历年大学英语四级写作类型盘点
【简介】感谢网友“努力挣钱”参与投稿，下面是小编给大家带来的历年大学英语四级写作类型盘点（共6篇），以供大家参考，我们一起来看看吧!
篇1：历年大学英语四级写作类型盘点
这类题同图画评论作文一样，要先对图表进行描述然后在对内容进行探讨和评论。
4.应用文
应用文考的比较多的是书信/e-mail。.12月的六级作文中有要求考生写求职信的题目，这类题目虽然考试频率较低，但是同学们也一定要了解书信的格式。
上面提到的几种类型的作文，同学们一定了解每种作文的写作方式。下面我们一起来看一下金凌虹老师预测的四六级作文十大常考话题：
1.心态哲理话题
这类话题包括什么是幸福、生命的意义、梦想的重要性之类的。考的内容都跟人的成长、成功的心态、价值观、优秀的素质相关。比如说四级也考过没有强大的意识什么都做不成，六级考过在通往成功的路上要做好准备。同学们要注意积累与这些话题相关的词汇。
范文：6月英语四级作文范文预测：心态哲理类
2.文化教育话题
这类话题包括论传统文化的六十、海外留学等，这类话题最近几年没怎么考过，同学们要引起重视。
范文：206月英语四级作文范文预测：文化教育类话题
3.商业经济与行业发展
这类话题包括电子商务、汽车、饮食、境外旅游行业的发展。这对题目要对发展的原因、根源进行分析。
范文：年6月英语四级作文范文预测：商业话题类
4.就业与职场话题
这类话题包括大学生毕业后有人读研、有人进私企、有人进国有企业，或者大学生频频跳槽。
范文：2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测：职业职场话题类
5.网络科技话题
这类话题近几年考的比较多。去年四级真题中全部都是网络话题。今年考的可能性可能相对小一些，但是同学们也要在自己脑中储备一篇范文以备不时之需。
范文：2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测：网络科技类
6.环境资源话题
近几年大家对环境资源话题非常关注，包括空气污染、雾霾、水资源短缺，但是四六级作文中都没有考过，今年同学们也引起重视。
范文：2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测：环境与资源话题
7.伦理道德话题
这类话题包括社会公德话题，老人倒了要不要扶之类的。还有食品安全问题、产品质量下降问题。
范文：2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测：伦理道德类
8.家庭与两代关系
包括代沟、对孩子过分保护、过分溺爱、只关心下一代忽略老人。
范文：2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测：家庭与两代关系话题
9.青少年问题
偶像崇拜、独立性缺失
范文：2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测：青少年问题
10.学生生活
大学生兼职、考研。
范文：2014年6月英语四级作文范文预测：学生生活类
[历年大学英语四级写作类型盘点]
篇2：英语四级写作素材盘点
(一)起
观点(现象性)：
1. When it comes to…, different people hold different views. Some argue that…, while others believe that…
2. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that…
3. Nowadays, it is generally believed that…, but I doubt whether…
4. As is known to all, …(谚语或名言). A case in point is that…
描述性：
1. One of the most serious problems our country is faced with nowadays is …
2. As we can easily see from the above graph, the figure of …has nearly decreased/increased …times, compared with…
3. From… to …, great changes have taken place in…
(二)承
1. 关联词语或重点词汇：
递进：
first, second, third…last; firstly, secondly, thirdly… finally; to begin with, what’s more, in the end; first of all, then, next, moreover, furthermore…, in the first place, in the second place, last but not least
举例：
show, exemplify, illustrate, prove, indicate, exhibit, demonstrate, for example, for instance, take …as an example, such as, like , a good case in point
因果：
cause, result in, lead to, produce, bring about, contribute to, based on, because, since, now that, therefore, thus, consequently, owing to, due to, through, because of, on account of, as a result, as a consequence
分类：
arrange in two/three categories, be classified into a number of groups, fall into the following kinds, be put into several groups, consist of
2. 句型及常用表达结构：
举例：
There are many examples to prove… Here I will cite just a few.
There is enough/convincing /sufficient evidence to prove that…
Just take …as an example.
The case effectively clarifies the fact that …
Though numerous examples can be given, this/these will be sufficient.
因果：
There are several reasons for…
The reason why …can be traced to…
The causes for …are as follows…
Therefore, we can draw/arrive at/reach/make the following conclusion…
There are many causes/reasons for…. Firstly, …, secondly, …, thirdly,…
…also contribute to the reason why…
分类：
…may be classified according to /on the basis of /depending on…
…may be divided into…
(三)转
转折：
but, however, yet, instead, whereas, otherwise, nevertheless, unfortunately
They may be right about …, but they seem to neglect the fact that…
对比：
just as, in comparison, like, similarly, likewise, correspondingly, similar to, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, unlike
There are some similarities/differences between…
We can compare …with …
…has something in common with…
By contrasting …and…
…has little common with…
Although it is widely accepted that …, it is unlikely to be true that…
(四)合
1. 关联词汇或重点词汇：
thus, hence, therefore, accordingly, consequently; as a result/consequence, in conclusion, in general, generally speaking, by and large, on the whole, in a word, to sum up, in short/brief, briefly speaking
2. 句型及常用表达结构：
From discussions above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…
Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.
Hence, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to stop/prevent…
I believe we can overcome the difficult through great efforts and we will have a brighter future of…
[英语四级写作素材盘点]
篇3：大学英语四级写作
假定你叫李华,你的朋友John Smith在南京大学教英语,下面是他给你的来信(略),要求你用英语给他写一封回信,婉言谢绝他的`邀请,回信时必须涉及以下内容:
1.感谢盛情邀请
2.说明自己不能去及原因
3.介绍自己的生活及学习情况和其他有关内容
4.字数(100-140)
Dear John,
I have received your letter yesterday. I am fine here, thank you. How about your live in Nanjing? Is everything all right? I hope so.
I felt glad that you are inviting me to attend your exhibition in Nanjing University. You said that is your first exhibition in the university,and you hope that will be an excellent performance during the day. Meanwhile, you had imported a lot of material from your country. However, I am sorry to ask for your forgiveness on this case. It is because I have to sit for my law examinations during the time. So,I really unable to attend your exhibition. But anyway, I promise you that I will go to meet you in this coming holiday.
Recently, I was so busy for my assignments and presentations. As what I told you last time, I have a lot of law assignments need to submit in this end of month. Beside this, I need to present some of the papers too. Then, two of my group members been sick on last week. Thus, a large number of preparation works need to be carry out by myself. Oh John, I felt that I really hard to breath now. I hope all these works can be settle smoothly soon.
Well, I need to continue my laws assignment and stop my writting here. Wish you all the best. See you soon.
Yours sincere,
Lee Hua
篇4：大学英语四级高频句子盘点
下面是英语专业四级考试高频短语(1)，预祝考生专四考试考出好成绩！
catch ones breath 喘气,松口气;屏息
catch ones eye 引人注目
catch sight of 看到,发现
come into effect 生效;实施
come into operation 施行,实行,生效
come to ones senses 醒悟;苏醒
come true 实现
could not help 禁不住,忍不住
cut short 中断,打断
do ones best 尽力,努力
enjoy oneself 过得快活
fall in love with 爱 上
find fault(with) 找岔
gain an advantage over 胜过,优于
get hold of 得到,获得
get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,
get the best of 战胜
get the better of 战胜,占上风
get together 会面,装配
篇5：大学英语四级写作技巧盘点
一 、写作的过程
四级的写作，一般分为三个过程：构思、组织、表达。
1.构思。即：当考生拿到考题，看懂题目，在脑中整合与考题内容相关的内容。这时的素材往往是个别的，孤立的，很凌乱琐碎;
2.组织。即把脑中的素材做出整理，使其条理、系统化。取舍素材的标准如下：第一自己是否可以准备的英文进行表达，第二整理的素材字数是否符合考试的要求。
3.表达。即把组织过的材料仔细推敲，确无问题了再落笔成文。在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等。
二 、写作的必备积累
1.基础语法。
写作是一个输出的过程，要求考生一定具备最基础的语法才会造出正确的句子，所以在真正写作之前，考生需要检验自己的最基本语法知识是否具备。具体如下：时态，语态，三大从句，主谓一致。倘若可以掌握更复杂的语法点自然是更好，如：虚拟语气，强调，倒装，非谓语动词等。但在此之前需要考生掌握造句的最基本语法。
2.高级词汇以及高级固定句型的积累。
写作的高分标准不是语言的正确表达，而是优美表达，换言之，文章不是写对就是高分，需要写好。这就要求考生一定有语言的积累，体现在写作的造句方面就是单词和句型的升级。
三 、写作的提高方法
1.阅读优秀范文。
阅读是写作的基础，写好英语先要读好英语。积累一个词，应该要同时掌握这个词的用法。记单词不能光记它的表面意思，而应深入了解它的适用语境、常用搭配、习惯用法等，这样才算真正掌握了一个词。例如“Actually, no rules of the game states you must do anything”这个句子中，查字典了解到“state”一词意思是“表明、说明”，在这里作及物动词，用法之一是“…state…”。以后在写作中要表达“考试中取得高分表明你学习取得了很大进步”便可写成“The high marks of the tests state you've made great progress in your studies”。
2.加强练词造句训练。
词句对作文相当于造房的材料，无好材料就造不出好房子。平时在学习阅读时要注意收集积累，把好的词语、短语、句型做好笔记。平时在练习中的错误也要做好记录，再对照正确句子，使地道的英语句子如同条件反射，落笔就对。
3.了解英语写作格式。
可以先看一本介绍英语写作入门的书，对英语写作有一个初步的概念，如怎么写议论文，如何提出论据，如何展开，如何确定中心句;又如，英语信的格式，如何根据不同身份写不同结束语等，然后根据不同的体裁进行写作练习。
4.恰当运用过渡词。
恰当运用过渡词可以使文章结构紧凑，过渡自然，避免脱节现象。时间上的衔接词有“then、as time goes by、day after day、gradually、finally”等，表因果关系的有“as a result、because of、thanks to”等.。
四 、写作基础功能句
第一类：表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that…
第二类：表示益处/害处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
6)We have good reason to believe that…
第三类：表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world's communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
第四类：表示重要性
1)Doing sth. is of utmost importance / should be given priority.
2)It is admitted that sb. should do.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
第五类：表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)It is high time we tried our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)Great effort is needed to…
4)There are several ways to deal with the problem.
第六类：表示事实现状(首段常见)
1) We cannot ignore the fact that…
2)No one can deny the fact that…/There is no denying the fact that…
3)indeed /apparently / obviously
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.
5)Is true that…
第七类：表示比较
1)Compared with A，B……
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3)There is a striking contrast between them.
第八类：表示看法(首段或尾段)
1)People have(take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth.
2) from my point of view
3)People take different views of(on)the question.
4)Some people believe that…Others argue that…
5) in terms of…谈及..问题时
篇6：英语四级写作:历年考试作文
英语四级写作:历年考试精选作文
Directions: Write a composition entitled The Brain and the Computer. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
有人认为预测电脑的功能将超过人脑。请就人脑与电脑的区别写一 篇作文，你可以从体积、运算速度和结构等方面进行对比。
【经典范文】
The Brain and the Computer
Some recent developments in computer industry make scientists predict that the gap between human beings and the machine will be closed by the year 20000.
To understand the significance of this prediction, let us compare the human brain with existing computers. The brain consumes electrical energy at the rate of 25 watts and occupies volume of one tenth of a cubic foot. The brain houses between 10 billion and 100 billion items of information. Every brain cell is directly connected to many other cells. As a result, the cells in which information is stored can communicate with thousands of other cells. Incontrast,jhe^computer^consu；mes_1000,000wwattsofelectricaLpower^and occupieshundredsofcubicJ:eeLofspace.^rhe^computermemoryjisJlike^acell ofpigeonholes^withnojhinking^capacityandnoconnectionselsewhere.
In a word, thejel^ctronicbrainsjcanjhopelesslysucceedJinjcomgarison with the human brains. (151 words)
