成人高考英语模拟训练专项

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【简介】感谢网友“平平无奇磕瓜叽”参与投稿,下面小编给大家整理了成人高考英语模拟训练专项(共9篇),供大家阅读参考。

篇1:成人高考英语模拟训练专项

D.if   10.  ―Nowadays the doctors are trying their best to reduce the people’s fear        they would be affected by the present disease called “Bird Flu (禽流感)”. A.whether            B.which              C.that               D.when   11.  Is the hotel         offered you a job         _____ you stayed the first time you arrived here? A.which ;where       B.the one ;in which  C.where ;that        D.the one that ;which   12. Determination is a kind of basic quality and is       it takes to do jobs well. A.what               B.that               C.which              D.why   【答案与解析】 1.A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. A   13.―I’d like to invite you to my birthday party this evening.    ―Thanks, but ____ I’ll have time I’m not sure at the moment. A. while       B. whether        C. if       D. when   14. In some countries, _____ are called  “public schools” are not owned by the public. A. which       B. that       C. as       D. what   15. Yesterday evening I came across the man _____ you think is pleased to _____. A. who, talk    B. whom, get along with    C. who, work with    D. whom, be talked with   16. These countries will join one another against terrorism,      was agreed to at the international conference. A.as   B.who  C.that D.what   17. I shall never forget the day       Shen Zhou V was launched ,         has a great effect on my life . A.when , which       B.that , which       C.which ,that        D.when , that   18.This is the book I bought yesterday , ______I spent 8 yuan .         A.on which     B.for which    C.in which     D.at which   19. “I’m certainly more and more to the conclusion that Iraq has, ____ they maintained(断言), destroyed almost  all of _____ they had in the summer of 1991.” Blix said.

篇2:成人高考英语模拟训练专项

22. A 关系副词when 引导限制性定语从句,在从句中充当状语,修饰先行词the days。 23. B 当先行词前有the same.such.so.as等修饰时,定语从句应用关系代词as来引导。故选B。 24. B 关系副词where引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the small mountain village, 在从句中作状语,表语从句中缺少主语,用what引导。 what=the place that   故选B。 25. D 关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的句子,在从句中作主语,故选D。  

篇3:成人高考英语模拟训练专项

A. which, what     B. as, which     C. as, that        D. as, what   20. I am afraid I am not fit for the job, because it is one         requires a lot of patience. A.who                B.that               C.what               D.where   21. Our school is no longer ______ is was 10 years ago, _______ it was not well equipped. A.what; which  B.that; which  C.what; when   D.that; where   22. There is not one of us          wishes to help you . We are doing our best . A.who                B.that               C.as                 D.but   23. The man showed us so heavy a stone _______ no man can lift. A.that               B.as                 C.which              D.and   24.  The small mountain village          we spent our holiday last month lies in          is now part of Hubei . A.which where        B.where, what        C.that , which       D.when , which   25.  The famous star got injured before her concent ,        made her fans worried . A.who                B.that               C.what               D.which   【答案与解析】 13. B 14. D 15. C 关系代词who在引导的限制性定语从句中充当主语,不及物动词后若跟宾语,则需加介词。故选C。 16. A 关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面的一句话,意为:正如,正像。故选A。 17. A 关系前词when在引导的限制性定语从句中充当状语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。 18. A 本题考查定语从句中介词的选用。spend some money on sth为一固定搭配。故选A。 19. D 关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句作maintain的宾语;在宾语从句中缺少宾语,应用what引导。故选D。 20. B 关系代词that在引导的限制性定语从句中充当主语,指代one (the job)。故选B。 21. C 表语从句中应用what 引导,充当从句的主语,关系副词when在引导的非限制性定语从句中作状语,修饰先行词10 years ago。故选C。

篇4:成人高考高起点英语模拟训练题

Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)

Directions:

In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human

2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb

3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with

4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found

5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four

6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son

7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also

8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction

9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed

10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. are

Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)

Directions:

There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.

A. The, hers B. That, her C. That, hers D. One, her

12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.

A. about B. for C. as D. of

13. Our school ________ new facilities.

A. is equipped with B. equips with C. will be equip with D. has equip with

14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.

A. he B. him C. himself D. by him

15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.

A. repair B. repairing C. repaired D. be repaired

16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.

A. pleased B. pleasant C. pleasing D. preasant

17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily.

A. make B. to make C. making D. have maked

18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.

A. handed in B. will hand in C. hand in D. must hand in

19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.

A. remembers B. recalls C. reminds D. tells

20. He _______ smoking at last.

A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave off

21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.

A. so tired as B. so tired that C. too tired that D. too tired so

22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.

A. to B. at C. from D. with

23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.

A. running B. passing C. carrying D. obeying

24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.

A. which B. that C. as D. what

25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.

A. woman singers B. women singers C. women singer D. womans singers

26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.

A. filling B. wasting C. polluting D. blackening

27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.

A. have B. turn C. make D. reach

28. Is Mary ______ to join in us?

A. supposed B. exposed C. supported D. indicated

29. I want to be told all _______.

A. which happen B. which happened

C. that had happened D. that had been happened

30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.

A. man B. a man C. the man D. men

31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.

A. that B. which C. those D. as

32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.

A. In terms of B. In place of C. By means of D. By far

33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.

A. besides B. even though C. in spite of D. although

34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.

A. as far as B. so far as C. as long as D. as soon as

35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?

A. am I B. am not I C. have they D. haven’t they

36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.

A. took B. spent C. cost D. costed

37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.

A. spend B. spending C. for spend D. spent

38. They all ______ mentioning that girl.

A. avoided B. got away C. ran away D. escaped

39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.

A. orient B. source C. origin D. souse

40. The couch is comfortable to _______.

A. sit B. be sat C. sitted D. sit on

41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.

A. he shouted B. shout he C. did he shout D. he did shout

42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.

A. are B. is C. have D. has

43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.

A. is B. to be C. as D. has been

44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.

A. over B. higher C. above D. high

45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.

A. is B. will be C. to be D. will have

46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.

A. get hold of B. get along with C. go in for D. go thorough

47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.

A. over B. than C. to D. with

48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.

A. any city B. any other cities C. other city D. any other city

49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.

A. false B. untrue C. wrong D. erroneous

50. This book costs ______ that one.

A. twice more B. twice more as C. two times more as D. twice as much as

篇5:成人高考高起点英语模拟训练题

Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)

Directions:

For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.

Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.

I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.

This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.

51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again

52.A. in B. to C. on D. with

53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted

54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they

55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also

56.A. where B. which C. that D. how

57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think

58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and

59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker

60.A. number B. amount C. many D. much

Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)

Directions:

There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage One

All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”

For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”

One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”

61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.

A. on TV B. from the manager

C. at the supermarket D. from the newspaper

62. Mrs. Edwards ________.

A. is always very lucky B. had no friends

C. hoped to get free shopping D. gets disappointed easily

63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.

A. make her unhappy B. cheer her up

C. buy things with her D. stop her buying things

64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.

A. buy another thing B. talk to the manager

C. pay for her shopping D. find her shopping

65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.

A. pleased B. delighted C. proud D. disappointed

Deep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.

The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.

For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.

Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.

66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.

part of a historical cave system

the biggest underground lake in the world

listed in the Guinness Book of World Records

the largest body of water in Tennessee

67. The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.

A. through history B. since the time of the Indian nations

C. since 1905 D. since divers explored them

68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?

A. The Cherokee Indians. B. Tourists.

C. Ben Sands. D. Scientists.

69. What was found in “The Council Room”?

A. A small natural opening. B. A large cave.

C. Another series of rooms. D. Many old Indian objects.

70. It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as ____.

A. an underground testing site B. an Indian meeting ground

C. a tourist attraction D. a motor boat race course

篇6:成人高考英语怎么学

一、收听英语气象报告

有些教学录音带为配合初学者的学习,故意放慢语速,这对英语听力的训练是不够的。如果听语速正常的英语,初学者又会感到力不从心。英语气象报告的速度虽快,但词汇简单固定,内容单纯,重复的可能性大,而且在生活中随时都可以印证,是听力入门的好教材。

二、收听中国国际广播电台的英语广播

中国国际广播电台(China Radio International)每天早上7:00-8:00,中午11:00-12:00各有一小时的英语节目。内容包括国内外新闻剪报集锦和各类系列的专题报道。除了英语标准流利的国内播音员担任广播之外,也有向外侨或访客就某一话题而做的录音访问。内容广泛,但词汇较简单,语速亦适中,可以藉此训练或增进英语的听力。

三、善用录音带锻炼听说能力

有些学习者总是习惯于一边看书一边听磁带,把磁带当成阅读的辅助工具,这样打不到锻炼听力的目的。录音带应该是以听说能力的训练为主。学习者要选用与自己能力相适应的听力磁带,不要急于求成,以免产生受挫心理。先反复聆听磁带内容,起先只要抓住梗概,多听几次后,对细节的了解便越来越多。听力较差的人,可先阅读课文,然后再集中精力领会每段每句的意思。这样练习有助于培养倾听时注意力的集中,使您的听力迅速进步。

四、听正常语速的英语,才能加速听力的进步

很多广播教学和听力教材总是为了配合听众或学习者的程度而故意放慢语速,这虽是无可厚非的变通方法,但也会产生一些不良的副作用。例如:1.听惯了语速放慢的英语,在与外国人的实际交往中,就很难适应,甚至听不懂他们用正常语速讲的英语。2. 故意放慢语速时,通常会把一句中每个词都清楚的读出来,但在正常的会话中会出现很多同化(assimilation),减弱(reduction),连音(liaision)的现象。所以,听语速正常的英语对于听力和会话极为重要。

五、从网络上学习原版英语

现在的网络已经很发达了,上面有很多英语学习资源。听,说,读,写都可以在网络上面完成,还可以无限次的重复,直到你学会为之。但网络上面的资源也是良莠不齐,要你自己去发现适合你学习的网站。如何找到有价值的学习网站,其实也不是很困难,现在有很多资源集锦的网站。

六、和朋友表演影片情节

在英语学习中,我们经常会与朋友或同学相约用英语交谈来提高英语会话能力,但经常感到自己的语言贫乏,所谈内容有限。现在不妨试试这种方法:配合前节所讲的“从电视,电影中学习英语”,先依据电影情节节选一个或多个片段,个人选定一个角色,然后在影片看熟之后试着把台词誊录成文字并背下来,最后进行排练表演。经常做这种练习,不仅对英语会话和听力大有好处,而且对语法和写作也是很好的锻炼。

七、朗诵英文诗

英语是否流利取决于对节奏的正确掌握。英语是按单词和句子的重音来分节奏的。英文诗是练习英语节奏的最好材料之一。例如 Worsworth 着名的“The Daffodils”(水仙花):“I wandered lonely as a cloud/That floats on

high o“er vales and hills……”(我象一片白云孤独的游荡,飘越过溪谷和群山……)便是典型的弱强节奏。读熟之后,大声朗诵,一定获益非浅。

八、唱歌学英语

比朗诵英文诗更有效的是唱英文歌曲。唱英文歌可以帮您练习发音(pronunciation),语调(intonation)和节奏(rhythm),又可以让您在很愉快的心情下背会很多单词和句型,真是一举数得。所选的英文歌曲最好语言优美,语法正规。起先可以从童谣入手,再渐渐的学唱抒情歌曲。学唱之前先要将歌词朗读几遍再跟着磁带学唱,唱熟后能背更好。

九、特别注意中文没有的发音

英语中有些读音是中文中没有的,这些也是我们英语学习者最困惑的读音,,例如“th”的发音,发这种音时要特别注意口型的正确。

十、背诵名人演说词,找机会复诵出来

好的演说在用字遣辞上不但求其优美而且特别注重沟通力和说服力,是练习英语表达的最佳教材。学习者不必将演说词从头到尾的背诵,只要选择自己喜欢的段落或句子来背即可。例如:肯尼迪总统的名言“Ask not what your country can do for you,ask what you can do for your country.”(不要问你的国家能为你做什么,要问你能为你的国家做什么。)这类的妙言嘉句背多了之后,对于说话,写作都会有不少的帮助。

第十一要诀:用英语绕口令克服发音的缺点

绕口令(tongue twisters)常把容易混淆或念错的音放在一起。但因他们常以歌谣或押韵的形式出现,因此读熟之后也会觉得顺口好听。所以英语绕口令可以作为练习英语发音和会话的辅助教材。

篇7:成人高考英语怎么学

一、进行大量的阅读。

在传统的英语教学中,学生不喜欢“死记硬背”这种记忆方法,但讲究技巧的记忆方法是行之有效的,方法之一就是在大量阅读和交际中学习词汇。

大量阅读不但在词汇记忆方面起到了温故知新的作用,还可对语言所属国家的文化有所了解,懂得何时、何地、何种场合、对谁,该用何种方式和态度说什么话,并为英语的交际打下良好的基础。

二、掌握利用语境猜测词义的技巧。

狭义语境是指上下文中词、短语、语句或 篇章的前后关系。由于在阅读过程中不可避免地要遇到生词,而一遇到生词就查词典不能使学习者掌握通过上下文猜测词义的技能。

利用这种方法可通过定义、举例、重述、同义词、反义词或某些连词、副词所给出的线索或根据文章的综合信息来猜测生词的意义。如文章内容涉及因果关系的句子,可通过这种关系,结合自身的生活经验或一般常识进行推测。如:

①All the houses in the city collapsed during the earthquake.②The tree will have to be cut down for it obstructs the view of coming traffic.第一句中,我们可以通过分析句子的原因earthquake,推出collapsed的意思为“倒塌”。第二句中,结果是这棵树要砍掉,原因是它与迎面驶来的车辆的视线有关,可以推测出obstructs的意思为“阻碍”。

三、掌握构词法和词根词缀的含义。

一般地说,词根字面的含义等于单词的实用词义,只要记住词根字面的含义,从单词中辨认出词根的形体,再通过词缀的意思,就能理解并记忆这个单词。如:记住了fortune 这个词根应能记住fortunate(幸运的),fortunately(幸运地),unfortunate(不幸的),unfortunately(不幸地)等词汇。记住了care应能掌握careless (粗心的),careful (细心的),carelessly(粗心地),carefully(细心地),carelessness(粗心),carefulness(细心)等词汇。因此,牢记一定的词根和词缀,对于理解词义和扩大词汇量有极大的帮助。

四、注意归纳总结和辨析同义词、反义词和同形异义词。

大家在英语学习的过程中经常会遇到某些同义词、近义词和同形异义词。而不少人对同义词的理解和使用常常只是一知半解,他们往往只着眼于“词义”,而忽视了它们之间的差异,对文章中经再三斟酌的措词认识不到其中的奥妙。同义词的辨析可从三方面着手。

1.从概念意义着手,把表达同一逻辑概念的词归纳在一起。

如in future和in the future都有“将来”的意思,但语义上有细小差别。前者表示“从今以后”,等同于from now on.后者表示“将来,今后的时期”,但不一定就是从今立即开始,而是将来的时间,等同于in time yet to come.如In future you must be more careful with your work.No one can know what will happen in the future.

2.从感情色彩和语体色彩的差异着手。

英语中有的词字面意义相同,但感情意义有明显的区别。如It‘s rather cold today和It’s fairly warm today,句中的rather与fairly都表示“相当”,但前者含抱怨之意,后者含高兴之意。

3.从词的搭配和位置的差异着手。

有一部分同义词由于其固定的搭配关系而具有不同的含义。如job和work都有“工作”的意思,但“失业”只能说 out of work而不说out of job.又如spend和cost都有“花费”的意思,但和介词on搭配时只能用spend.有时同义词的差异还体现为在句子中的位置区别,如living和alive均表示“活着的”,但在修饰名词时位置不同,如:

Who is the greatest poet alive?

Who is the greatest living poet?

五、运用辐射联想法记忆常用的动词词组。

英语中有些动词和不同的介词或副词等连用便会产生不同的含义。有时,我们便可利用辐射联想法记忆某些常用动词词组。如call与介词at、on搭配有“拜访”的意思,与for 搭配有“要求,号召”等意思,而与up连用时,意思却是“给某人打电话。”

词汇的掌握是提高学习和运用英语能力的关键,因此,应不断总结摸索适合自己的词汇学习方法,丰富自己的词汇量。

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篇8:成人高考英语怎么学

成人高考英语学习方法

一、收听英语气象报告

有些教学录音带为配合初学者的学习,故意放慢语速,这对英语听力的训练是不够的。如果听语速正常的英语,初学者又会感到力不从心。英语气象报告的速度虽快,但词汇简单固定,内容单纯,重复的可能性大,而且在生活中随时都可以印证,是听力入门的好教材。

二、收听中国国际广播电台的英语广播

中国国际广播电台(China Radio International)每天早上7:00-8:00,中午11:00-12:00各有一小时的英语节目。内容包括国内外新闻剪报集锦和各类系列的专题报道。除了英语标准流利的国内播音员担任广播之外,也有向外侨或访客就某一话题而做的录音访问。内容广泛,但词汇较简单,语速亦适中,可以藉此训练或增进英语的听力。

三、善用录音带锻炼听说能力

有些学习者总是习惯于一边看书一边听磁带,把磁带当成阅读的辅助工具,这样打不到锻炼听力的目的。录音带应该是以听说能力的训练为主。学习者要选用与自己能力相适应的听力磁带,不要急于求成,以免产生受挫心理。先反复聆听磁带内容,起先只要抓住梗概,多听几次后,对细节的了解便越来越多。听力较差的人,可先阅读课文,然后再集中精力领会每段每句的意思。这样练习有助于培养倾听时注意力的集中,使您的听力迅速进步。

四、听正常语速的英语,才能加速听力的进步

很多广播教学和听力教材总是为了配合听众或学习者的程度而故意放慢语速,这虽是无可厚非的变通方法,但也会产生一些不良的副作用。例如:1.听惯了语速放慢的英语,在与外国人的实际交往中,就很难适应,甚至听不懂他们用正常语速讲的英语。2. 故意放慢语速时,通常会把一句中每个词都清楚的读出来,但在正常的会话中会出现很多同化(assimilation),减弱(reduction),连音(liaision)的现象。所以,听语速正常的英语对于听力和会话极为重要。

五、从网络上学习原版英语

现在的网络已经很发达了,上面有很多英语学习资源。听,说,读,写都可以在网络上面完成,还可以无限次的重复,直到你学会为之。但网络上面的资源也是良莠不齐,要你自己去发现适合你学习的网站。如何找到有价值的学习网站,其实也不是很困难,现在有很多资源集锦的网站。

六、和朋友表演影片情节

在英语学习中,我们经常会与朋友或同学相约用英语交谈来提高英语会话能力,但经常感到自己的语言贫乏,所谈内容有限。现在不妨试试这种方法:配合前节所讲的“从电视,电影中学习英语”,先依据电影情节节选一个或多个片段,个人选定一个角色,然后在影片看熟之后试着把台词誊录成文字并背下来,最后进行排练表演。经常做这种练习,不仅对英语会话和听力大有好处,而且对语法和写作也是很好的锻炼。

七、朗诵英文诗

英语是否流利取决于对节奏的正确掌握。英语是按单词和句子的重音来分节奏的。英文诗是练习英语节奏的最好材料之一。例如 Worsworth 着名的“The Daffodils”(水仙花):“I wandered lonely as a cloud/That floats on

high o”er vales and hills……”(我象一片白云孤独的游荡,飘越过溪谷和群山……)便是典型的弱强节奏。读熟之后,大声朗诵,一定获益非浅。

八、唱歌学英语

比朗诵英文诗更有效的是唱英文歌曲。唱英文歌可以帮您练习发音(pronunciation),语调(intonation)和节奏(rhythm),又可以让您在很愉快的心情下背会很多单词和句型,真是一举数得。所选的英文歌曲最好语言优美,语法正规。起先可以从童谣入手,再渐渐的学唱抒情歌曲。学唱之前先要将歌词朗读几遍再跟着磁带学唱,唱熟后能背更好。

九、特别注意中文没有的发音

英语中有些读音是中文中没有的,这些也是我们英语学习者最困惑的读音,,例如“th”的发音,发这种音时要特别注意口型的正确。

十、背诵名人演说词,找机会复诵出来

好的演说在用字遣辞上不但求其优美而且特别注重沟通力和说服力,是练习英语表达的最佳教材。学习者不必将演说词从头到尾的背诵,只要选择自己喜欢的段落或句子来背即可。例如:肯尼迪总统的名言“Ask not what your country can do for you,ask what you can do for your country.”(不要问你的国家能为你做什么,要问你能为你的国家做什么。)这类的妙言嘉句背多了之后,对于说话,写作都会有不少的帮助。

第十一要诀:用英语绕口令克服发音的缺点

绕口令(tongue twisters)常把容易混淆或念错的音放在一起。但因他们常以歌谣或押韵的形式出现,因此读熟之后也会觉得顺口好听。所以英语绕口令可以作为练习英语发音和会话的辅助教材。

成人高考英语学习技巧

一、进行大量的阅读。

在传统的英语教学中,学生不喜欢“死记硬背”这种记忆方法,但讲究技巧的记忆方法是行之有效的,方法之一就是在大量阅读和交际中学习词汇。

大量阅读不但在词汇记忆方面起到了温故知新的作用,还可对语言所属国家的文化有所了解,懂得何时、何地、何种场合、对谁,该用何种方式和态度说什么话,并为英语的交际打下良好的基础。

二、掌握利用语境猜测词义的技巧。

狭义语境是指上下文中词、短语、语句或篇章的前后关系。由于在阅读过程中不可避免地要遇到生词,而一遇到生词就查词典不能使学习者掌握通过上下文猜测词义的技能。

利用这种方法可通过定义、举例、重述、同义词、反义词或某些连词、副词所给出的线索或根据文章的综合信息来猜测生词的意义。如文章内容涉及因果关系的句子,可通过这种关系,结合自身的生活经验或一般常识进行推测。如:

①All the houses in the city collapsed during the earthquake.②The tree will have to be cut down for it obstructs the view of coming traffic.第一句中,我们可以通过分析句子的原因earthquake,推出collapsed的意思为“倒塌”。第二句中,结果是这棵树要砍掉,原因是它与迎面驶来的车辆的视线有关,可以推测出obstructs的意思为“阻碍”。

三、掌握构词法和词根词缀的含义。

一般地说,词根字面的含义等于单词的实用词义,只要记住词根字面的含义,从单词中辨认出词根的形体,再通过词缀的意思,就能理解并记忆这个单词。如:记住了fortune 这个词根应能记住fortunate(幸运的),fortunately(幸运地),unfortunate(不幸的),unfortunately(不幸地)等词汇。记住了care应能掌握careless (粗心的),careful (细心的),carelessly(粗心地),carefully(细心地),carelessness(粗心),carefulness(细心)等词汇。因此,牢记一定的词根和词缀,对于理解词义和扩大词汇量有极大的帮助。

四、注意归纳总结和辨析同义词、反义词和同形异义词。

大家在英语学习的过程中经常会遇到某些同义词、近义词和同形异义词。而不少人对同义词的理解和使用常常只是一知半解,他们往往只着眼于“词义”,而忽视了它们之间的差异,对文章中经再三斟酌的措词认识不到其中的奥妙。同义词的辨析可从三方面着手。

1.从概念意义着手,把表达同一逻辑概念的词归纳在一起。

如in future和in the future都有“将来”的意思,但语义上有细小差别。前者表示“从今以后”,等同于from now on.后者表示“将来,今后的时期”,但不一定就是从今立即开始,而是将来的时间,等同于in time yet to come.如In future you must be more careful with your work.No one can know what will happen in the future.

2.从感情色彩和语体色彩的差异着手。

英语中有的词字面意义相同,但感情意义有明显的区别。如It‘s rather cold today和It’s fairly warm today,句中的rather与fairly都表示“相当”,但前者含抱怨之意,后者含高兴之意。

3.从词的搭配和位置的差异着手。

有一部分同义词由于其固定的搭配关系而具有不同的含义。如job和work都有“工作”的意思,但“失业”只能说 out of work而不说out of job.又如spend和cost都有“花费”的意思,但和介词on搭配时只能用spend.有时同义词的差异还体现为在句子中的位置区别,如living和alive均表示“活着的”,但在修饰名词时位置不同,如:

Who is the greatest poet alive?

Who is the greatest living poet?

五、运用辐射联想法记忆常用的动词词组。

英语中有些动词和不同的介词或副词等连用便会产生不同的含义。有时,我们便可利用辐射联想法记忆某些常用动词词组。如call与介词at、on搭配有“拜访”的意思,与for 搭配有“要求,号召”等意思,而与up连用时,意思却是“给某人打电话。”

词汇的掌握是提高学习和运用英语能力的关键,因此,应不断总结摸索适合自己的词汇学习方法,丰富自己的词汇量。

1.成人高考英语复习

2.成人高考英语备考指南

3.成人高考英语复习要诀

4.成人高考英语语法复习

5.成人高考英语单词复习

6.成人高考英语试卷及答案

7.成人高考英语复习的技巧

8.成人高考英语复习题

9.成人高考英语的复习技巧

篇9:成人高考高起点《地理》专项练习题

23.造成上海地面下沉的原因是( )

A.楼房盖得太多

B.过度抽取地下水

C.建筑物基础不牢

D.土质过于松软

答案:B

24.属于知识密集型的高科技产业是( )

A.家电工业

B.纺织工业

C.精密仪表

D.电力工业

答案:C

25.下面属于人类与环境统一的生产活动是( )

A.沿洞庭湖四周围湖造田,扩大耕地面积

B.为改善大城市交通条件,大量使用汽车等运输工具

C.为获得木材,大量砍伐森林

D.在北方半干旱区发展畜牧业,有计划地退耕还牧

答案:D

26.拉萨有“日光城”之称,日照时间约占全年总时数的三分之一,这是因为( )

A.降水少,晴天多

B.地广人稀,污染少

C.高山积雪反射阳光

D.地势高,白天较长

答案:A

27.既是河港又是海港的城市是( )

A.北京 B.大连

C.武汉 D.广州

答案:D

28.以下河流与其流经的国家配对正确的是( )

A.泰晤士河――英国

B.莱茵河――荷兰

C.塞纳河――德国

D.多瑙河――波兰

答案:A

29.领土跨越两个大洲的亚洲国家是( )

A.印度尼西亚

B.埃及

C.中国

D.俄罗斯

答案:A

30.我国在乌鲁木齐、银川、西宁、林芝等地建立毛纺织工厂,所依据的工业布局原则是( )

A.接近原料产地

B.接近燃料产地

C.接近消费市场

D.劳动力廉价

答案:A

31.根据我国国情,要提高人均粮食产量,必须( )

A.开垦荒地,增加耕地面积

B.发展生物技术,培育良种

C.走多种经营的道路

D.走粗放型的粮食生产道路

答案:B

32.由于人类活动引起的环境问题是( )

A.唐山大地震

B.我国江南山区的大脖子病

C.我国舟山渔场资源的减少

D.长江流域洪涝灾害

答案:C

33.近几年在洞庭湖地区实施“退田还湖”工程,已出现的变化是( )

A.降水明显增加

B.通航能力提高

C.渔业捕捞量明显提高

D.生态环境改善,候鸟回归数量明显增加

答案:D

34.发展中国家人口增长迅速,其带来的后果是( )

A.劳动力充足,促进生产发展

B.对资源需求迅速增长,有利于资源的合理利用

C.消费者增多,扩大了市场

D.阻碍经济发展,不利于人民生活水平提高

答案:D

35.下列有关工业布局的叙述,正确的是( )

A.铁矿砂冶炼成生铁的工厂建在原料产地

B.纺织厂建在高等教育发达的沿海城市

C.炼铝工业多建在铝矿产地

D.啤酒、汽水等饮料制造业应建在大中城市

答案:A

36.当地球公转经过近日点时,我国出现的地理现象是( )

A.华南一带进入梅雨季节

B.冷空气加强并频频南下

C.白昼越来越长

D.江淮地区出现伏旱天气

答案:B

37.我国一些大城市在利用地下水资源时,为避免地下水漏斗区的出现与城市地面的下沉,采取了回灌等措施。这一实例说明了( )

A.人地关系始终是对立的

B.资源利用与环境保护是可协调的

C.地下水的数量是恒定的

D.人与环境的关系是一直不变的

答案:B

38.有利于日本经济发展的环境资源条件是( )

A.沿海良港众多、水力资源丰富

B.冲积平原广阔、矿产资源丰富

C.地壳比较稳定、森林资源丰富

D.河流源远流长、鱼类资源丰富

答案:A

39.亚洲各种气候类型中,范围最广的是( )

A.热带季风气候

B.亚热带季风气候

C.温带季风气候

D.温带大陆性气候

答案:D

40.黄山作为旅游胜地的主要特色是( )

A.历史文化资源丰富

B.自然景色奇秀

C.革命纪念地较多

D.民俗风情独特

答案:B

相关专题 专项高考英语