As for me, I choose to take a part-time job. Then I can finance my college education by myself.
此篇文章忽视了题目是“How I Finance my College Education”，中心是“我”的计划，应该围绕“我”如何筹措上大学的费用，把重点放在第二段而不是第一段。改后的文章为：
While the cost of college education has risen sharply in the past few years, students have several ways to pay for their college tuition and fees. Mostly their parents will pay. Many students may find a part-time job. Excellent students can win a yearly scholarship and poor students will easily get low-interest loans from banks.
As for me, I choose to take a part-time job. I do not want my parents to pay for my college education since I have grown up. In the future I will have to live by myself, supporting my own family and my parents. And a part-time job is the right step I should take. Besides, I may get more experiences through a part-time job. This is how I will finance my college education.
2. 忽视主题句
一篇文章，不论长短，应该是一个有机的统一体，整篇文章要围绕一个中心问题，每一
段也要有统一的内容，才能满足连贯一致的要求。在此方面，主题句起着很重要的作用，没有主题句，段落的句子就缺少统一的内容。有的段落虽有主题句，但段落中的一些句子的内容却偏离了这一主题。
例如1月的作文“The Two-day Weekend”，第一段是双休日给大学生带来的好处，有的同学这样写到：
We have been thrown into a competitive society. Everybody around us is working hard to build his happy life, and if we do not want to lag behind, we have to work even harder. College students have to face competitions in both their study and their life. Several years ago it was said that they lived comfortably in the “tower of ivory”, but now they are living like workers bees. The problem is that they do not have much free time … .
这位同学的文笔不错，也不是没有逻辑，但写了这么多，还是无法让人跟“双休日给大学生带来的好处”联系起来。如果他先把主题句“The two-day weekend has given college students much freedom.”写出来，再围绕主题句来写双休日给大学生带来的好处，效果就好了。
3. 不会使用过渡手段
许多考生未掌握好过渡词或代词等段落内的句子之间借以平滑过渡的手段，致使段落结
构和整个短文的结构层次不清楚，前后不连贯，给人以支离破碎的感觉。
缺乏连贯性的段落在很大程度上是由于过渡词的使用不当造成的。例如：
He was stronger than I am. He often protected me when someone wanted to strike me. I was cleverer. He often wanted me to make something like toy guns.
上例是由四个简单句组成的，读起来连贯性不强，有断断续续的感觉。如果使用过渡词语标示出句间的逻辑关系，就会使其连贯性得到明显的加强。第一句与第二句有因果关系，用过渡词therefore连接可使前后更加紧密。第三句和第四句也有因果关系，用过渡词hence衔接，不但可以避免therefore的重复出现，又能起到承接上文的作用。修正如下：
He was stronger than I am; therefore, when someone tried to strike me, he would protect me. But I was cleverer; (hence) he often asked me to make some toy guns for him.
4. 选词造句的错误
选用词语不当，或者句子结构不符合语法规则，有的考生尽管在语法部分得分很高，但
在写作的时候，却造出了许多具有严重的语法错误的句子。而且，越是一些基本的语法知识，例如，名词的单复数，第三人称单数形式等等，越容易被忽视。
例如191月的作文 “Harmfulness of Fake Commodities”中的第一段“目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品。为什么会有这种现象？”，有的考生这样写：
Nowadays, we are very worried to find out that there are many fake commodities in the society. Why is this possible? I think there are two big reasons: first, some manufacturers are greedy. They are willing to produce fake commodities. They may give their souls to the devil for money. Second, some customers do not have the idea of protecting themselves. After they are cheated, they only cry for a while and do nothing else.
这一段做到了意义基本通顺，虽然没有明显的语法错误，但在选词造句上仍需改进。把它和下面的范文加以对照就能看出其在选词造句方面的明显不足：
Nowadays, it is rather disconcerting to find that there are many fake commodities in the market. How has this phenomenon arisen? I think that there are two major reasons: first, some manufacturers’ greed for money has led to the production of fake commodities. As long as they can make money, they are ready to sell their own souls to the devil. To sell their fake commodities to customers is certainly even easier. Second, some customers’ awareness of self-protection is too weak. Having been deceived by the treacherous manufacturer, customers generally do nothing other than complaining for a while. They never have the thought of taking the cheat to court.
在范文中，“society” 换成了”market”，“this”换成了“this phenomenon”，使名词所指的对象更加具体。”very worried” 换成了”rather disconcerting”，更能表达出内心不安的感受。 “reasons”一般用“major”而不用 “big”表示“主要的，大的”意思。
动词“are willing to produce fake commodities”是因为他们“greedy”， 后边用了动词词组“led to”把这两个句子连接起来，更自然，更富有逻辑性。后文对前文最成功的改进是把前文的“give their souls”换成了“sell their own souls”， 一方面更贴切，另一方面和后面增添的“sell their fake commodities”相对照。此外，后文把前文的“cheated”换成“deceived”，“cry”换成“complain”，都表现了更丰富的用法和更准确的思想。
5. 忽视标点符号的运用
有些作文，通篇没有一个清楚的标点符号，不论在什么句子的后面，都是一律的黑点。
篇2：大学英语四级作文考试
1、解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1． 问题现状
2． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, (说明A的现状)．Second, (举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, (解决方法一). For another （解决方法二). Finally, 解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that (我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带来的好处).
2、现象说明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining________________.The main reason is__________________.
what is more_______________.thirdly_______________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,____________.For one thing__________________,for another________
____.In Conclusion______________.
3、说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
1． 说明事物现状
2． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
3． 你对现状（或前景）的.看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First (A的优点之一). Besides （A的优点之二）.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that(A的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,(A的第二个缺点)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to(我的看法)．
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测)．)
4、图表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
5、对比观点题型
（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1． 有一些人认为
2． 另一些人认为
3． 我的看法。。。
The topic of （主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of （支持A的理由一）What is more, 理由二). Moreover, (理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),(理由三).
From my point of view, I think （我的观点）. The reason is that (原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
6、议论文的框架
(1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
（2）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
( 3 ) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
篇3：大学英语四级作文考试
投诉信
Dear_______，
I am____ （自我介绍）I feel bad to trouble you butI am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______. The reasonfor my dissatisfaction is ______________（总体介绍）In the firstplace，_________（抱怨的第一个方面）In addition，_________（抱怨的第二个方面）Under these circumstances，I find it ___（感觉）to ________（抱怨的方面给你带来的后果） I appreciate it very much ifyou could_____________（提出建议和请求），preferably_______（进一步的要求），and I would like to have thismatter settled by ______（设定解决事情最后期限）Thank you for yourconsideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Ming
咨询信
Dear ______，
I am _________（自我介绍）I am writing to see if it ispossible for you to provide me with informationregarding_______.（要询问的内容） First of all，what are _______？（第一个问题）Secondly，when will____________？（第二个问题）Thirdly，is ____________？（第三个问题） I would also like to inquire____（将最重要的问题单独成段）Could you be so kind as tosend me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects？ Thank you for you kindness，and your prompt attention tothis letter will be highly appreciated.
Yours sincerely，
Li Ming
请求信
Dear___________，
I am writing to formallyrequest to______（请求的内容） The reason for__________is that___________（给出原因）I________，so I’d like to___________（给出细节） I would also like to request______________（提出进一步的要求）I am sorry for anyinconvenience I have caused. Thank you for your attention to theserequests. If you have any questions，do not hesitate to contact meat________（电话号码）I look forward to a favorablereply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Ming
道歉信
Dear ___________，
I am truly sorrythat_____________________（道歉的原因）Thereason is that ______________（介绍原因）Once again，I am sorry for anyinconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies andunderstand my situation.
Yours sincerely，
Li Ming
建议信
Dear ___________，
You have asked me for myadvice with regard to ______（问题），and I will try to make someconductive suggestions here. In my humble opinion，you would be wise to take thefollowing actions：_______（建议的内容）Ihope you will find these proposals useful，and I would be ready todiscuss this matter with you to further details. Good Luck withyour_______（祝愿）
Yours sincerely，
Li Ming
篇4：大学英语四级考试作文
大学英语四级考试作文
The Impact of the Internet on the Way People Communicate
Being a product of high-technology, Internet and computers are being more and more widely used in our everyday life. They can offer us fast and convenient service for communication.
In recent years, computers and the Internet have become popular among university students. Quite a lot of them use them at school to keep in touch with their families and friends instead of going home to see them in person or writing letters. Which, of course brings conveniences to them, but I dont think it is good to do so. Internet makes electronic communication convenient, but it will never replace face to face contact. Both electronic communication and face-to-face contact are important in our life. What we should do it to apply each communication ways in the right way.
Technology development enables us to communication with parents and friend in a brand new and fast way, but it is face-to face contact that deepens the feelings and emotions between people.
篇5：大学英语四级考试作文句子
结尾句
1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.
3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……
But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.
4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.
5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ______.So it\"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……; 第二，……;最后……但同样重要的是…… In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______.
8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.
9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.
篇6：大学英语四级考试作文常用名句
大学英语四级考试作文常用名句
常用谚语
A bad beginning makes a bad ending.
不善始者不善终。
A bad thing never dies.
遗臭万年。
A bad workman always blames his tools.
不会撑船怪河弯。
A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.
一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
A boaster and a liar are cousins-german.
吹牛与说谎本是同宗。
A bully is always a coward.
色厉内荏。
A burden of one‘s choice is not felt.
爱挑的担子不嫌重。
A candle lights others and consumes itself.
蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。
A cat has 9 lives.
猫有九条命。
A cat may look at a king.
人人平等。
A close mouth catches no flies.
病从口入。
A constant guest is never welcome.
常客令人厌。
Actions speak louder than words.
事实胜于雄辩。
A good conscience is a soft pillow.
不做亏心事，不怕鬼叫门。
He is lifeless that is faultless.
只有死人才不犯错误。
He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself.
正人先正己。
He is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.
自嘲者不会让人见笑。
He is wise that is honest.
诚实者最明智。
He knows most who speaks least.
大智若愚。
He laughs best who laughs last.
谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。
He sets the fox to keep the geese.
引狼入室。
He that climbs high falls heavily.
爬得越高，摔得越重。
He that will not work shall not eat.
不劳动者不得食。
He who does not advance loses ground.
逆水行舟，不进则退。
Adversity leads to prosperity.
穷则思变。
Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.
逆境出人才。
A fair death honors the whole life.
死得其所，流芳百世。
A faithful friend is hard to find.
知音难觅。
A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.
吃一堑，长一智。
A fox may grow gray, but never good.
江山易改，本性难移。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情。
A friend is easier lost than found.
得朋友难，失朋友易。
A friend is never known till a man has need.
需要之时方知友。
A friend without faults will never be found.
没有十全十美的.朋友。
A good beginning is half done.
良好的开端是成功的一半。
A good beginning makes a good ending.
善始者善终。
A good book is a good friend.
好书如挚友。
A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.
一本好书，相伴一生。
名人名言
Each moment in history is a fleeting time , precious and unique .(Richard Nixon , American president )
历史巨轮飞转，分分秒秒的时间都十分宝贵，也独具意义。(美国总统 尼克松. R.)
Fish and visitors smell three days .( Franklin Benjamin , American president )
鱼放三天发臭，客住三天讨嫌。 (美国总统 富兰克林. B.)
I am a slow walker , but I never walk backwards .(Abraham Lincoln , American president)
我走得很慢，但是我从来不会后退。 (美国总统 林肯. A.)
If you want to understand today , you have to search yesterday .(Pearl Buck , American female writer )
想要懂得今天，就必须研究昨天。(美国女作家 赛珍珠)
In delay there lies no plenty , Then come kiss me , sweet and twenty , Youth’s a stuff that will not endure . (William Shakespeare , British dramatist)
迁延蹉跎，来日无多，二十丽姝，请来吻我，衰草枯杨，青春易过。(英国剧作家 莎士比亚. W.)
Never leave that until tomorrow , which you can do today . (Benjamin Franklin , American president )
今天的事不要拖到明天。 (美国总统 富兰克林. B. )
Ordinary people merely think how they shall spend their time ; a man of talent tries to use it . (Arthur Schopenhauer , German philosopher )
普通人只想到如何度过时间，有才能的人设法利用时间。(德国哲学家 叔本华. A. )
The golden age is before us , not behind us . (Mark Twain , American writer )
黄金时代在我们面前而不在我们背后。( 美国作家 马克•吐温)
The time of life is short ; to spend that shortness basely, it would be too long . (William Shakespeare , British dramatist )
人生苦短，若虚度年华，则短暂的人生就太长了。(英国剧作家 莎士比亚. W.)
Time is money .( Benjamin Franklin , American president)
时间就是金钱。(美国总统 富兰克林. B.)
To choose time is to save time .( Francis Bacon , British philosopher )
合理安排时间就是节约时间 。( 英国哲学家 培根. F.)
We always have time enough , if we will but use it aright. (Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German poet )
只要我们能善用时间,就永远不愁时间不够用。(德国诗人歌德. J.W.)
篇7：大学英语四级考试作文常用句型
大学英语四级考试作文常用句型
1)It is+形容词+that
It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing
She had said what it was necessary to say.
她已经说了一切有必要说的话。
3)祈使句/名词+and/ or
Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
努力工作，你就能实现自己的目标。
4)as+many/ much+名词+as
It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.
据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。
5)倍数词+as+形容词+as
The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.
这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。
6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.
吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)
The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.
环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
8)no more...than(与……一样不)
She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.
一个女学生固然不宜当经理，她也同样不宜。
9)Nothing is more...than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)
Nothing is more important thanto receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
10)感官动词+of+名词
They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.
他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。
11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)
Disappointed with her husband，Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.
出于对丈夫的`失望，玛丽离开了家，甚至都没有回头看他一眼。
12)may/ might as well(…as)(与其……还不如……)
One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.
与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。
13)too...to(太……而不能……;极其地)
It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.
他们选择在地震多发的地区定居，这可不是个明智的决定。
14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)
He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡，他几乎倾家荡产，没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。
15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问，……)
There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
毫无疑问，如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。
16)rather than(而不是……)
Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness，we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
我们应该集中精力改善自我，而不是追求金钱的享乐。
17)It is/ was said that(据说)
It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种，因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。
18)When it comes to...(提及，当提到……的时候)
When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
谈到物理学，我一无所知。
19)be not much of a...(是个不太好的……)
Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
麦克不是个好老师，因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。
20)(n) either...(n) or...(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)
Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。
21)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚……就……)
I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.
我刚开门他就冲进来了。
22)the more…the more(越……越……)
The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.
一个国家的经济发展越快，它的人口增长就越慢。
26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言，在……看来)
As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
在我看来，时尚是属于女性的。
27)not only...but also(不但……而且……)
Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.
莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。
篇8：6月大学英语四级考试作文
题目要求：
Private Tutoring
Outline:
1. 为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍
2.家教的利与弊
3.我的看法
参考范文：
Sample:
A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of pupils have private tutors.Such a popular practice indicates that people are attaching greater importance to education. Many parents, for various reasons, missed the chance of obtaining a good education. When their children meet with difficulties in study, they are helpless. Private tutoring is the only solution. As private tutoring is usually one-to-one, the teacher knows the strong points as well as the weak points of the pupil clearly.
However, private tutoring has its own disadvantages. For one thing, it takes up so much of the pupils’ time that they can hardly find enough time for rest and entertainment, which are essential for their physical and mental health. For another, some teachers, busy “shuttling” from one family to another, tend to neglect their regular teaching duties. What’s more, some teachers are eager to help pupils do well in the test, offering the so-called tips for test-taking rather than help them acquire what is more meaningful.
Generally speaking, its disadvantages outweigh its advantages. Greater emphasis should be laid on classroom teaching and practice, on the improvement of teaching quality and on the tapping of pupils’ potentials. Only in this way can a new generation be healthily brought up.
6月大学英语四级作文范文二：参加选秀节目
题目要求：
1. 现在许多大学生放弃学业去参加“选秀”节目;
2. 有人认为“选秀”节目为这些大学生提供了展示自我的平台，他们应该抓住机会“秀出自己”;但也有人认为这种选秀节目会养成大学生 “急功近利”的心态;
3. 那么作为一个大学生，你是怎么看待这件事情的?
参考范文：
Sample:
Nowadays, TV PK Shows (or we can call it Talent Shows) are great hit in China and have attracted many young people. As for me, TV PK Shows, as all other things, have both positive and negative effects. Therefore, the most crucial thing is how we see them.
Some people think Talent Shows provide grass-root people with a stage to display their talents, so they should seize every opportunity to show off their talents. Some College students even give up their studies to attend these TV PK Shows in the hope of becoming famous overnight. They even regard TV PK shows as a shortcut to the success. While other people reckon that TV PK Shows will develop the undergraduates’ attitude of anxious of achieving quick success. And once they were failed in these shows, they would suffer a great psychological unbalance. This is really bad to their physical and psychological health.
To sum up, everything has its limit. As long as the right attitude is employed, then it is OK.
206月大学英语四级作文范文三：校园选星比赛
题目要求：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on the “Campus Star” Contest. You should write 120 words following the outline given below.
1. 校园里也涌现出了各种选“星”比赛
2. 这种现象带来的问题
3. 你的看法
参考范文：
Sample:
My View on the “Campus Star” Contest
At an age of character and individuality being encouraged and demonstrated, we see various “stars” pop up―singing stars, dancing stars, movie stars and sport stars, etc. Many schools even hold contests to choose their “Campus Stars”. Although these activities make our cultural life in campus more colorful and varied, a lot of problems spring up at the same time.
First of all, these activities can result in the swelling of vanity in some students, making them become arrogant, or even feel superior to other students. Moreover, these activities can greatly distract the students from their study. In order to become a star, they will, without any doubt, spend a lot of time and energy on the preparation and competition. The focus of their academic life will be shifted, and even worse, they can become too enthusiastic about extracurricular activities and hate the academic knowledge and skills they need to grasp for their future development.
On the whole, I think these various “Campus Star” contests should be controlled in the campus. After all, schools are different from any other social institutions. Extracurricular activities should be encouraged, but they should be helpful to the student’s academic study and all-round development.
篇9：大学英语四级考试作文常用词汇
大学英语四级考试作文常用词汇汇总
1. 认为，主张argue, maintain, hold, believe
2. 考虑take…sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over
3. 下结论，断定come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣称)
4. 获得acquire, obtain, attain, reap
5. 赢得，取得earn, gain, procure
6. 支持，赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent
7. 提倡advocate, recommend
8. 反对opposite, object to
9. 抵制resist
10. 意义深远的，重大的far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的)
11. 重要的，有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive
12. 充分运用optimize, make best use of, make full use of,
13. 使用employ, utilize(vt.)
14. 应用apply
15. 后来，然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all
16. 高兴的，心情好的be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted
17. 当前，目前nowadays, at present, currently, presently
18. 表达voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate
19. 描绘，描述，描写depict, describe, picture
20. 勤奋的，勤勉的 diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous
21. 认真的，谨慎的 conscientious, cautious
22. 冷静的，清醒的sober, reasonable, sensible, rational
23. 聪明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant
24. 疲惫不堪的exhausted，fatigued，run-down，worn-out，weary
25. 适应be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to
26. 阻碍，阻止hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid
27. 好处，优点 advantage，merit，benefit
28. 坏处，缺点 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency
29. 参加participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in
30. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on
31. 专心于 set one's mind on
32. 抽出时间做set aside, put aside, spare
33. 依赖，依靠rely on, lean on
34. 沮丧的，失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited
35. 努力做，尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力) to, manage to do
36. 进步，成就，成绩advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress (v)
37. 志气，抱负，渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for, aspire after/ aspire to sth./ aspire to do sth.
38. 禁止ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb. from doing
39. 除……之外 apart from, in addition to, along with
40. 开展，实施，做practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement (bring into effect, put in practice.)
篇10：12月大学英语四级考试作文
12月大学英语四级考试作文
Should we help others in need?
1. 现在经常有这样的现象发生：路上有人摔倒，没人敢上前帮忙。
2. 这是人们的公德心缺失还是其他什么原因呢?
3. 你对此有何看法?
【作文范文】
Should we help others in need?
Helping others has always been a virtue in traditional Chinese culture. But whats strange nowadays is that people dare not show their helping hands to those in need. I would like to elaborate my views on this issue.
Firstly, I think peoples moral sense has degraded. When egoism gains the upper hand, many people find it growingly hard to help others. Secondly, there is no denying that some tragic events turn out to be traps by people with evil intentions. So common people are becoming more risk-conscious and are more wary of traps and deceits.
In general, I contend the idea that we should be warm-hearted and offer help as well as look out for potential hazards so as not to be deceived.
篇11：大学英语四级考试提出问题类作文
大学英语四级考试提出问题类作文
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It is quite natural for ________to ponder over the question of whether to _______________.
Many _________will choose not to______________,generally for three reasons.On the one hand,___________.On the other hand,______________.Most importantly,__________.Nevertheless, oher people adopt a completely different view,thinking that_____________.
Moreover, they further argue that___________.
From what we have discussed above,we can draw the conclusion that the question quite depends on personal choice.In my own eyes,________.
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When taking about whether _____________,we will be most surprised to fnd that the present situation is utterly complicated,For one thing ,__________.For another,_________.
Three factors,in my point of view,account for this phenomenon.First and foremost,________.Secondly,____________.Last but not least,____________.
As far as I am concerned,I firmly believe that____________,only when_____________.
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A national debate has sprung up on_____________.Many people welcome it with applause and enthusiasm,believing that___________.
However, those who strongly oppose the _________are not among the minority.They hold that______________.Moreover,____________.In aword,______________.
From my perspective,________should be____________.On the one hand,personally I would argue that_____________.On the other hand,____________.In conclusion,____________.
篇12：大学英语四级考试求职类作文
大学英语四级考试求职类作文
下面是英语四级作文范文：求职信
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a letter applying for a position of acompany. You should write at least 120 wordsaccording to the outline given below in Chinese：
1.申请职位;
2.简要介绍自己的情况;
3.期待回信。
【范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University. I amwriting the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/yourrecently advertised position for a staff member.
I am sure that I am qualified for it. First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, whichfurther details my previous academic qualifications and work experience. Second, not only domy qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality iswell suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member. Last, myhobbies include sports and music.
Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendered me.Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.
篇13：12月大学英语四级考试作文
China has often been criticized for the rampant practice of software piracy. Take a look around. We operate on pirated Windows systems, defend PC security with pirated Kaspersky anti-virus programmes, process files with pirated Microsoft Office, draft 3D designs with pirated AutoCAD, refine pictures with pirated Adobe Photoshop, and study English with pirated Kingsofts electronic dictionaries and translators. Its no exaggeration that pirated software is everywhere.
The logic behind the phenomenon is simple and clear: if a pirated copy is available for just a tiny fraction of the normal price, not to speak of many of the free downloads online, who would pay for an authentic copy? Cheaper prices aside, easy access is another important factor. With such a large gathering of pirated upgrades around, who would bother to spend time and money searching the stores for an authorized yet outdated version?
Despite these apparent benefits, the practice of software piracy should be banned, because it represents unfair competition and by nature its a no-win situation. But how? Two approaches are to be taken at the same time: Technically, software developers should enhance their antipiracy engineering, so that cracking the software should be virtually impossible. And legally, the government should also tighten its antipiracy laws and toughen up the penalties, so that violations should be costly.
篇14：12月大学英语四级考试作文
Honesty is a cherished Chinese traditional virtue.But nowadays there are many dishonest cases in society.Some businessmen cheat their bosses for higher positions.Some employees cheat their friends for more sympathy.Even some government officials cheat their people for more interests.These phenomena anger every person of integrity.Then ,why do they come into being?
Maybe these people believe that nobody will find out their dishonesty.However,eventually their customers will come to purchase their products no more;their bosses will dismiss them;their friends no longer come to their rescue in case of crisis;their people will remove them from office.They pay the price for their own dishonest behavior.Therefore,everyone should be honest,which benefits not only himself but also others.
