孔子名言及英文翻译

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【简介】感谢网友“倒霉儿”参与投稿,下面是小编整理的孔子名言及英文翻译(共9篇),希望对大家有所帮助。

篇1:孔子名言及英文翻译

关睢乐而不淫,哀而不伤。

The Kwan Tsu is expressive of enjoyment without being licentious, and of grief without being hurtfully excessive.

父母在,不远游,游必有方。

While his parents are alive, the son may not go abroad to a distance. If he does go abroad, he must have a fixed place to which he goes.

德不孤,必有邻。

Virtue is not left to stand alone. He who practices it will have neighbors.

吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。

At fifteen I set my heart upon learning. At thirty, I planted my feet firm upon the ground. At forty, I no longer suffered from perplexities. At fifty, I knew what were the biddings of Heaven. At sixty, I heard them with docile ear. At seventy, I could follow the dictates of my own heart; for what I desired no longer overstepped the boundaries of right.

贤哉回也!一箪食,一瓢饮,在陋巷,人不堪其忧,回也不改其乐。贤哉回也!

Incomparable indeed was Hui! A handful of rice to eat, a gourdful of water to drink, living in a mean street. Others would have found it unendurably depressing, but to Hui's cheerfulness it made no difference at all. Incomparable indeed was Hui.

知者乐水,仁者乐山。知者动,仁者静。知者乐,仁者寿。

The wise find pleasure in water; the virtuous find pleasure in hills. The wise are active; the virtuous are tranquil. The wise are joyful; the virtuous are long-lived.

逝者如斯夫,不舍昼夜。

It passes on just like this, not ceasing day or night!

食不厌精,脍不厌细。

He did not dislike to have his rice finely cleaned, nor to have his minced meat cut quite small.

非礼勿视,非礼勿听,非礼勿言,非礼勿动。

Look not at what is contrary to propriety; listen not to what is contrary to propriety; speak not what is contrary to propriety; make no movement which is contrary to propriety.

人无远虑,必有近忧。

If a man take no thought about what is distant, he will find sorrow near at hand.

君子有三戒。少之时,血气未定,戒之在色。及其壮也,血气方刚,戒之在斗。及其老也,血气既衰,戒之在得。

There are three things which the superior man guards against. In youth, when the physical powers, are not yet settled, he guards against lust. When he is strong and the physical powers are full of vigor, he guards against quarrelsomeness. When he is old, and the animal powers are decayed, he guards against covetousness.

唯女子与小人,为难养也。近之则不孙,远之则怨。

Of all people, girls and servants are the most difficult to behave to. If you are familiar with them, they lose their humility. If you maintain a reserve towards them, they are discontented.

学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。Learning without thought is labourlost; thought without learning is perilous.

敏而好学,不耻下问。 He was of an active nature and yet fond of learning, and he was not ashamed to ask and learn of his inferiors.

十室之邑,必有忠信,如丘者焉,不如丘之好学也。In a hamlet of ten families, there may be found one honourable and sincere as I am, but not so fond of learning.

有教无类。In teaching there should be no distinction of classes.

当仁,不让于师。 When it comes to benevolence, one need not give precedence even to his teacher.

学而时习之,不亦说乎? Is it not pleasant to learn with a constant perseveranceand application?

温故而知新,可以为师矣。If a man keeps cherishing his old knowledge, so as continually to be acquiring new, he may be a teacher of others.

知之者,不如好之者,好之者,不如乐之者。 They who know the truth are not equal to those who love it, and they who love it are not equal to those who delight in it.

篇2:孔子名言及英文翻译

学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?

Is it not delightful to acquire knowledge and put it into practice from time to time? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?

I will not be afflicted at men's not knowing me; I will be afflicted that I do not know men.

有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?

Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?

人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?

Is he not a man of complete virtue, who feels no discomposure though men may take no note of him?

父在,观其志。父没,观其行。三年无改于父之道,可谓孝矣。

While a man's father is alive, look at the bent of his will; when his father is dead, look at his conduct. If for three years he does not alter from the way of his father, he may be called filial.

不患人之不己知,患不知人也。

过而不改,是谓过矣。

Not to mend the fault one has made is to err indeed.

诗三百,一言以蔽之,曰:思无邪。

In the Book of Poetry are three hundred pieces, but the design of them all may be embraced in one sentence-- “Having no depraved thoughts.”

关睢乐而不淫,哀而不伤。

The Kwan Tsu is expressive of enjoyment without being licentious, and of grief without being hurtfully excessive.

人无远虑,必有近忧。

If a man take no thought about what is distant, he will find sorrow near at hand.

君子有三戒。少之时,血气未定,戒之在色。及其壮也,血气方刚,戒之在斗。及其老也,血气既衰,戒之在得。

There are three things which the superior man guards against. In youth, when the physical powers are not yet settled, he guards against lust. When he is strong and the physical powers are full of vigor, he guards against quarrelsomeness (n. 喜吵架). When he is old, and the animal powers are decayed, he guards against covetousness.

性相近也,习相远也。

By nature, men are nearly alike; by practice, they get to be wide apart.

学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。

Learning without thought is labour lost; thought without learning is perilous.

性相近也,习相远也。

By nature, men are nearly alike; by practice, they get to be wide apart.

过而不改,是谓过矣。

Not to mend the fault one has made is to err indeed.

己所不欲,勿施于人。

What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.

言必信,行必果。

Keep what you say and carry out what you do.

君子以文会友,以友辅仁。

The superior man on grounds of culture meets with his friends, and by their friendship helps his virtue.

三军可夺师也,匹夫不可夺志也。

The commander of the forces of a large State may be carried off, but the will of even a common man cannot be taken from him.

后生可畏,焉知来者之不如今也?

A youth is to be regarded with respect. How do you know that his future will not be equal to our present?

篇3:孔子名言及英文翻译

默而识之,学而不厌,诲人不倦,何有于我哉。The silent treasuring up of knowledge; learning without satiety; and instructing others without being wearied -- which one of these things belongs to me?

我非生而知之者,好古,敏以求之者也。 I am not one who was born in the possession of knowledge; I am one who is fond of antiquity, and earnest in seeking it there.

三人行,必有我师焉。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers. I will select their good qualities and follow them, their bad qualities and avoid them.

学如不及,犹恐失之。 Learn as if you could not reach your object, and were always fearing also lest you should lose it.

唯女子与小人,为难养也。近之则不孙,远之则怨。

Of all people, girls and servants are the most difficult to behave to. If you are familiar with them, they lose their humility. If you maintain a reserve towards them, they are discontented.

父母在,不远游,游必有方。

While his parents are alive, the son may not go abroad to a distance. If he does go abroad, he must have a fixed place to which he goes.

德不孤,必有邻。

Virtue is not left to stand alone. He who practices it will have neighbors.

吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。

At fifteen I set my heart upon learning. At thirty, I planted my feet firm upon the ground. At forty, I no longer suffered from perplexities . At fifty, I knew what the biddings of Heaven were. At sixty, I heard them with docile ear. At seventy, I could follow the dictates of my own heart; for what I desired no longer overstepped the boundaries of right.

贤哉回也!一箪食,一瓢饮,在陋巷,人不堪其忧,回也不改其乐。贤哉回也! 更多孔子名言敬请关注习古堂国学网的相关文章。

Incomparable indeed was Hui! A handful of rice to eat, a gourdful of water to drink, living in a mean street. Others would have found it unendurably depressing, but to Hui's cheerfulness it made no difference at all. Incomparable indeed was Hui.

知者乐水,仁者乐山。知者动,仁者静。知者乐,仁者寿。

The wise find pleasure in water; the virtuous find pleasure in hills. The wise are active; the virtuous are tranquil. The wise are joyful; the virtuous are long-lived.

逝者如斯夫,不舍昼夜。

It passes on just like this, not ceasing day or night!

食不厌精,脍不厌细。

He did not dislike to have his rice finely cleaned, nor to have his minced meat cut quite small.

非礼勿视,非礼勿听,非礼勿言,非礼勿动。

Look not at what is contrary to propriety; listen not to what is contrary to propriety; speak not what is contrary to propriety; make no movement which is contrary to propriety.

己所不欲,勿施于人。

What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.

言必信,行必果。

Keep what you say and carry out what you do.

君子以文会友,以友辅仁。

The superior man on grounds of culture meets with his friends, and by their friendship helps his virtue.

篇4:精选孔子名言及赏析

1、子在川上曰:“逝者如斯夫?不舍昼夜。”《论语》

【译文】孔子在河岸上感叹说:“时光的流逝就像这河水一样啊!日夜不停地流淌。”

2、子曰:“其身正,不令而行;其身不正,虽令不从。”《论语》

【译文】孔子说:“在上者自己要行得正,不用命令在下者也能照着做,自己身行不正,虽然发号施令,在下者也不会听从。”

3、子曰:“君子和而不同,小人同而不和。” 《论语》

【译文】孔子说:“君子重视和谐而不强求完全相同,小人强求完全相同而不重视和谐。”

4、子曰:“君子泰而不骄,小人骄而不泰。”《论语》

【译文】孔子说:“君子平和大方而不骄恣,小人骄恣而不平和大方。”

5、子曰:“君子耻其言而过其实。

【译文】孔子说:“君子以言过其实为耻辱。

6、子曰:“贫而无怨难,富而无骄易。”《论语》

【译文】孔子说:“贫穷而没有怨言很难做到,富有而不骄傲容易做到。”

7、子曰:“不患人之不己知,患其不能也。”《论语》

【译文】孔子说:“不怕别人不了解自己,只怕自己没有能力。”

8、子曰:“君子矜而不争,群而不党。”

【译文】孔子说:“君子端庄而不争执,会群而不拉帮结伙。”

9、子曰:“志士仁人,无求生以害仁,有杀身以成仁。”《论语》

【译文】孔子说:“志士仁人,不能为求生而损害仁德,只能牺牲自己来成全仁德。”

10、子曰:“人无远虑,必有近忧。”《论语》

【译文】孔子说:“一个人如果没有长远打算,一定会有眼前的忧患。”

篇5:孔子名言及意思

君子之道,暗然而日章;小人之道,的然而日亡。君子之道,淡而不厌,简而文,温而理,知远之近,知风之自,知微之显,可与入德矣。——摘孔子《中庸》

(君子的为人之道是:外表暗淡无色而美德日见彰显。小人的为人之道是:外表色彩鲜明,但渐渐地消失了。君子的为人之道还在于:外表素淡而不使人厌恶,简朴而有文彩,温和而又有条理,知道远是从近开始的,知道教化别人从自己做起,知道隐微的东西会逐渐显露,这样就进入圣人的美德中了。)

学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?——摘孔子《论语》

(如果学了之后,又注意经常不断地去温习,不也是令人很高兴的事吗?假如有朋友从远方来向自己求教,心里不也感到很快活吗?在别人不了解自己的情况下,却能做到不怨天尤人,具备这种道德修养的人难道不可以称为君子吗?)

吾日三省吾身:为人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传不习乎?——摘孔子《论语》

(我每天都多次对自己进行反省:为别人办事是否尽心尽力?与朋友交往是否以诚相待?对老师传授的学业是否已经温习?)

所谓诚其意者,毋自欺也,如恶恶臭,如好好色,此之谓自谦,故君子必慎其独也。——摘孔子《大学》

(所谓意念诚实,就是说不要自己欺骗自己,象厌恶难闻气味那样厌恶邪恶,象喜爱美丽的女子一样喜爱善良,这样才能说心安理得,所以君子在一个人独处时必定要谨慎。)

富润屋,德润身,心广体胖,故君子必诚其意。——摘孔子《大学》

(财富可以修饰房屋,道德可以修饰身心,心胸宽广可以使身心舒坦,所以君子一定要做到意念诚实。)

人莫知其子之恶,莫知其苗之硕。——摘孔子《大学》

(没有人知道自己孩子的坏处,没有人知道自己禾苗的茂盛。)

君子有诸已,而后求诸人。——摘孔子《大学》

(自己有善德,才能要求别人行善。)

篇6:孔子名言及意思

《诗》云:“桃之夭夭,其叶蓁蓁。之子于归,宜其家人。”——摘孔子《大学》

(《诗经》说:“茂盛的桃树开着鲜艳的花朵,这位姑娘出嫁了,能与婆家和睦相处。”)

喜怒哀乐之未发,谓之中,发而皆中节,谓之和。致中和,天地位焉,万物育焉。——摘孔子《中庸》

(人的喜怒哀乐的感情没有表现出来,叫做中;表现出来合乎法度,叫做和。达到中和,天地就各居自己的位置,万物也就生长了。)

施诸已而不愿,亦勿施于人。——摘孔子《中庸》

( 不愿意别人加给自己的,也不要加给别人。)

大学之道,在明明德,在亲民,在止于至善。——摘孔子《大学》(大学的目的,在于显明高尚的品德,在于使人们革除旧习,在于达到善的最高境界。)

好学近乎知,力行近乎仁,知耻近乎勇乎。——摘孔子《中庸》

(爱好学习接近智慧,努力行善接近仁德,知道耻辱就接近勇敢。)

凡事豫则立,不豫则废。——摘孔子《中庸》

(任何事情,有准备就能成功,没准备就会失败。)

贤贤易色;事父母能竭其力;事君能致身;与朋友交言而有信。虽曰未学,吾谓之学矣。——摘孔子《论语》

(尊崇贤人,不重女色;孝敬父母能够尽心尽力;侍奉君主能够舍生忘死;与朋友交往能够做到说话讲信用。这样的人,虽然说没有学习过做人的道理,但我却认为他学过了。)

礼之用,和为贵。——摘孔子《论语》

(运用礼法时,要特别注重和睦相处。)

君子食无求饱,……敏于事而慎于言,就有道而正焉,可谓好学也已。——摘孔子《论语》

(君子吃饭无求过饱,……做事要勤奋,说话要谨慎,并能接近有道理的人,向他学习,以纠正自己的缺点,这就可以说是好学的人了。)

不患人之不已知,患不知人也。——摘孔子《论语》

(不担心别人不了解自己,担心的是自己不能了解别人。)

为政以德,譬如北辰,居其所而众星共之。——摘孔子《论语》

(要依靠道德治理国家。这样就象北极星一样,虽然固定在一个地方不动,但群星却甘愿环绕在它周围。)

篇7:孔子名言及意思

人而无信,不知其可也。大车无輗,小车无軏,其何以行之哉?——摘孔子《论语》

(一个人如果不讲信用,不知道他怎么能立身处世?就象牛车没有了輗,马车上没有了軏,还靠什么行走呢?)

是可忍也,孰不可忍也?——摘孔子《论语》

(如果对这种行为能够容忍,那么还有什么行为不能容忍呢?)

《关睢》,乐而不淫,哀而不伤。——摘孔子《论语》

(《关睢》这首诗,快乐而不过分,哀婉而不伤恸。)

里仁为美,择不处仁,焉得知?——摘孔子《论语》

(能够达到仁的境界为最好,如果在各方面达不到仁的境界,怎么能算得上是有智慧的人呢?)

君子怀德,小人怀土;君子怀刑,小人怀惠。——摘孔子《论语》

(君子想的是怎样推行仁德,小人想的则是怎样得到一个安逸之处;君子想的是怎样才能不触犯刑法,小人想的则是怎样才能对自己有利。)

虽小道,必有可观者焉;致远恐泥,是以君子不为也。——摘孔子《论语》

(即使是小小的技艺,也一定有值得一看的地方。但对于远大的事业恐怕有所阻碍,所以君子不去干这些。)

子张曰:“何谓五美?”子曰:“君子惠而不费,劳而不怨,欲而不贪,泰而不骄,威而不猛。”……子张曰:“何为四恶?”子曰:“不教而杀谓之虐;不戒视成谓之暴;慢令致期为之贼;犹之与人也,出纳之吝,谓之有司。”——摘孔子《论语》

(子张问:“什么是五种美德?”孔子说:“君子对人民施加恩惠,却不耗费财用;使百姓劳苦,百姓却无怨言;自己有所欲求却不贪婪;安宁矜持却不骄横;威严却不凶猛。”……子张又说:“什么是四种恶行?”孔子说:“事先不经教育,犯了罪就杀头叫做肆虐;不先告诫便要求有成效,这叫粗暴;发布命令迟缓,却突然限期完成,这叫残害人;同是给人赏赐,却出手吝啬,这叫只进不出的财务衙门。)

博学之,审问之,慎思之,明辨之,笃行之。——摘孔子《中庸》

(广泛地学习,详尽地探究,慎重地思考,清楚地辨别,忠实地执行。)

天地之道,可一言而尽也:其为物不贰,则其生物不测。天地之道:博也,厚也,高也,明也,悠也,久也。——摘孔子《中庸》

(天地的法则用一句话就可以概括,它自身诚一不贰,化育万物,不可测度。天地的法则是:广博,深厚,高超,精明,悠久,长远。)

篇8:孔子名言及翻译

小不忍,则乱大谋。——摘孔子《论语》

(忍不住一时的小忿,就会毁坏整个大事。)

过而不改,是谓过矣。——摘孔子《论语》

(有了错误而不能改正,那便是真正的错误了。)

吾尝终日不食,终夜不寝,以思,无益,不如学也。——摘孔子《论语》

(我曾经整天不吃饭,整夜不睡觉,去苦苦思索,结果没有益处,还不如去学习。)

当仁,不让于师。——摘孔子《论语》

(面对着实行仁德的事,就是老师在前,也不要谦让。)

有教无类。——摘孔子《论语》

(对人进行教育,不管他是哪一类。)

道不同,不相为谋。——摘孔子《论语》

(主张不同,不相互商量事情。)

不患寡而患不均,不患贫而患不安。……既来之,则安之。——摘孔子《论语》

(不必担忧财富不多,只须担忧财富不平均,不必担忧人口稀少,只须担忧境内不安宁。……既来了,要使他们安家乐业。)

言未及之而言,谓之躁;言及之而不言,谓之隐;未见颜色而言,谓之瞽。——摘孔子《论语》

(不该说话的时候却抢着去说,这叫急躁;到该说话的时候却闭口不说,这叫隐瞒;不看别人的脸色便随便插嘴,这叫没有眼色。)

君子有三戒:少之时,血气未定,戒之在色;及其壮年也,血气方刚,戒之在斗;及其老也,血气既衰,戒之在得。——摘孔子《论语》

(君子有三种事应该加以警戒:年轻的时候,血气还没有固定,力戒贪恋女色;到了壮年时期,血气正旺盛,力戒逞强好斗;到了老年时期,血气已经衰弱,力戒贪得无厌。)

生而知之者,上也;学而知之者,次也;困而学之,又其次也;困而不学,民斯为下矣。——摘孔子《论语》

(生下来就知道的人是上等,经过学习才知道的人是次一等,遇到困惑才学习的人是又次一等,有了困惑而不学习的,这是最下等的人。)

篇9:孔子名言及解释

子在川上曰:“逝者如斯夫!不舍昼夜”。——摘孔子《论语》

(孔子站在岸上指着河水说:“时光的流逝就象这河水一样!日夜不停地流去。”)

吾未见好德如好色者也。——摘孔子《论语》

(我还没有见过喜爱德行象喜爱美色那样的人。)

后生可畏,焉知来者之不如今也?四十、五十而无闻焉,斯亦不足畏也已。——摘孔子《论语》

(年轻人是可怕的,因为怎么能知道他的将来不如我们现在呢?但如果一个人到了四十、五十岁还默默无闻,他也就没有什么可怕的了。)

三军可夺帅也,匹夫不可夺志也。。——摘孔子《论语》

(战斗中,三军的统帅可以被俘虏,但一个普通人的意志却不能被迫改变的。)

岁寒,然后知松柏之后彫也。——摘孔子《论语》

(只有到了气候寒冷的时候,才能了解松柏傲霜独立的品格。)

未能事人,焉能事鬼。——摘孔子《论语》

(连人都不能很好地事奉,还怎么能事奉鬼呢?)

死生有命,富贵在天。君子敬而无失,与人恭而有礼,四海之内皆兄弟也。——摘孔子《论语》

(死和生听凭命运的安排,富与贵在于上天的决定。君子只要尽心尽力而没有过失,对人恭敬而合乎礼法,那么四海之内的人都如兄弟一般了。)

君子成人之美,不成人之恶。小人反是。——摘孔子《论语》

(君子成全别人的好事,而不成全别人的恶行。小人与此恰恰相反。)

相关专题 孔子英文翻译