考研英语作文图画作文系列之空气污染
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篇1：考研英语作文图画作文系列之空气污染
考研英语作文模板图画作文系列之空气污染
我们提供考研英语作文万能组合、考研英语作文范文、考研英语作文模板，下面是2014考研英语作文模板图画作文系列之空气污染。
空气污染(隐形杀手)
[2.图画/图表描述段] Pollution is becoming more and more serious all over the world. As is shown in the cartoon， two cars are giving off waste gas and three people are trying to avoid breathing in the poisonous gas by masking their face with their hands. The poisonous gas sent off by factories， domestic appliances and automobiles has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe.
[5.意义阐述段] There is no denying that automobiles are indications of civilization， progress and development; nevertheless ， automobiles cause the serious problem of air pollution. Scientists have warned that unless effective measures are taken， the problem of pollution will eventually get out of hand. Actually， people are showing a real concern over the problem. For example， there is an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm action against pollution from automobiles.
[10建议措施段]Indeed， the earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our descendants. In my opinion， we should work out concrete solutions to the problem of pollution from poisonous gas given off by automobiles. For example， the automobiles should be equipped with a device which can dispose of waste gas so as to prevent it from polluting air. Only in this way can we really solve the problem of air pollution caused by automobiles.
篇2：考研英语作文图画作文系列之沙漠化
2014考研英语作文模板图画作文系列之沙漠化
我们提供考研英语作文万能组合、考研英语作文范文、考研英语作文模板，下面是2014考研英语作文模板图画作文系列之沙漠化。
沙漠化
[2.图画/图表描述段]As is shown in the picture， we can see clearly the relation ship between people and desert. In the left hand picture， people are fleeing from greedy sand hills because they cut down all the trees. The caption reads， As the sand advances， we retreat. In the right hand picture， the people have returned carrying tools， water， and young trees to plant the land again. The caption reads： As we advance， the sand retreats.
[5.意义阐述段]It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about the importance of trees in water and soil conservation and the need for everyone to fight against the danger of the desertification. In fact， what he is saying is that the sand hills will drive away from the land if we do fight against the sand. If we let this situation continue as it is ， our environment will suffer a great destruction.
[10.建议措施段]The best way to fight back against the greedy desert in made clear in the second picture. There the local people are actively setting about the task of planting trees to reclaim the land and make it fertile. The fact that there are three people in the picture， each with a different job suggests that working together is the key to success in the battle against soil erosion.
篇3：考研英语作文图画作文系列之商业捕鱼
考研英语作文模板图画作文系列之商业捕鱼
我们提供考研英语作文万能组合、考研英语作文范文、考研英语作文模板，下面是2014考研英语作文模板图画作文系列之商业捕鱼。
商业捕鱼(真题) A Brief History of World Commercial Fishing
[2.图表描述段] As is shown in the pictures ，with the increase of commercial fishing ，the number of fishes dramatically(sharply) decreased .In one pictures ，there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900 .On the contrary ，in1995 there was only one fish ，with many fishing-boats.
[5.意义阐述段] The purpose of this picture is to show us that due (great enough) attention has to be paid to the decrease (decline) of ocean resources .Owing to over-fishing the number of fishes has obviously dropped .If we let this situation go (continue) as it is ，we do not know where fish will be in the future .By that time ，our environment will suffer a great destruction .
[10.建议措施段] Therefore ，it is imperative for us to take drastic (effective) measures .For one thing ，we should appeal to our authorities to make strict laws to control commercial fishing .For another ，we should enhance(imperative arouse) the awareness of people that the ocean resources are very vital to us .Only in this way can we protect our ocean resources .Also I believe that we humans can overcome this difficulty ，and we will have a brighter future .
篇4：考研英语作文图画作文系列之野生动物保护
2014考研英语作文模板图画作文系列之野生动物保护
我们提供考研英语作文万能组合、考研英语作文范文、考研英语作文模板，下面是2014考研英语作文模板图画作文系列之野生动物保护。
人口增长对野生动物的影响
[2.图画/图表描述] From these graphs， we can draw a conclusion that， with the growth of human population， the number of species has decreased rapidly in America， and some species have even vanished from our planet.
[6.原因列军]段Why does this phenomenon appear? There are several possible reasons for this. Above all， as the human population grows rapidly， a growing number of people came to live where some wild species have been living. Then these species have to move to other places. Some of them probably can not adapt to the new environment and die. In addition， although many people look on the wildlife as their friends， some people may not think so. They catch a lot of wild animals and sell them in order to get more money. Even worse(坏)/More importantly(好)， as the result(中性) /consequence(贬义)of the industry， the natural balance and the ecologic environment are destroyed. The clear cutting has become increasingly serious. So some of the wildlife become homeless and extinct.
[10.建议措施]In order to protect the wildlife， I have some suggestions. First， the governments should make laws to prevent them from being caught and killed. Second， the governments should educate people to love nature and protect it. Third， as for ourselves， we should take practical actions to protect our living environment.
篇5：考研英语作文图画作文系列之日用花销统计
考研英语作文模板图画作文系列之日用花销统计
我们提供考研英语作文万能组合、考研英语作文范文、考研英语作文模板，下面是2014考研英语作文模板图画作文系列之日用花销统计。
日用花销统计
Statistics in People‘s Daily Expenses in Xi’an
YearItem 1995
Food 66% 61% 48% 41% 36%
Clothing 9% 10% 12% 15% 18%
Recreation 4% 5% 8% 9% 11%
[2.图画/图表描述]段]What is shown in the table above indicates that dramatic changes have taken place in the daily expenses in Xi‘ an from 1995 to 1999. The expenses on food have declined by 30% while those on clothing and recreation have increased respectively by 9% and 7%. The statistics of rise and fall seem to exist in isolation but closely related to one another.
[6.原因列军]段]There are two factors accounting for these changes. Development in economy is an essential one in the five years. The increased income resulting from economic growth plays an important part in the less expense on food. Hence， a small percentage of total income is enough to cover food expense. Another one is the changes in life style. When food presents no worry to the average， people begin to focus more of interest on handsome appearance and happy leisure time. As a result of such a shift， spending on clothing and recreation increased year after year.
[9.趋势预测]段]From the analyses made above， we may come to the conclusion that people‘s living standards in Xi’ an have been constantly improved between 1995 and 1999. With the further growth in economy and more changes in life style， the tendency indicated in the table will continue in the table will continue in the better direction.
篇6：考研英语作文图画作文系列之烟草生产和消费
2014考研英语作文模板图画作文系列之烟草生产和消费
我们提供考研英语作文万能组合、考研英语作文范文、考研英语作文模板，下面是2014考研英语作文模板图画作文系列之烟草生产和消费。
烟草生产和消费
[1.现象/现状说明段]The majority of people would agree that cigarette smoking has caused serious problems. But the tobacco companies insist that they contribute greatly to the world economy by paying taxes to the government and employing hundreds of workers.
[4.利弊说明段]Personally， I believe that cigarette production and consumption threatens to do more harm than good. Firstly， smoking is responsible for many fatal diseases such as lung cancer， heart diseases and so on. According to the survey， tobacco consumers account for about 20% of the world population， and among them， three million people die from smoking-related diseases every year. The fact that the output of tobacco production is reduced from 143.64 billion pounds in 1994 to 142 billion pounds in 1995 also suggests that people have come to realize the negative effects of smoking. Secondly， tobacco consumption is extremely wasteful of money. As is indicated in the pictures， 200 billion US dollars is lost due to smoking each year. Obviously， the total loss of money aroun the globe substantially exceeds the gain in the industry.
[8.归纳结论段]In conclusion， as the economic development aims at making our life better， we cannot sacrifice our health for short-term financial benefits. If we have to spend more and more money providing medical services for those who suffer from smoking-related illnesses， the notion of promoting economy via tobacco production is not justifiable. It is high time that we fought for the total tobacco ban.
篇7：考研英语之英译汉系列辅导
考研英语之英译汉系列辅导
一．英译汉概述
英译汉考试的重点是测试学生对英语的理解能力及汉语表达能力。在教育部制定的硕士学位研究生英语教学大纲中, 规定了硕士生入学时应达到的英语水平标准, 有关翻译部分的规定是“能将一般难度的英语短文译成汉语，理解基本正确，译文达意”。这就需要考生既要有比较好的英语基础，还要有扎实的汉语功底。翻译是一项对综合能力要求比较高的题型，它不仅要求学生对词汇、语法、语篇以及文化等有较好的掌握，还要求学生有着很强的组词成句、组句成段的能力。仔细观察历年的考题，我们会发现这类题型主观性比较强，它要求考生可以有适当的发挥。但在评分时有合适标准和可接受的标准，也就是说只要考生所翻译的句子适合于上下文的基本思想而且其译文也能被人所接受，一般可以判定这个句子的翻译符合要求。
最近几年的考研翻译部分是给出一篇400多个词的英语文章，要求考生在仔细阅读整篇文章并理解文章的基本意义的基础上，准确地按照上下文的提示和意义（即一定的语境）将划线部分（一般是五个句子）翻译成汉语。体裁大多是议论文，其中相当一部分的内容是有关科学常识的。所以要取得一个好成绩考生不但要有比较扎实的翻译基本功而且还需要比较广的知识面。比较扎实的翻译基本功包括良好的语言素质、对两种语言异同点的把握和熟悉翻译的基本技能和技巧。
二．翻译的标准
翻译是运用一种语言把另一种语言所表达的思想内容准确而完整地表达出来的一种活动。翻译在某中程度上讲也是一个思维再创造的过程。在翻译的过程中，译者必须遵守一定的标准与原则。对于考研翻译而言，“忠实”和“通顺”是两项最基本的要求。
忠实：由于翻译是在理解了别人用一种语言所表达的意思后，把同样的意思用另一种语言表达出来，因此译者首先要忠实于原作的内容，也就是说翻译的过程主要是传达别人的意思，而不是自己进行创作，不得篡改、歪曲、遗漏原文所表达的思想。可见准确地理解原文是翻译好一篇文章的关键。
通顺：这条原则指的是将一种语言翻译成另一种语言后，译文要流畅、明了、易懂。具体到英译汉来说，就是将英语翻译成汉语后，语言必须符合汉语的习惯和规范，用词要准确，文字不晦涩、不生硬、不洋化。
三．翻译五步骤
1．正确理解原文、弄清文章的主题及上下文的逻辑关系: 英译汉的第一步是准确、完整、透彻地理解英语原文。译者对原文稍有差错，译文就不可能准确无误，甚至会差之毫厘, 却失之千里。任何一篇文章都是一个有机的整体，所有的内容都围绕着文章的中心思想展开，每一个单词每一个句子都是整体的`一部分。如果只注意单个词句，不注意整体，还是要出各种各样的错误，即在某种意义上说不能完整地翻译原文所要表达的意思。所以，在进行具体翻译前，首先通读全文，了解文章的整体内容，准确把握作者所要表达的主题思想和重要事实。在此基础上，认真分析划线部分与上下文之间的各种关系（逻辑关系、语法关系、意义关系及指代关系等）。
2．认真分析划线部分的语法结构: 英译汉的句子一般比较长，而且其结构也比较复杂。考生需要首先观察这个长句子中是否有从句，是哪种类型的从句。然后再找出主句和从句中的骨干结构（主语、谓语、宾语）及其修饰成分（状语、定语、宾语补足语、同位语等），同时要注意句子是否有省略的地方，以及介词短语、不定式短语、分词短语、动名词短语等的各种语法功能。这样句子结构层次就十分清晰了，翻译时就会心中有数, 就能够做到有的放矢。
3．斟酌划线部分英语句子的含义: 考生在对原文有一个整体的了解并且弄懂了划线部分的语法结构后，就要仔细琢磨划线部分英语句子的含义，特别留心一些固定表达法、某些短语的特殊含义、代词的指代意义等。如：The importance of the English language in communication can’t be overestimated. 这句话的意思是“英语在国际交流中的重要性怎么估计也不会过高。”如果按照字面意思直译，则很可能译成“英语在国际交流中的重要性不能被估计过高”。
4．忠实流畅地进行汉语表达: 在准确理解划线部分英语句子的含义后，如何用通顺的汉语将其表达出来是关键。表达是理解的结果，是把已经理解了的原作内容选择适当的译文重新表达出来。由于两种语言存在着语言、语法及表达方式上的差异，所以在翻译的时候必须作相应的调整和改变，使中文读者阅读译文时感到自然、流畅。
5．仔细审校润色: 正确地理解原文、忠实流畅地用汉语表达原意是翻译中的重要步骤，审校润色则是使译文更完美的最后一个环节。通过审校，我们可以发现译文的一些漏洞和不足之处，如人名、地名、日期、数字、时间等细节是否有遗漏和错译的地方，指代关系是否明确一致，是否存在错别字，标点符号是否准确等。
四．考研英译汉必备技巧
1．增译法: 英汉两种语言由于词法和句法有差异，表达方式也不尽相同，翻译时为了使译文合乎汉语的习惯和表达规律，为了使意思更加明确，从意义、修辞和句法上考虑需要在译文中适当增添一些虽无其词而有其意的词。
1) 抽象名词后加词使其具体化。如: serious unemployment严重的失业问题
He was still reluctant to talk substance.他仍然不愿意谈实质性的东西。
2) 增加一个适当的名词。如:
The temperature needed for this progressing is lower than that needed to melt the metal.这种加工方法所需要的温度要低于熔化该金属的温度。
Fundamentally, electronics is based upon an understanding of the physical world, that is, upon physics.电子学基本上是以人们对物质世界的认识，也就是以物理学为基础的。（补充被动语态省去的部分）
3) 增加数量词。如: first oil well 第一口油井
It leads the discussion to extremes at the outset: it invites you to think that animals should be treated either with the consideration humans extend to other humans, or with no consideration at all. 这种说法从一开始就将讨论引向两个极端，它使人们认为应该这样对待动物：要么像对人类自身一样关切体谅，要么完全冷漠无情。（真题示范）
4) 增加形容词。如:
Speed and reliability are the chief advantages of the electronic computers. 速度快，可靠性高是电子计算机的主要优点。
5) 不及物动词后增加宾语。如:
John’s mother washed for a living after his father died.约翰的父亲去世后，他母亲以洗衣为生。
I haven’t enough time to read. 我没有足够的时间读书。
6) 增加连词。如:
If you are an energetic man with which you are concerned, you find yourself invariably under the orders of some big man at the top who is elderly, weary and cynical.如果你是个精力充沛的人，对于如何恰当地完成你的工作有着独到的见解，那么你会发现自己总是听命于上面的某个大人物。而他又是一个上了年纪，精力不支，还爱吹毛求疵的人。
7) 增加表示时态的词。如:
You were, you are, and you remain to be my beloved mentor. 你过去是，现在是，将来仍然是我敬爱的导师。
We were hoping to have a holiday next week, but we may not be able to get away now. 我们原来盼着下星期放假，但现在我们可能走不了了。
8) 增加一个适当的动词。如:
The world needn’t be afraid of a possible shortage of coal, oil, natural gas or other resources of fuel for the future.世界无需担心将来可能出现的煤、石油、天然气或者其他燃料来源短缺的问题。
9) 增加英语中省略的词。如:
We won’t retreat, we never have and never will. 我们不会后退，我们从来没有后退过，将来也决不后退。
When the owner noticed me, I said I was working until he hired me. He did. 当店主注意到我时，我说我会一直干到他雇我，他雇了我。
10) 增加一些适当修饰词语。如:
The students rant all the way up to the station only to find that the train had left 10 minutes before.学生们一路跑到火车站，可惜火车10分钟前就开走了。
2．减译法: 由于英汉两种语言在语法结构、表达方式以及修辞手段上的不同，有些词语或句子成分在英语中是必不可少的，但若搬到译文中去，就会影响译文的简洁和通顺。因此在英译汉的过程中，为了使译文更加简练，更符合汉语的表达习惯，需要省略一些可有可无或翻译后反嫌累赘的词语。 但必须注意，减译不是删掉原文中的某些内容，在不易减译的情况下，不要随便减。
1) 省略代词。如:
We are pleased to have received your invitation to the symposium on internet.非常高兴收到你寄来的参加互联网会议的邀请。（省略代词“我们”）
If the chain reaction went on without being checked, it could cause a terrible explosion. 如果连锁反应不加控制，就可能引起可怕的爆炸。（省略代词it, it在这里代表the chain reaction）
This will be particularly true since energy pinch will make it difficult to continue agriculture in the high-energy American fashion that makes it possible to combine few farmers with high yields.这种困境将是确定无疑的，因为能源的匮乏使农业无法以高能量消耗、投入少数农民就可能获得高产的美国耕种方式继续下去了。（原文中两处代词it均为形式宾语，）（真题示范）
It was stipulated that the goods should be deliv
篇8：考研英语写作之图画写作要点总结
考研英语写作之图画写作要点总结
纵观近几年考研 英语的写作试题，均为图画题型，且难度有增无减，成为很多同学比较头痛的部分，这里，考研英语辅导专家总结几大要点，帮助同学认真对待。
面对图画写作题型，考生应首先确定主题，然后再动笔。
1) 图画题型写作要点
① 考生应对图画进行全面而细致的研究，尤其注意图画中人或物(人与物)的体貌表情特征和背景，确定人物之间，人物与背景之间的主要关系，以便正确掌握图画所传达的信息。
② 如果图画以系列形式(即两幅以上)出现，考生除了掌握每一幅图画的信息，还应该对图画之间的相应联系有所理解，从而在整体上把握图画所传达的信息。
③ 面对图画题型，考生应该展开合理而丰富的联想，用生动而恰当的言辞抒发自己对图画的所思所想所感。
④ 注意图画题型中的文字提示。文字提示非常重要，文字提示通常十分清楚地提供一些写作要点。
⑤ 草拟提纲，合理组织材料。考生可以根据图画内容的不同采用不同的段落发展方式。如果画面内容是以描述为主，即按空间方位或时间先后顺序排列，在描述图画时，大家可以按照先写哪个部分，后写哪个部分的写作方式进行。如果画面内容是以解释说明为主，即不需要考生再将图画中所看到的人或事本身进行详细地描写，而是直接写出图画的`意义，那么写作时考生应该把图画所蕴涵的含义在首段告诉读者，当然也可以在首段书写图画内涵的社会背景，为下个段落的点题做好铺垫。
⑥ 系统且突出地展开段落。展开段落要根据画面内容进行，同时也要围绕每一段的主题句进行。
⑦ 检查与修改。考生应重点检查图画内容是否准确地被表达出来，题目所给提示是否完整地反映在文章之中。如果存在与画面不相符的内容，或未能完全涵盖题目所给提示，考生应对文章做出相应修订。
篇9：空气污染英语作文
【热门】空气污染英语作文
air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world. a great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations. automobile, trains, planes and busses need energy, too. nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels. the burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.
scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities. they are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment. in the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluted material. also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.
however, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a “clean” world. nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution. there indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do. people will continually find new ways to control pollution.
篇10： 空气污染英语作文
空气污染英语作文
Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world. A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations. Automobile, trains, planes and busses need energy, too. Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels. The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air, causing air pollution.
Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities. They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment. In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluted material. Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment.
However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a “clean” world. Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution. There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do. People will continually find new ways to control pollution.
篇11：空气污染英语作文
空气污染英语作文
In the past fewdecades, our Earth has changed a lot, but to the bad direction. Among these changes, the air pollutions resulting from a huge number of automobiles and coal-burning is almost the severest. The severe air pollution alarms humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our insatiable production and usage of automobiles. However, with the deepening of urbanization, more cars are needed, which will make the air pollution worse. Therefore, the following actionsshould be taken. First, we should apply the most cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as substitutes for fossil fuels. Second, try hard to develop possible transportation means, which are enviromental friendly. So that the citizens can reduce the dependence on cars. In short, our humans should take responsibilities for the air pollution and have to find ways to solve this problem.
在过去的几十年中，我们的地球发生了很大变化，但是是往坏的方向。在这些变化中，大量汽车和煤燃烧产生的.空气污染是最为严重的。严重的空气污染警告人类，我们无休止的的生产和使用汽车给我们的地球带来了沉重的负荷。然而，随着城市化的加深，汽车的需求量也越大，这会导致空气污染更严重。因此，我们应该采取以下行动。首先，我们应该运用最尖端的技术，以新型能源作为化石燃料的替代品。其次，努力寻找可能的环境友好型交通方式。这样城市居民就可以减少对汽车的依赖。简而言之，人类应该承担空气污染的责任，寻找解决这一问题的方法。
篇12：考研英语议论文系列之学校篇
E-learning and E-training
With the rapid development of technology and people’s demand for education mounting, so-called e-learning, or on-line long distance education, has become very popular and important in China. In some areas, e-learning has played a role traditional classroom education cannot accomplish.
Approximately 90 per cent of the world’s new information is stored and retrieved in English. It is vital for China to use the Olympics as a catalyst to boost English acquisition to prepare itself or the digital revolution. To prepare for the Beijing Olympic Games, at least 6 million Chinese, including staff for the organizing committee, and in the service, retail, police, volunteer, technical and medical support sectors, reportedly need to improve their English language skills.
E-learning breaks down the barriers of time and location, integrating education resources. When compared with traditional ways of teaching and learning, it is far more cost-effective for both the teachers and the students.
Teacher-centered or Student-centered Class (233 words)
Today in China there exists side by side two different teaching patterns: A teacher-oriented class and a student-oriented class. And the differences between them are obvious.
A teacher-oriented class is a typical traditional passive class. No doubt it is a natural product of the deep-rooted examination-oriented education. And there are several characteristics in this kind of class. To begin with, a teacher is the main actor on the stage and all the students are passive audience. Besides, he imparts knowledge to his students in the same way he pours water into a container, never bothering to ignite the sparks or enthusiasm in students.
In contrast, a student-centered class is a kind of new active class, resulting from the quality-oriented education system. Naturally, it’s a newcomer of the education reform. The main characteristic of this kind of class is that the teacher and students are all actors and all the students are actively involved in the classroom activities. Besides, the teacher always tries to instill a love of learning in students and stimulates their interest. As a result, students always find it a pleasure to sit in class, asking questions, discussing or even arguing with the teacher.
It goes without saying that I prefer the active student-oriented class, not merely because it’s fun, but because it can make may knowledge permanent. . What’s more important, it can develop my creative mind and learning ability.
Exam-oriented or Quality-oriented
At present there exists side by side two contradictory educational systems: the traditional exam-oriented system and the new quality-oriented one, which leads to a heated nationwide discussion as to which is preferable.
The exam-oriented educational pattern is the inevitable result of the existing exam assessment system. In order to climb into the ‘ivory tower’ or work for their degrees, students are cramming data and facts only for exams and forget all the information right after the exams. What’s worse, when students become interested in testing techniques, they gradually lose their freedom and creativity. As a result, they always bury themselves in multiple choices and never attach importance to practical ability and originality.
In contrast, the quality-oriented educational pattern stresses the creativity of students and their all-round development. Students are not expected to memorize information mechanically and passively as computers. Instead, they are encouraged to do some creative work actively and independently as the programmers of computers. In this pattern, what students aim at is no longer their academic performances, but their practical abilities.
No doubt, what the new quality-oriented pattern aims to train and bring up are not merely learners successful in studies, but responsible citizens fit in health, rich in knowledge and competent in their work. Therefore, it’s high time we reformed our existing exam assessment system and adopted the new one.
Be a Graduate Student or Not
According to the reform of our educational system, postgraduates will have to pay tuition to colleges or universities. This brings a dilemma to many undergraduates C to be a postgraduate or to get employed.
The main reason for the dilemma is that, on the one hand, they know their parents can’t afford the tuition, and they don’t like to see their parents take on further financial burden for them. During the four-year undergraduate study, their parents have already paid a lot of money for their education and living. Especially the students whose parents are farmers or laid-off workers are more worried about this. But on the other hand, they want to pursue study further, to learn more knowledge and skills in order to make greater contribution to the society in the future.
In my opinion, they should get out of the difficult situation and go on with their study as postgraduates. As far as the tuition is concerned, they can always find some ways to fund it. They can do some part-time jobs in their spare time, or loan some money from their relatives or friends or simply banks. They can also try to obtain some scholarship by studying hard and doing well in their research work.
So don’t hesitate, study hard and try to become a graduate student. The future will be more promising.
English Teaching in China
Some people say that English teaching in China is a total failure. After ten years of English learning, most graduates can’t properly communicate with foreigners, nor can they translate between languages with confidence, let alone write in English.
As far as college English teaching is concerned, there are three main reasons that help bring about the problem. To begin with, College English teaching is, to a great extent, teacher-centered, turning a language class into a lecture on grammar. It is still very common that the teacher explains every language point in detail, with students taking notes all the time. Secondly, culture is neglected in English teaching. Some outdated materials and a great deal of grammar exercises in the book mislead students to pay too much attention to separate words and grammatical rules. Finally, test-oriented education, in a sense, leads astray language teaching in China. For example, the nationwide College English Test is so over-emphasized in some colleges that teacher teach just for the sake of test, and students learn nothing other than testing techniques. As a result, students’ language competence is weakened though the passing rate has increased.
Therefore, in my opinion, English teaching in China should be reformed. The education should be oriented towards all-round development of personal qualities. And language abilities should be given priority in language teaching and learning.
We Need to Learn How to Learn
Influenced by the new marketing system, students have quite different opinions about the objective of their study. Some of them hold that a diploma is certainly something they are in college for. They believe that the diploma will enlarge the opportunities in their job-hunting. So their college life is almost focused completely on book learning.
Others tend to challenge themselves to learn more than a diploma requires. They believe that it is most important to widen personal interests and develop various abilities while at college. For this purpose, they have every reason to pride themselves on excellent academic ach
篇13：考研英语议论文系列之社会篇
Internet and Our Life
Internet is now one of the best forms of media, with its swiftness and interactivity. Internet is becoming the foundation of our modern society.
With the assistance of Internet, more people can now communicate with one another more freely and quickly. Internet also serves to be a great source of wisdom and creation. It is already becoming the electronic library of the future, giving vent to creativity and ingenuity unparalleled in human history. But Internet is a double-bladed sword. Its ability to distribute information and connect people around the world is often abused by us. Junk mail proliferates the Internet. Every year, many young people are deceived by their online friends…… The damage we have suffered from Internet is also too severe to recover.
Indeed, Internet access connects many of us to a world of information at the touch of a button. Internet is such an integral part of our life. In order to have Internet serve us human-beings well, we must not take its negative sides for granted. Web sites, especially the web sites available to the young children, must be strictly censored. It’s time we took effective measures to minimize the side effects of Internet.
Women, Second-class Citizens?
Women won their independence years ago. After a long, bitter struggle, they now enjoy the same educational opportunities as men in most parts of the world.
But the hard-fought battle for recognition is by no means over. Top-level political negotiation between countries, business and banking are almost entirely controlled by men, who jealously guard their so-called “rights”. Even in the very progressive places like Switzerland, women haven’t been given the vote. Women continue to be regarded as second-rate citizens. Women are said to be unreliable and irrational. They depend too little on cool reasoning and too much on intuition and instinct to arrive at decisions. They are not even capable of thinking clearly.
In fact, women have succeeded in many jobs, as politicians doctors, university professors, farmers, company directors, lawyers, bus-conductors, scientists, etc.. And we must remember that they frequently succeed brilliantly in all these fields in addition to bearing and rearing children. In conclusion, women have proved repeatedly that they are equal and sometimes even superior to men in many fields. The women should not belong to a different species.
Fast Food (212 words)
Fast food, such as hamburgers, fried chicken, is as much a part of modern life as the automobile and the computer. It is rapidly becoming popular al over the world. Nowadays, time is money. More and more people find it difficult to afford time to sit in restaurants enjoying long, leisurely lunches, or at home waiting for a breakfast or a meal to be prepared. So nobody would deny the fact that fast food is a blessing for busy people, as it helps them make more efficient use of time.
On the other hand, there are still those who complain that fast food has little nutritional value. They worry that if people get used to living on fast food, their health will suffer. In addition, the opponents of fast food even worry about the decline in traditional cuisine the fast food industry will bring about. They say that the traditional cuisine will disappear if the trend toward fast food continues.
So far as I am concerned, I would like to take a more balanced position. For one thing, few people eat fast food all the time. For another thing, comparing our traditional food with western fast food, we do realize that our traditional cooking is really very appetizing, though a bit time-consuming.
Pets (230 words)
In the West, many families like to keep a pet. We may be surprised at the amount of money they pay in terms of pets’ food or medical treatment, etc. Keeping a pet, indeed, has many advantages.
I have two main reasons for my argument. First of all, pets can be good companions, which is especially important for those who live alone and the old who can not get out much. What they get from the pets is not only hours of amusement but also loyalty. Some pets can even protect the house from thieves. Secondly, taking care of a pet also helps children to be responsible and caring members of the society. A child who learns to be very sensitive to the feelings of a pet can be expected to have positive attitudes to other people and life.
However, some others would argue that pets are dirty or dangerous. But I believe it is not that pets themselves are to blame, but their owners. If the owners train their pets properly and take very good care of them, they are unlikely to get dirty or become aggressive.
To sump up, there are surely more advantages than disadvantages to keeping a pet, especially for those lonely and young. Money spent on the special food for pets or the high fees paid for pets’ medical treatment is not a waste.
Information in The Modern World (174 words)
To be well-informed is very important in the modern world. Success or failure in many fields, very frequently, depends on whether the latest information is obtained, not on how much knowledge one has already acquired. This is why the current era is called “Information Age”.
There are many ways to get the latest information to keep up with what is going on both at home and abroad. Newspaper reading is a very popular and convenient means. Newspaper articles usually cover almost all kinds of news: local news, regional news, national news, international news... Besides, TV programs also offer varied kinds of news --- news of politics, finance, education, sports... But the most exciting means of obtaining information, I think, should be from computer network. Almost all kinds of the latest information are accessible there.
To sum up, I would like to predict that information will play a more and more important part in the future. Without information, we would act like the blind and would find it extremely difficult to make a step forward.
Education and Technology (301 words)
Education and technology have a close relationship with each other, which becomes increasingly obvious in the modern society. As is known to us all, we live in the ‘information age’ or ‘knowledge explosion age’. The reason for this may be twofold: on the one hand, education is the base for technological advance. Without education, people are unlikely to acquire knowledge, which means that there would be no one applying technology. On the other hand, advanced technology impels the development of education, because advanced technology invariably means more educational opportunities and more varied facilities for education. Hence, a greater number of people will be educated.
In order to advance technology, we have to develop education as soon as possible. Otherwise, it would block the speed of development. Developing education has at least two advantages. For one thing, developing education can ensure technologic innovation continuously. Generally speaking, better-educated people, who get more knowledge, are supposed to be more initiative than those who get less education. For the other thing, developing education can guarantee the wide application of technology. With the rapid development of our national economy, technology penetrates every aspect of our life so much so that one would fall into trouble if he learned insufficient knowledge of technology. For example, those who know little about computers will meet with difficulties both in their work and life.
In order to carry out education effectively, we should try to take the advantage of technological facilities. The utility of technology can accelerate the development of education. I
篇14：考研英语图画作文预测：坚持
考研英语图画作文预测：坚持
请参考您手中的真题“残疾人的飞奔”图画，解答此类题目，通篇论述：第二段，“中心词（比如'合作'）的重要性”+第三段，“获得的启发和收获，对未来的指导意义”就可以；另外，为了增加文章的可信度和层次感，建议考生在二段论证的时候，进行举例论证。
Topic 1： Persistence 坚持
注：鉴于本副图画并不十分符合考研英语写作命题的图画要求，因而略去第一段描述；考生切记，考研现场，如果题目要求描述图画，勿忘！！！另，范文中黑色加粗部分，可以视为文章的框架和行文的脉络结构。
The cartoon aims ati nforming us of the significance of persistence. Definitely， no one can deny the importance of it. Persistence will enable us to achieve our objectives and realize our dreams more rapidly and smoothly. People with persistence are morelikely we are to cultivate a strong will， maintain optimistic in adversities and seize fleeting opportunities. Thomas Edison，one of the greates inventors and entrepreneurs throughout the history of mankind， could be a convincing case of how persistence works in the course of pursuing success. Just imagine，having experienced thousands of times of unsuccessful attempts， how could he have succeeded in inventing the first electric lamp and changed the world without persistence？
Accordingly， at no time should we overlook thepower of persistence. Furthermore， when coming across hardships and setbacks ，we need to adhere to the faith that our efforts and persistence will be paidoff. “Great works are performed not by strength， but by persistence .”Benjamin Franklin also once said. （167 words）
这幅图画在于告诉我们坚持的重要性。确实，没有人可以否认它的意义。坚持可以使我们更加快速和顺利地达成目标、实现梦想。会坚持的人，更有可能培养强大的意志、在逆境中保持乐观并且抓住稍纵即逝的机会。人类历史上最伟大的发明家、企业家之一的爱迪生就是坚持如何在追求成功的过程中起作用的最好的.例子。试想一下，如果没有坚持，他如何能够在经历了数以千计的失败的尝试后依旧不放弃，直至最后发明出第一盏点灯并改变全世界呢？
因此，我们任何时候都不能低估坚持的威力。再者，当遇到困难和挫折的时候，我们应该坚定一个信念，那就是：我们的努力和坚持一定会有回报。本杰明。富兰克林曾经说过：“伟大的事情不是由力量完成的，而是靠坚持”。
篇15：考研英语图画作文写作指导
1.认真审题
在审题时，考生要认真分析图画所反映的内容以及出题者的意图，分析图画的表层含义和深层含义，通过表层含义分析图画真正想要说明的问题是什么，从而挖掘出其深层含义以确定文章的中心思想。
2.确定写作重点
审题之后，根据分析的结果列出提纲并组织安排段落，确定每一个段落的主题和写作重点，然后根据题目要求进行选材，并对所选材料再进行筛选和分类。
3.确定写作模式
确定写作模式实际上就是按照题目要求确定文章的整体结构。如上所述，图画作文一般可转化为三段式写作模式：
开始段：描述图画表层含义及深层含义并由此得出结论;
中间段：解释原因、分析结果，或进一步论证主题思想;
结束段：发表个人评论或提出建议。
【经典范文】
Directions: Study the followingdrawing carefully and write an essay in which you should
1) describe the drawing,
2) interpret it simplications,
3) give yourcomments。
You should write 160―200 words。
After thought of Nurishments
As can be seen from the picture, amiddle-aged man holds a plate with a bowl, a pair of chopsticks, and a jar of nourishment, murmuring “to live well up to the 22nd century, it is really helpful to build up good health with nourishments.” His face is as dull as dead water, his tongue is stuck out of his mouth and his posture is strange,knees bent, leaning forward。
This cartoon poses a serious problem worthy of careful reflection: “What is a positive attitude to wards nourishment?”Misconception prevails nowadays all over the world that nourishment can make the weak strong and the sick healthy. For those believing in this kind oftheory, such omnipotent nourishment is all-cures. So they take this kind of‘magical nourishment’ excessively. However, something is far from the truth. Taking nourishment to ensure your health is nothing but an illusion. Moreover, a greatamount of fake nourishment are flooded with in the markets, which will thusdeteriorate your health after continual use。
From the analysis above we can easily draw aconclusion: a wish is a wish, no matter how sweet it is. A good wish, however,doesn’t mean a real life! In reality, life blooms with doing exercises andtaking part in sports. Besides, proper diets are also a rewarded way to keep you fit and healthy. Give up the idea of “more nourishment and more health andyou will build a muscular body in the long run。
短文写作中，考生应注意文章是否切题，论据是否充分;在展开过程中应注意各段内容是否围绕主题句展开，有无与主题无关的句子内容;句子之间、段落之间的连接要自然，逻辑关系要清晰;句子结构要保持完整，人称、时态、动词变化等要保持一致，单词拼写、大小写、标点要无误。这样才能写出一篇令人满意的文章。
篇16：考研英语：图画作文意在观点
我们在做画图作文的时候对于主旨相当的难以把握，但其实出题人已经把自己的观点都浓缩在了题目的图片之中，图画或是图表的表示意思更抽象，更加的考核我们审题的能力，进行常识判断并加以破解。主旨往往具有“positive”的倾向，考生需要在图画寓意中发现哲理或是思考问题的积极解决方案。绝不可能向国外考试那样，学生可以通过脑筋急转弯给出另类的观点。考研辅导专家提醒考生，在构思的时候往往要走“主流”路线，才能提供符合命题人思路的正确观点，从而顺利得分。考生准备了一年英语，不可能凭借奇思异想过度冒险。
弄清作文的考察目的
作文的考察其实就是考查考生的英语水平如何。判卷人关注的是书面表达能力，而不是看一个人有没有内容，思想有没有深度，这些都是次要的，以考研作文题为例，至于为什么海洋里的鱼越来越少，原因基本成立，内容相关即可，根本就没有必要想破脑袋去找原因，不要去猜测判卷的老师喜欢什么观点，只有当作文明显跑题时，内容才体现出其重要性。不管原因也好，措施也好，某一考生想到的任何一点，很可能命题人早已料到，而且肯定会被成千上万的考生重复无数遍，因而曾经令自己激动一时的想法，在判卷老师看来全无感觉。所以，规定式作文的拓展空间本来就非常有限，“真情流露”是没有必要的。
摒弃中文翻译习惯
英语写作的.表达通常都不会太过于精致，必须摒弃翻译中追求，我们在对应的关系并机械地把中文译面英文的方法，应该把中文句子结构彻底地忘记，然后可用比较简单的“万能”的英语表达。平常不妨做一做这样的练习，通过阅读不认识的词条的英文注释，然后试着把单词译成中文词，再去对照英译词典的汉语释义，慢慢地就会开始领会用英语表达的门道了。之所以强调这样做是因为词典语言简明，例句来自活生生的现实生活，不同于传统的英语词典从文学作品里摘录例句的做法。正因为如此，其词汇量比较贴近我们的词汇基础。只要读得多，自然就会受其影响，明白这样做的其中奥妙。
篇17：考研英语写作 图画作文写作要点
考研英语写作 图画作文写作要点
考研大作文近十来年考查的都是图画作文，与考试大纲规定的提纲式作文、图表作文和情景作文比较而言，其重要性和可考性是不言而喻的。现笔者就考研大作文中的图画作文给大家介绍几个注意事项。
图画题型写作要点① 考生应对图画进行全面而细致的研究，尤其注意图画中人或物（人与物）的体貌表情特征和背景，确定人物之间，人物与背景之间的主要关系，以便正确掌握图画所传达的信息。
② 如果图画以系列形式（即两幅以上）出现，考生除了掌握每一幅图画的信息，还应该对图画之间的相应联系有所理解，从而在整体上把握图画所传达的信息。
③ 面对图画题型，考生应该展开合理而丰富的联想，用生动而恰当的言辞抒发自己对图画的所思所想所感。
④ 注意图画题型中的文字提示。文字提示非常重要，文字提示通常十分清楚地提供一些写作要点。
⑤ 草拟提纲，合理组织材料。考生可以根据图画内容的不同采用不同的`段落发展方式。如果画面内容是以描述为主，即按空间方位或时间先后顺序排列，在描述图画时，大家可以按照先写哪个部分，后写哪个部分的写作方式进行。如果画面内容是以解释说明为主，即不需要考生再将图画中所看到的人或事本身进行详细地描写，而是直接写出图画的意义，那么写作时考生应该把图画所蕴涵的含义在首段告诉读者，当然也可以在首段书写图画内涵的社会背景，为下个段落的点题做好铺垫。
⑥ 系统且突出地展开段落。展开段落要根据画面内容进行，同时也要围绕每一段的主题句进行。
⑦ 检查与修改。考生应重点检查图画内容是否准确地被表达出来，题目所给提示是否完整地反映在文章之中。如果存在与画面不相符的内容，或未能完全涵盖题目所给提示，考生应对文章做出相应修订。
画图作文看起来很难，但究其实际，与命题作文没有多大区别，同学们只要放平心态，认真备考，就都能够取得不错的成绩。预祝2014考生们大家早日攻克写作难关。
篇18：考研英语图画作文预测：新起点
考研英语图画作文预测：新起点
此类文章，请参见您手中的真题“终点又是新起点”。这篇文章，主题词很难概括，不能简单的总结为“目标”或“坚持”或“谦虚不自满”等等；如果考生直接将文章论述为上述中心词的重要性，不好展开，而且有偏题之嫌，特此点名；以下为20真题的参考范文，拙作一篇，只需浏览，研读写作思路，不要求背诵。
From the cartoon given above， we can observe that there is young boy running towards the finish line. Sweating profusely but wearing a smile on his face ， he has no intention of stopping.Taking a look at the arrows on the track，we can find that they are written “the beginning”and“the ending”. Definitely， his behavior best explains the meaning of the words onthe arrows and the caption below： “the ending is a newbeginning. ”
The cartoon informs us of a truth that， having reached the periodical objectives， we should not be satisfied with them. Instead， we need to set up new goals and keep on fighting for them. However， few people would like to do that. Some people have been defeated by hardships and challenges even before they reached their goals. Then， others fulfill their goals through diligence or good fortune but fail to set up new ones and motivate themselves to rise to a higher position. They can hardly achieve a greater success， what is more serious is that they are likely to be surpassed or even eliminated by their rivals.
Whatever inborn differences people may exhibit in their native intelligence and backgrounds， those differences can be offseted by diligence and persistent efforts. people can achieve success and stay ahead temporarily， but it is their modesty and and higher pursuits that determine whether they could go further. （238 words）
如图所示，我们可以看到有个年轻小伙正朝终点线跑去。他大汗淋淋但却面对微笑，而且没有停下来的想法。看一眼跑道上得箭头，我们发现他们上面写着“终点”和“起点”.很明显，他的行为很好地解释了箭头上以及图画下方的文字的意思：“终点又是新起点”.
这幅图画告诉我们，当我们打到了阶段性的目标之后，我们不应该满足，而应该设定新的目标并继续努力。然而，能做到这样的人很少。有一部分人，在达到目标之前，已经被困难和挑战击垮了。也有一部分人，他们凭借努力和机遇，很幸运地实现了梦想，然而却没有能继续设定新的`目标并且激励自己做到更好。对于这些人来说，非但更大的成就无法取得，甚至会失去眼前的成就以及被竞争对手超越或淘汰。
不管人与人之间的智力和背景会显示出如何的差异，这些差异都可以通过勤奋和持续的努力来弥补。人们可以暂时地取得成就或领先，但是谦虚的心态、更高的追求才能决定他们能否走得更远。
篇19：考研英语图画作文的写作技巧
考研英语图画作文的写作技巧
研究生入学考试英语写作部分占总分的20分，是考研英语成绩决定高低胜负的重要题型。每年阅卷都会发现考生的写作水平参差不齐，分数在0到20分之间散布，较多考生集中在中档的10分左右。仔细审阅可看出中档分数作文从扣题、思想、逻辑、措词、语法、修辞、拼写各个环节会出现各种各样的问题。总的印象（global impression）表现为结构逻辑混乱，语言错误较多，用词用语汉语化，不能表现出考生的最佳水平。
一、列出重要图画细节词
以1月考题为例，图片中是一个美国女孩身着传统的中国少数民族服装，面带微笑。审题时果断列出可能用到的语汇如：traditional costume，ribbons，necklaces，earrings，majority group，sweet smile，charming features.没有这些词汇的罗列，第一自然段的描述过程将耗费很多时间。
二、以小见大联想把握象征意义
图画作文关键在于透过表面看实质，精确地点出图画的象征寓意，构思联想不到位会导致跑题或无话可说的尴尬局面。如前题的例子，要毫不犹豫地把图画和所定题目挂钩联想，并要以小见大把握象征意义，美国女孩代表着西方文化或西方人，传统中国少数民族服装则是个象征符号，代指典型的传统中国文化。女孩面带微笑正好传达出西方人接受或热爱中国文化、世界经济文化融合和中国文化走向世界的深刻意义。
三、把握背景原因和两条建议
联想的过程深入，很容易想到中国改革开放、加入世贸以及全球化（globalization）的国际大趋势。又可以联系到美国的'jeans，rock music，Hollywood movies，MacDonald fast food等cultural symbols在世界的传播普及，进一步阐述“民族的就是世界的”这一命题。文章的收尾部分不妨参照考研作文模式提出两点建议：要保存珍惜传统民族文化；对待西方文化要“取其精华，去其糟粕”，把优秀的文化发扬光大等等。缜密的逻辑构思足以使你表达出丰富的语言，展现出一个考研学生应有的理论素质。
篇20：考研英语作文必背 图画作文
考研英语作文必背模板 图画作文
图画作文 （四篇）1. 关于爱心 （真题）
Love is a lamp
[1.现象/现状说明段] Love is of utmost importance to us humans. Everybody not only needs love, but also should give others love. As can be seen from the picture, “love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places. ” This is indeed true. People in darker places need more light than other people. Maybe even a dim light can give them much hope for a better life. Maybe just a thread of light will call forth their strength and courage to help them step out of their difficulties.
[7.举例段] I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the following example(s).For instance when someone is starving to death, just a little food and water from you may save his(her) life. Again, when a little girl in a poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty, just a small sum of money from you may support her to finish school and change her life. In these case/circumstances you have given love which is like a lamp in a dark place where light is most needed.
[8.归纳结论段] To sum up, we should offer our help to all the needed. We expect to get love from others and we also give love to others. So when you see someone in difficulty or in distress and in need of help, don't hesitate to give your love to him (her). I believe that the relationship between people will be harmonious and that our society will be a better place for us to live in.
2. 空气污染(隐形杀手)
[2.图画/图表描述段] Pollution is becoming more and more serious all over the world. As is shown in the cartoon, two cars are giving off waste gas and three people are trying to avoid breathing in the poisonous gas by masking their face with their hands. The poisonous gas sent off by factories, domestic appliances and automobiles has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe.
[5.意义阐述段] There is no denying that automobiles are indications of civilization, progress and development; nevertheless , automobiles cause the serious problem of air pollution. Scientists have warned that unless effective measures are taken, the problem of pollution will eventually get out of hand. Actually, people are showing a real concern over the problem. For example, there is an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm action against pollution from automobiles.
[10建议措施段]Indeed, the earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our descendants. In my opinion, we should work out concrete solutions to the problem of pollution from poisonous gas given off by automobiles. For example, the automobiles should be equipped with a device which can dispose of waste gas so as to prevent it from polluting air. Only in this way can we really solve the problem of air pollution caused by automobiles.
3. 沙漠化
[2.图画/图表描述段]As is shown in the picture, we can see clearly the relation ship between people and desert. In the left hand picture, people are fleeing from greedy sand hills because they cut down all the trees. The caption reads, ”As the sand advances, we retreat.” In the right hand picture, the people have returned carrying tools, water, and young trees to plant the land again. The caption reads: “As we advance, the sand retreats. ”
[5.意义阐述段]It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about the importance of trees in water and soil conservation and the need for everyone to fight against the danger of the desertification. In fact, what he is saying is that the sand hills will drive away from the land if we do fight against the sand. If we let this situation continue as it is , our environment will suffer a great destruction.
[10.建议措施段]The best way to fight back against the greedy desert in made clear in the second picture. There the local people are actively setting about the task of planting trees to reclaim the land and make it fertile. The fact that there are three people in the picture, each with a different job suggests that working together is the key to success in the battle against soil erosion.
4. 商业捕鱼（真题）
A Brief History of World Commercial Fishing
[2.图表描述段] As is shown in the pictures ,with the increase of commercial fishing ,the number of fishes dramatically(sharply) decreased .In one pictures ,there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900 .On the contrary ,in1995 there was only one fish ,with many fishing-boats.
[5.意义阐述段] The purpose of this picture is to show us that due (great enough) attention has to be paid to the decrease (decline) of ocean resources .Owing to over-fishing the number of fishes has obviously dropped .If we let this situation go (continue) as it is ,we do not know where fish will be in the future .By that time ,our environment will suffer a great destruction .
[10.建议措施段] Therefore ,it is imperative for us to take drastic (effective) measures .For one thing ,we should appeal to our authorities to make strict laws to control commercial fishing .For another ,we should enhance(imperative arouse) the awareness of people that the ocean resources are very vital to us .Only in this way can we protect our ocean resources .Also I believe that we humans can overcome this difficulty ,and we will have a brighter future .
中国大学网研究生考试频道欢迎你！篇21：考研英语图画作文预测：乐观
考研英语图画作文预测：乐观
此类文章，请参见您手中的真题 “乐观与悲观”。这篇文章，根据图画的描绘，一人悲观，一人乐观；考生如果直接将文章论述为“乐观心态”的重要性，而完全不顾及悲观，有偏题和硬套模板之嫌。范文只需浏览，了解文章脉络和陈述方式，不要求背诵，仅作对考试的了解之用。
From the cartoon given above， we can observe that there are two people standing in front of a bottle. When looking at the bottle， which is lying on the ground with half of water inside， the man on the left side thinks that “all is gone” and seems fairly depressed. On the contrary， influenced by the thought that “fortunately，there still remains some”， the man on the right side appears to be relaxed and wants to pick the bottle up.
This drawing is attempting to convey amessage that， when confronted with the same problems， some tend to be pessimistic while others are optimistic. The former focus their attention on the risks，dangers or impossibilities of things. Whereas the latter normally concentrate on the hopes， opportunities or possibilities of things. These two markedly opposite attitudes usually lead to contrary results. Those who are pessimistic are always haunted by failures and frustrations. However， optimistic people are more likely to have a good mood， establish a harmonious relationships with the people around and achieve success.
From my perspective， the impact of a positive attitude on our life can never be overlooked， especially when we are faced with problems or challenges. Life is by no means perfect since difficulties are inevitable， but I am convinced that life is 10 percent wha thappens but 90 percent how we react to it. “A man with optimism can be destroyed， but notdefeated.” Mark Twain also once said.（246 words）
如图所示，我们可以看到有两个人正站在一个瓶子的前面。当站在左边的人看着倒在地上并且只有一半水在里面的瓶子的时候，他想到“全完了”并且看起来相当的沮丧。相反的是，右边那个人受到“幸好还剩点”这个想法的影响，显得相当的放松而且想去捡这个瓶子。
这幅图画试图传递一个信息，那就是，当面对一样的问题，有些人悲观而有些人乐观。前者将他们的注意力集中在事物的风险、危险和不可能上。而后者通常聚焦在事物的希望、机会和可能性上。这两种明显的相反的态度通常会带来相反的.结果。那些悲观的人，总是被失败和挫折所萦绕。然而，那些乐观的人则更有可能拥有良好的心情，与周围的人建立和谐的人际关系并且取得成功。
在我看来，积极的态度对我们生活的影响是不可忽视的，尤其是在我们面对问题和挑战的时候。生活绝对不是完美的，因为困难总是不可避免，但是我坚信，生活10%取决于发生的事情，而90%在于我们如何应对这些事情。马克吐温也曾经说过：“一个乐观的人可以被毁灭，但绝不会被打败。”
篇22：考研英语图画作文预测：公德
考研英语图画作文预测：公德
The loss of social morality 社会公德流失
From the cartoon given above，we can observe that there are many people in a bus. When seeing that an elder man is entering into the bus， the old man near the seat just stands up instantly， saying“ please have a seat here” and offers his seat to the elder one. However， all of the other people around，young and healty， show no intention of giving seats to the old and infirm man.
The cartoon aims at informing us of the phenomenon of the gradual loss of social morality. Quite a few people today are selfish and egocentric. when putting self-interest in the first place， they tend to overlook others' benefit or feelings and become nonchalant. Moreover， this phenomenon can also be attributed to people's concern that their social morality， which canbe best expressed through kindness， hospitality and warm-hearted behaviors，will sometimes invite unnecessary trouble.
However，no one can deny the importance of social morality. It is conducive to the harmony of society， people with the awareness of social morality are more likely to provide others with a helping hand， endeavor to abide by social orders and curb on their undesirable behaviors. Confronted with the inexorable decline in the emphasis of social ethics， The authorities should launch a large-scale educational campaign to create an atmosphere of respecting social ethics. Coinciding with this move， we ourselves should also enhance the consciousness of it. （241words）
根据上面所给的这幅漫画，我们看到有很多人在bus上。当看到有个老者正进入车子，一旁的老人马上站了起来，并说：“请坐我的位置”然后把座位让了出来。然而，周围其余的所有人，他们年轻而且健康，却没有显示出任何想要给这位年长且虚弱的老人让位的.想法。
这幅漫画旨在告诉我们一个现象，关于社会公德的逐渐缺失。现在相当多的人都很自私，以自我为中心。而当把自己的个人利益放在首位的时候，他们往往就会忽略别人的利益和感受并且变得冷漠。再者，这个现象也可以归因于人们的某种担心，他们担心通过友善、热忱和热心的行为而得到良好展示的社会公德心，有些时候反倒会给他们带来不必要的麻烦。
然而，没有人可以忽略社会公德的重要性。它有利于社会和谐，拥有社会公德意识的人们更有可能为别人提供援助之手，努力地遵守社会规则并且约束自己的不良行为。面对对社会公德的重要性的不可抑制的下滑，政府应该开展大规模的教育运动来营造出一种尊重社会公德的氛围。与此同时，我们自己也应该提高意识。
特别提示：鉴于篇幅所限，也不列举类似的话题，包括：产品质量下滑（the quality decline of products），
食品安全问题（food security），假冒伪劣产品（fake and inferior products），酒后驾驶（drunken driving）以及学术抄袭与作弊（academic plagiarism/ cheating此题在《英语（二）dian点睛十篇范文》最后一篇已经涉略，可以去看看），盗版现象（piracy）。
这类话题比较辛辣，刺激得很，过于敏感，个人愚见，命题可能性不是非常大。不过到底会不会考，只待1月4日考完才可盖棺定论。
篇23：考研英语图画作文预测：文化
考研英语图画作文预测：文化
The loss of traditional culture 传统文化流失
From the cartoon given above， we can observe that there are two people watching Peking Opera. With the actress playing vividly on thestage， the old man is watching attentively. However， the little boy sitting beside does not even cast a glance at the actress and falls sleepy. It isobvious that he shows no interest in Peking Opera.
The cartoon reflects an interesting and common aspect in our daily life. However， from a deeper perspective， it also reveals the gradual loss of traditional culture in modern society. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ？ Possible reasons could be listed as follows： for one thing， quitea few people， especially youngsters， hold that Chinese traditional culture is out-dated and of little use in modern society. Perhaps， from their perspectives，traditional culture form the distant past can hardly adapt to or keep pace with the ever-changing new world. Moreover， exotic cultures， to some extent， have also posed a great challenge to the traditional culture of China. As we can see， a large body of people have been attracted by foreign cultures which feature diversity， novelty and richness-Crazy fans of foreign TV programs， electronic products or even ways of life abound in our daily life.
However， no one can deny the signficance of Chinesetraditional cultre. It is the crystallization of Chinese wisdom and civilization. An individual or nation showing no respect to the essence oftraditional culture cannot be expected to develop and be stronger. Hence， something could and should be done to reverse the inexorable decline in the emphasis of Chinese traditional culture. （263）
如上图所示，我们可以看到有两个人正在看京剧。当女演员生动地在舞台上表演，老者专心致志地看着。然而，坐在边上的小男孩甚至都没有瞥一眼女演员并且睡着了。很明显，他对京剧没有什么兴趣。
这幅图画反应了日常生活中有趣而又平常的一面。然而，从更为深层的角度来看，它也揭示了现代社会中的传统文化的流失。是什么导致了这个现象？是什么导致了这个现象？可能的理由可以罗列如下：首先，相当多的人，尤其是年轻人，认为中国传统文化在现代社会中过时而且没有什么用了。也许，在他们看来，来自遥远的过去的传统文化几乎是不能适应和跟得上持续变化的新世界的。再者，外来文化也在某种程度上对传统文化造成了巨大的'威胁。正如我们所能看见的，相当多的人已经被以多样性、新颖性和丰富性为特征的国外文化吸引了- 对国外电视节目，电子产品甚至是生活方式狂热的粉丝在我们生活中比比皆是。
然而，没有人可以否认传统文化的重要性。它是中国智慧和文明的结晶。一个不尊重传统文化的精髓的民族和个人是无法发展和强大的。因此，我们可以也应该做一些事情，来扭转现在人们对中国传统文化的重视的不可遏制的下降。
篇24：考研英语图画作文预测：梦想
考研英语图画作文预测：梦想
Topic 2：dreams and objectives 梦想与目标
dreams and objectives 梦想与目标
注：图画完全不靠谱，纯属卖萌，仅当娱乐，放松心情，直接忽略，不予图画描述；考场上，千万不要忘记图画描述哈。
The cartoon aims atinforming us of the significance of our dreams/objectives. Definitely， no one can deny the importance of them. Dreams/ objectives are conducive to the continuous progress ofindividuals. People with dreams/ objectives are more likely to take constant actions， improve themselves comprehensively and persist in desperate situations. Thomas Edison，one of the greates inventors and entrepreneurs throughout the history of mankind， could be a convincing case of how dreams/objectives work in the course of pursuing success. Just imagine， having experienced thousands of times of unsuccessful attempts， how could he have succeeded in inventing the first electric lamp and changed the world without dreams/objectives？
Those who have no dreams can live their comfort zones but they can only enjoy humble and meaningless happiness. Those who are on the way of realizing dreams， however， seem to suffer from misery and torture but they can improve themselves，achieve success and realize their personal value. “One of the most dangerous forms of humanerror is forgetting what one is trying to achieve. ”Nitzeonce said. （190words）
此图意在告诉我们梦想的意义。很明显，没有人可以否认梦想的重要性。梦想有利于个体的持续进步。有梦想的人更优可能采取持续的行动，综合地提升自己并且在令人绝望的处境中坚持下去。人类历史上最伟大的.发明家、企业家之一的爱迪生就是梦想/目标如何在追求成功的过程中起作用的最好的例子。试想一下，如果没有梦想/目标，他如何能够在经历了数以千计的失败的尝试后依旧不放弃，直至最后发明出第一盏点灯并改变全世界呢？。
没有梦想的人可以生活在自己的舒适圈里，但是他们享受的永远是卑微的幸福。而那些走追求梦想的路上的人们，他们看似艰辛痛苦，但却获得了成长，取得了成就并且实现了自我价值。尼采也曾经说过：“人类最危险的错误，就在于他们忘记了自己想要实现的东西”。
篇25：考研英语图画作文预测：行动
考研英语图画作文预测：行动
你可记得，清华大学西洋楼前“行胜于言 actions speak louder than words”的铭言；你可记得“喊破嗓子不如甩开膀子talking the talk is not as good as walking the walk“，你可记得“实干兴邦，空谈误国 empty talks would lead the country astray， and hard work can rejuvenate the nation”这些掷地有声的口号？
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of taking actions. Why does taking actions play such an important role in our life？Answers can be quite explicit： it is through concrete actions that our objectives and dreams can be achieved smoothly and rapidly. The more actions we take， the more likely we are to accumulate precious experience， master useful skills and seize fleeting opportunities. Thomas Edison，one of the greates inventors and entrepreneurs throughout the history of mankind， could be a convincing case of how taking actions work in the course of pursuing success. Just imagine， having experienced thousands of times of unsuccessful attempts， how could he have succeeded in inventing the first electric lamp and changed the world without a optimistic mindset and constant actions？
Having dreams is important. However， putting your dreams into practice should be considered a more noble quality than simply visualizing in your mind the things you want to have. Then，what kind of person do you prefer to be？ A giant of actions or a genius of illusions ？（167words）
这幅图画目的在于告诉我们采取行动的重要性。而有人会想为什么采取行动在我们日常生活当中会扮演如此重要的角色？首先，正是通过具体而详尽的行动，我们才能顺利并快速实现目标和梦想，因为我们采取的行动越多，我们就越有可能积累宝贵的经验，掌握有用的技巧并且抓住稍纵即逝的机会。人类历史上最伟大的发明家、企业家之一的爱迪生就是采取行动如何在追求成功的过程中起作用的最好的`例子。试想一下，如果没有乐观的心态和持续的行动，他如何能够在经历了数以千计的失败的尝试后依旧不放弃，直至最后发明出第一盏点灯并改变全世界呢？
拥有梦想，是很重要的。然而，将梦想付诸行动应该被认为是一种比只会在脑子里想象自己想要的东西更为高贵的品质。那么，你想成为什么样的人呢？行动上的巨人，还是幻想上的天才？
篇26：考研英语图画作文预测：创新
考研英语图画作文预测：创新
Topic 4：Innovation 创新
The cartoon aims at informing us of the importance of innovation consciousness. Definitely， no one can deny the importance of it. For one thing， Innovation consciousness is conducive to the continuous progress and improvement of individuals. The more innovative you are， the more likely you are to create new methods， master new skills and discover new opportunities. For another， many of today's business success or miracle can be ascribed toinnovation. Take Steve Jobs as a case in point， as a member of the mighty oceanof electronic products， if he had not invented innovative devices such as Ipad and Iphone，he could not have achieved great success in the global market and even changed the way people communicate， recreate and live.
From my perspective， at no time should we overlook the power of the consciousness of innovation. Furthermore， we need to develop a habit of discovering new things，using new methods and applying new thoughts in our work， study and everyday life. ”Innovation is the spirit of human being's progress.“ A philosopher once said.
这幅漫画目标在于告诉我们创新意识的重要性。确实，没有人可以否认创新的`重要性。首先，创新意识有利于个人的持续进步和提升。你越善于创新，就越有可能创造新方法，掌握新技能并且发现新机会。另外，很多当今世界的商业成功和奇迹都可以归因于创业，以史蒂夫。乔布斯为例，作为浩瀚的电子产品海洋中的一员，如果他没有发明诸如Ipad，Iphone这样创新的设备，他是不太可能在全球市场取得成功甚至改变人们的通讯、娱乐和生活方式的。
在我看来，任何时候我们都不应该忽略创新意识的重要性。进一步而言，我们在工作、学习和生活中应该培养一种发现新事物，使用新方法和应用新思维的习惯。一位哲学家曾经讲过：”创新是人类进步的灵魂。"
特别提示：本类范文，共列出了四篇。还有一些话题，这里鉴于篇幅所限，也鉴于不想给您增加过多压力和负担，就不再列举，但是，这些中心词，你还是要再考前预览一下；其余需要准备或浏览的话题还有（按照重要性从前到后排列）：
个性（individuality） 逆境（adversity）谦虚（modesty）耐心（patience）制定计划（making plans）
诚信（honety） 信任（trust）沟通（communication） 意志（a strong will）
篇27：考研英语图画作文素材：大气污染英语作文
Writing (图画提纲式议论文)
1. Describe the picture
2. Deduce the purpose of the drawer of the picture
3. Suggest your counter C measures
范文：
The cartoon presents the Earth with a personified human face that seems quite unhappy. A examination of the picture immediately reveals that the source of its mood is the air pollution resulting from a huge number of automobiles spread around its surface.
The cartoon, no doubt, aims at alarming humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our insatiable production and usage of automobiles. However, the majority of people merely indulge in the celebration of the convenience brought by cars, while forgetting or simply neglecting their harmful impact on the atmosphere. Admittedly, there are various factors contributing to the current worldwide air pollution, but it is undeniable that the exhaust from automobiles is categorized as one of the major elements.
I would like to make the following proposals to solve this problem: firstly, we should apply the most cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as substitutes for fossil fuels. It should also be guaranteed that the clean energy be inexpensive so that it can be widely accepted. Besides, there should be attempts to develop possible transportation means, so that citizens can be diverted from dependence on cars. In short, it is humans' responsibility to resume clean air for Earth.
译文：
这幅漫画以拟人的方式呈现地球，它的脸显得非常不高兴。仔细观察这幅图就会发现其郁闷来自于空气污染，这是由于其表面上有着无数车辆在行驶。
毫无疑问，这幅漫画意在向人们敲响警钟，即人类永不知足的`生产和使用汽车给我们的地球带来了巨大的负担。但是，大部分人却沉溺于汽车带来方便，而忘记了或者是忽略了其对大气层的负面影响。诚然，有很多因素导致了现在的全球空气污染问题，但是不能否认的是汽车废气被归为最重要的因素之一。
为了解决这个问题，我想提出以下建议：第一，我们应该运用最先进的技术从而以新能源替代化石燃料。同时，我们要确保清洁能源的价格低廉以得到大众的接受。此外，我们应该尝试发展各种交通方式，这样市民们能够摆脱对于汽车的依赖。简而言之，人类有责任来恢复地球的清洁空气。
篇28：考研英语图画作文预测：节约
考研英语图画作文预测：节约
Symptoms of waste in our soceity are not difficult to find. Lotsof foods on table which could not be eated at a time are thrown away casually. Besides， new clothes deemed out of fashion are also discarded by people. Last but not least， people without habits of turning off the faucet or power switchin time abound in our life， they waste water and electricity without evenrealizing it. Such careless waste can mostly be attributed to the absence of the consciousness of thrift. People today place a higher value on exploiting resources，while they overlook conserving and economizing resources.
There is an old saying in China，“waste is shameful， thrif noble.”Definitely， China has always been a country which celebrates thrift and distastes waste. If this trend is to be left unfettered， it will not only waste financial and material resources，but also damage Chinese traditional virtue or even impair the interests of our future generations. Perhaps， it is about time we began to address this issue.（172 words）
在我们的社会中，浪费的现象并不难发现。满桌的.没有吃完的食物被人们随意的扔掉；再者，崭新的却被认为跟不上时尚的衣服也被人扔掉了；最后，那些没有及时关掉水龙头和电源开关习惯的人在我们生活中大量存在，他们在毫无意识的情况下浪费了水和电。这些漫不经心的浪费大多数可以归结为节约意识的匮乏。现在的人似乎更重视开发资源，而忽视了保护资源和节约资源。
中国有句老话：“浪费是可耻的，节约是高尚的”。的确，中国自古就是一个崇尚节约，反对浪费的国家。当前这种浪费之风如果得不到有效遏止的话，不仅会浪费宝贵资源，损失财力物力，甚至会破坏中国的传统美德以及子孙后代的利益。也许，我们是时候想一些办法解决这个问题了。
篇29：解决空气污染英语作文
2015关于解决空气污染英语作文
It is reported that ten big cities in China are being ranked among the top twenty cities with the highest pollution index in the world. This means it is high time we did something to bring the situation under control.Many factors are contributing to the deteriorating situation: industrial wastes pumped into the air， the lakes and rivers; a increasing number of automobiles crowding into the streets; the widespread use of plastic bags etc.
To my view， stiffer laws and regulations must be implemented to check pollution. Industries that release wastes without permission should be heavily fined. Cars should be equipped to minimize the exhaust they release into the air. And the use of plastic bags and disposable meal boxes should be banned. What’s more， the media should play an important role in implanting a sense of environmental consciousness into people’s mind. If everybody works toward a common goal of making the environment better， we can create a cleaner and lovelier world for us and for the coming generation.
据报道,在中国十个大城市被排名前二十的城市污染指数最高的国家。这意味着是时候我们做了一件控制局势。许多因素导致恶化的.形势:工业废物注入空气,湖泊和河流,越来越多的汽车涌入街头,塑料袋的广泛使用等。
就我看来,更严格的法律法规必须实现检查污染。释放废弃物未经许可的行业应该是严重的罚款。汽车应该配备最小化他们释放的废气到空气中。和使用塑料袋和一次性餐箱应被禁止。更重要的是,媒体应该发挥重要作用在植入的环境意识到人们的心灵。如果每个人都朝着一个共同的目标工作的环境更好,我们可以创造一个更清洁和更可爱的世界,为我们和未来的一代。
